Android - why is it needed in a phone? The updated version of the platform has


The Android platform is already two years old, but despite this there are still people who really don’t know what it is. Therefore, we decided to write this guide for new Android users.

What's happened

Android is the name of the mobile operating system currently running great amount devices, and this number continues to grow at a crazy pace. The system is being developed Google company, so it comes with a number of proprietary features from the search giant. First of all, this is search and maps.

This means that searching the Internet from your phone is just as effective as searching on your computer. You can also access other Google services eg Gmail, Google Earth, YouTube and Google Calendar.

What can a smartphone based on

Android smartphones are highly customizable and as such can be modified to suit your tastes and needs. By using various applications you can chat and make new friends on or microblog on Twitter, which makes it ideal for social networks. Thanks to the calendar, you can set reminders and latest version Android, you can send links from your computer to your smartphone and vice versa.

One more useful feature Android is created for you backup copies contacts. When setting up an Android device, you need to create account Google or log in to an existing one. Every time you save new number to your address book, Android syncs it with your Google account. Where is the advantage, you ask? If you lose your phone, all your phone numbers will be stored in a safe place. Then when you buy new Android smartphone and log into your account, all your contacts will appear in address book your new communicator.

What applications can be installed on your phone with

There is a huge range of apps and games that are available to download from Android Market. Eat specialized applications for cameras that allow you to take pictures with artistic effects and filters, as well as music players, with which you can easily import your favorite music from your computer.

You can customize appearance smartphone, setting as the background wallpapers and photos that you took yourself or downloaded from the Internet.

Android supports on-screen widgets that allow you to access various functions and your phone settings. You can create own system shortcuts and menus for your convenience.

Today, the most popular games for Android are , Fruit Ninja, Wordfeud and Drop 7.

How can I get applications on my Android smartphone?

Most applications are downloaded from the Android Market (similar to iTunes App Store). Most of them are free, but there are also some that you will have to pay for.

In order to pay for applications, you must create an account with Google Checkout. You can pay for applications by debit or credit card. It takes less than five minutes and is best done from your computer.

Some developers have gone the other way and made their apps freely available for download outside of the Android Market, that is, directly on their websites. In order to download these applications you will have to change some settings on your phone.

What does it look likeAndroid smartphone?

Android devices come in a variety of form factors, colors, and sizes. Some of them are equipped with a super-fast processor, some great camera, and others have a sliding QWERTY keyboard.

All Android smartphones are equipped with a large touch display. Screen sizes vary, but most are diagonal, at least, 3 inches.

Some of the most popular Android smartphones include HTC Desire(3.7" display), Motorola Milestone (3.7" display), Samsung Galaxy S (4-inch display) and (4-inch display). Dell Streak has a huge 5-inch touchscreen and is currently the largest Android phone in terms of dimensions and screen size.

Who is involved in productionAndroid smartphones?

There are already a lot of them, but the most popular manufacturers are HTC, Motorola, Samsung, Sony Ericsson, LG, Dell and Huawei. They all develop smartphones for Android control. However, we will probably never see Android smartphones from companies like Nokia and BlackBerry.

Does it existAndroid smartphone developedGoogle?

Google is developing software, not hardware. Yes, I have Google Nexus One, but in fact it was made by HTC, which developed other equally popular Android smartphones, for example, HTC Desire and. Nexus One is considered flagship smartphone on Android based, although some other Android devices have more advanced features.

Of all the currently existing Android smartphones, it is the Google Nexus One first receives Android updates.

Is Android updated?

Google is constantly working on new versions of Android. These releases are not frequent, and this moment typically come out every six months or so, but Google plans to increase this to one year.

Typically new versions of the platform come with digital code and codename: Android 1.5/Cupcake, Android 2.1/Eclair and the latest edition Android 2.2/Froyo.

The next version of the operating system will be Android 2.3 Gingerbread. Honeycomb and Ice Cream are expected to be released next.

How are these updates useful and how much do they cost?

Android updates are free. New versions of the platform provide new features as well as various changes. In general, with each update, the speed, performance and stability of Android improves significantly.

