Computer lesson. Self-instruction manual for working on a computer: fast, easy, effective

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The main task of a computer is to provide the user with the most efficient performance of assigned tasks. Nowadays, many jobs require the ability to use hardware, but not everyone can handle it. This article will provide brief instructions on how to learn how to use a computer for free.

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You will need

computer;
teaching aids;
computer courses.

Instructions

Learn to touch type ( ten-finger method touch typing). In many cases, working at a computer involves typing, which is why it is important to type quickly without looking at the keyboard. People who master this method can type more than 300 characters per minute.
Try to avoid the “poke method”, this path is very tortuous: many programs cannot be understood on an intuitive level.
Make it a rule to read the built-in documentation for all distributions new to you. This way you can reduce the time spent studying programs and be able to work more productively.
Remember the hotkey combinations and then use them in your work. They exist in almost all software.
It's worth optimizing your virtual workspace. You can place shortcuts to the programs and folders that you use daily on your desktop.
Structure the data stored on your hard drive. Place text documents in some folders, photos in others, videos in a third. Make sure that finding the necessary information takes minimal time.
If you realize that you are not very good at using a computer, you should hire a tutor or enroll in computer courses. computer literacy. This way you can get rid of the need to study from books and get the same amount of knowledge faster.

note

If you have managed to master a computer to the level of an ordinary user and want to study further, then you can study from books, you just need to avoid materials for beginners, since then you will have to filter more unnecessary information. Give preference to books for advanced users or professionals.

Don’t be afraid to introduce a virus into your computer or break it, constantly study the unknown computer functions. Confidence is only half the battle.

If you decide to find a tutor or enroll in computer literacy courses, you don’t need to rely on them for everything: you should always take the initiative. Otherwise, you will automatically always wait for advice, and the necessary information will be more difficult to remember.

Video lessons

You will need

computer;
teaching aids;
computer courses.

Instructions

Learn to touch type (ten-finger touch typing method). In many cases, working at a computer involves typing, which is why it is important to type quickly without looking at the keyboard. People who master this method can type more than 300 characters per minute.
Try to avoid the “poke method”, this path is very tortuous: many programs cannot be understood on an intuitive level.
Make it a rule to read the built-in documentation for all distributions new to you. This way you can reduce the time spent studying programs and be able to work more productively.
Remember the hotkey combinations and then use them in your work. They exist in almost all software.
It's worth optimizing your virtual workspace. You can place shortcuts to the programs and folders that you use daily on your desktop.
Structure the data stored on your hard drive. Place text documents in some folders, photos in others, videos in a third. Make sure that finding the necessary information takes minimal time.
If you realize that you are not very good at computers, you should hire a tutor or enroll in computer literacy courses. This way you can get rid of the need to study from books and get the same amount of knowledge faster.

note

Don’t be afraid to introduce a virus into your computer or break it; constantly study unknown computer functions. Confidence is only half the battle.

Video lessons

Hello, Evgeniy! With respect to you, Oleg, one of the many who purchased a video course, which essentially, step by step, transforms the student from a mouse carrier to, as you put it, an advanced user in less than five minutes. At my age, many people are no longer able to master it due to a number of reasons, but since, thanks to you, I am burning with desire, I am slowly, little by little, doing it. Thanks for the school. Completed homework and I will move on. As they say, the quieter you go, the further you will go. P.S: please write off possible grammatical errors, because... just the driver Oleg Isaykin from St. Petersburg
Evgeniy, good afternoon! I briefly watched the beginning of the video course and have already found a lot of new things for myself. Now the work involves business trips, so there is no opportunity to get into it yet. I want to tell you that you are great! This is very necessary disks. In our provinces you can’t get it everywhere qualified assistance. WITH Best wishes, good luck to you. Galina Anatolyevna village Khor Khabarovsk Territory
Please forgive me, Evgeny, but I thought I told you. I received the video course before the holiday. Thank you very much! The video course turned out to be a salvation for me; it really helps me master the laptop. I am very grateful to you. I wish you a happy new year and a Merry Christmas! Lyudmila Nikolaevna Naumova Malaga, Spain
Hello, Evgeniy! This letter came to me automatically. You probably remember that just before your vacation, you sent a parcel to Tashkent. The parcel arrived in perfect condition. Thank you very much for the discount and fast shipping. I'm already working on your CDs. I really like the way you present the material and detailed explanation even little things. Once again thank you very much for your work. This job was a success for you. All the best, with respect, Vladimir Aleksandrovich Subbotin from Tashkent
Hello Evgeniy Alexandrovich! Thank you, I like everything, I don’t understand everything as quickly as I would like, but I will definitely master everything. I’m 61 years old, I’ve never approached a laptop, and now I’ve decided to. Lots of unclear words. I watch the course lessons several times. I'll definitely learn it. Thank you that there are such competent and simple people to help us, you are a very good mentor. Lyubov Alekseevna Mironova from Moscow
I'm a novice PC user. I purchased the CD “The