Most top Android models receive updates first. Some Android smartphones throughout life cycle receive at least one update, and some even two.

On September 23, 2008, the first official version android – clone, translated from English. The lucky owner of the platform is a new HTC smartphone Dream. After some time, Google received a large number of applications for implementation of this device into their line of smartphones and tablet computers. By the end of 2009, the first photo frame on the Android platform was released, and two years later, the famous watch manufacturer, Blue Sky (Italy), released smart wrist watch on this platform.

The year 2012 was marked by the release of the first camera from Canon equipped with the Android platform. By the end of September 2013, the number of devices running on the Android platform totaled over a billion units.

The Android platform has its advantages over others. First and most a significant plus is the implementation large quantity functions, due to the fact that Android has the property of openness.

If you compare Android with its closest competitor Apple iOS, then phones with the first lead in web surfing and ease of use Google features. In addition, devices based on this base have a microSD card reader, which ensures high-speed transfer of files from any media to a smartphone and vice versa. Among other things, Android has a fully implemented Bluetooth stack; it can both receive and transfer files. Some versions of Android support multi-user mode; this is extremely convenient if you have one netbook or smartphone.

Cons of Androids

But despite everything positive reviews and characteristics, there is a “fly in the ointment”. One of the important disadvantages of the Android platform is that it requires significant energy consumption, which means that you will have to constantly charge the device. In some cases, your device may slow down when performing complex operations. Also, for some, it may seem like a disadvantage that before you start working on Android you will have to customize all the characteristics and functions of the device, but, on the other hand, after that your smartphone or tablet will work the way you want.

Android is, of course, a high-quality and multifunctional platform, including for phones.

Considering the objective characteristics, some people prefer a phone with android base, others stop at IOS. Before you buy a new device, think about what you want to get from it, and based on this, proceed to select the appropriate platform.

Many people are interested in what is Android on a phone? This special program, which provides control of the device; all other applications operate under its control. It is used not only in smart phones, but also in tablets, electronic readers and even game consoles. The giant of the world is developing and promoting this operating system. information technologies- Google company, version 1.0 of Android was released back in 2008.

What are the advantages of the Android operating system on a phone?

Google allows you to use Android absolutely free, so they now install it even on the simplest and cheapest telephones with touch screen. The resulting gadget is called a smartphone, a “smart” phone, the main difference of which from a regular push-button one is the ability to set additional applications. Thanks to its wide distribution (more than three-quarters of mobile devices run under its control), this “OS” has received a set of programs for every taste.

With Android on your phone you can:

Moreover, all this is not done using the built-in functions of the Android system - for any purpose there are dozens and hundreds of programs, the vast majority of which are free for you. This is the power of this operating system: each person can completely customize the phone to their needs, making it ideal for them. IN iOS difference(a completely closed system in Apple products), Android gadgets allow you to change almost everything in them: the appearance home screen, virtual keyboard, used when entering and even the application launch system.

How to use Android phones?

To get started full use phone, you must or use a SIM card with Internet access. When you start it for the first time, you need to enter your Google account information (you may have already set it up on your computer) or create a new one.

This account is very convenient for the user, all his data is stored there: from phone numbers to history Chrome browser and his bookmarks. All this is located on servers on the Internet, you can relax - if your smartphone breaks or is lost, everything will not be lost required numbers, as happens with ordinary push-button phones. The account is the same for all devices - you can, without finishing reading an article on the website from your computer, add a bookmark to it, and then finish reading it on the subway by opening it from your phone.

Once your account is ready, you can click on . This is an application store that has everything you might need on your phone. Here is a list of regularly used programs:

  • communication applications are clients of social networks (Vkontakte, Odnoklassniki, Facebook), Skype, instant messengers such as WhatsApp;
  • readers, dictionaries, translators; video and audio players;
  • various maps and navigation applications with additional services(viewing traffic jams, calling a taxi);
  • any games - from the simplest ones, created in order to while away an extra minute, to “sophisticated” shooters with modern three-dimensional graphics;
  • planners, programs for storing notes;
  • clients of payment systems that allow you to pay rent, pay a traffic police ticket, or send a money transfer from your phone at any time;
  • many other utilities for all occasions.

Every day in Google Play Dozens and hundreds of applications are registered. How do you like, for example, a program that, based on a tune sung into your phone, will give you the artist and title of the song? And an application for photographers, which (depending on the date and your location) will tell you what periods in the morning and evening sunlight will create the most enchanting atmosphere for a photo shoot?

As you can see, the possibilities of Android phones are endless, so they have almost replaced regular phones with buttons.

First, let’s clarify for those who do not have information what it is Android.
Android is an operating system for ; mobile phones, such as smartphones; game consoles; laptops, which is developed by the Open Handset Alliance and belongs to Google. The first version of this system was released in 2008 and after that there have already been 40 system updates. Naturally, all updates were made in order to eliminate or correct certain system errors, as well as to add new functions to the Android system.

Application of the Android operating system

At the moment, based on verified sources, those phones that were purchased in 2014, 85% of them had Android system. Addressing Android history, Google originally intended to name versions of the system after famous robots, but ran into copyright issues. But soon each version received its own name, which was given after the name of the desserts. The above names were given in Latin in alphabetical order. At the time of 2014, 12 versions of the operating system had already been released.

Even if you have a simple phone, then with the operating system the same device turns into a full-fledged “smart” phone. Android OS will help you use the Internet without difficulty, for example, watch online movies, videos, read e-books, communicate on social networks and the like. This system is very easy to use. First of all, you need to connect your phone to wireless internet and create new account Google. If you already have such an account, you can use the old one. After you complete these procedures, all Internet services will become available to you. Next, you will have the opportunity to download programs and other applications.

For example, you can install websites on your phone using the . With this application you can secure your phone by downloading from. Moreover, all programs for downloading are free (but there are also paid ones), unlike others operating systems. If you want to customize the desktop on your device to your liking, then the Android OS will help you change the virtual keyboard, change the interface, screen widgets and shortcuts. Here is an example of a phone with the Android operating system.

What is Android, and why is it needed? Many beginners, when buying a modern gadget, be it a tablet or a smartphone, ask a similar question. It is worth clarifying the situation and highlighting some of the advantages of this platform.

History of appearance

Today there are many devices that run on the Android platform. This operating system is designed for smartphones and tablets, watches and e-readers, game consoles and even Google glasses. Perhaps TVs and cars with Android support will appear soon.

The history of the creation of the OS began back in 2003. At that time, a small organization called Android inc was founded. Its founders were Rich Miner, Chris White, Andy Rubin and Nick Sears. Even then, some developments were underway that were planned to be implemented in the new operating system. The company carried out its activities in the strictest secrecy.

Soon the organization ran out of money, and there were no significant achievements in OS development. Due to the lack of results, investors could not be attracted. After a while, Google became interested in the development. In 2005, the company became the property of the search giant.

After this, the Open Handset Alliance Corporation was founded. It includes leading manufacturers of mobile devices. The Android platform was first introduced in 2007. As is known, it is based on Linux kernel. The first version of this operating system was released in 2008.

What it is

Android is the operating system that powers smartphones, tablets, and many other devices. Thanks to this OS, even the most inexpensive phone will be able to acquire new opportunities. The system will allow you to install various useful programs, which will help you make full use of all the functions of the device.

All necessary software can be downloaded from Play Market. This site contains more than 700 thousand programs. A wide range will allow you to find any the right application. Using the operating system, you can easily access the Internet, watch video files, communicate via in social networks, listen to music, take photos and immediately post them to your account, or read e-books.

It is worth noting that the OS is completely free. Moreover, it is very easy to use. It won't take much time to understand the interface. Thanks to all its advantages, it has become the most widespread in the world. In 2014, more than 86% of devices operating on this platform were sold.

Video: Android phone

OS application

Since the advent of the Android operating system to the present day, developers have not been sitting idly by. The platform is constantly being improved. At the same time, its functionality is expanded by introducing new features.

Photo: Android 4.0 is the latest mobile version

The platform has become so popular and comfortable to use that many companies that develop modern gadgets, decided to release their devices based on this OS.

Using Android is not as difficult as it seems. With its help, you can perform almost the same actions on your device as on your computer.

The system provides several standard applications. Among them are:

  • browser;
  • Email;
  • calendar;
  • voice search;
  • social network;
  • navigator;
  • weather;
  • news.

All applications from Google.

Another nice plus is the ability to customize your desktop yourself. Can be added on device additional screen, where you can place shortcuts or widgets. You can also install any theme or wallpaper you like, thereby modifying the interface.

Why is it good

This OS has a number of advantages. The main ones are:


Stages of Android development

After the presentation of the first version of the platform, it was refined over the next year, as a result of which some system errors were corrected.

Five updated versions were introduced in 2009:


2010 was marked by the release of two more versions. They became:


The next development by the manufacturers was platform 3.0, which was presented in 2011. The new OS was specifically designed for tablets.


This system differs from the previous ones:
  • improved interface;
  • the ability to synchronize links with Google Chrome;
  • external keyboard support;
  • it is now possible to change the size of widgets on the screen;
  • work on a multi-core processor.

The developers did not stop there and created Android 4.0, which was called “Ice Cream Sandwich”. This platform has become more universal. It can be used on both a phone and a tablet.

Photo: Android 4.0 “Ice Cream Sandwich”

The OS has a lot of new features and improvements:

  • The notification panel has been changed;
  • a way to control Internet traffic has been added;
  • a voice dictation function has appeared;
  • spell checking system;
  • The camera application has been improved - a panoramic shooting mode has appeared, various effects and image stabilizer;
  • the browser has been updated;
  • support for screenshots;
  • updated security and gadget protection system.

Throughout 2012 and 2013, manufacturers worked on developing the Jelly Bean OS..

The next versions were 4.1, 4.2, 4.3. The new changes mainly affected the speed of the interface. Thanks to new developments, productivity has been increased. Now they work in parallel GPU and central.

IN updated version platforms appeared:


At the end of 2013 another one was announced Android version 4.4 "Kitkat". New platform has been optimized to work on cheaper devices that have RAM 512 MB.

There are also some changes here:

  • Now in smartphones, contacts with whom the user communicates more often are located at the top of the list;
  • the voice assistant is always active;
  • automatic caller ID;
  • subtitles are now displayed in the video player;
  • the file downloader has an updated design;
  • support for pedometer applications;
  • Numerous errors and shortcomings have been corrected.

The company's latest development is version 5. The new OS is called "Lollipop". The main highlight was material design design, which is distinguished by its versatility.

Competitors

The main competitors with which the Android platform has to fight for the palm are:

  • Apple iPhoneOS;
  • Microsoft Windows Mobile;
  • RIM BlackBerry OS;
  • Maemo/MeeGo;
  • Samsung Bada OS;
  • Palm webOS;
  • Symbian OS.

Today, Android has become the most widespread mobile platform in the world than iOS. However, a presentation of the new Ubuntu Phone OS is planned soon. Perhaps it will become another serious competitor to Android.

Android devices

In 2008, the first device was released that ran on Android. The device was developed by HTC. It was a smartphone called HTC Dream. After this, several more phone manufacturers expressed a desire to produce mobile devices with support for this operating system.

Soon a tablet based on the Android platform was announced. In 2009, a photo frame running on this OS appeared on the market. In addition, after 2 years, the Blue Sky organization developed a new wristwatch, which was called i’m Watch. They also support this system.

Camera manufacturers also decided to keep up and introduced the first camera in the world that runs on Android. The new product was released by Nikon. In addition, this platform features gaming consoles, e-books and media players. It is expected that some more devices will appear soon.

At this rate of development Android platform will become the absolute leader among other operating systems, leaving all competitors behind.

Thanks to a well-designed interface, convenient to use And reliable protection data, devices running this OS are certainly worthy of attention.


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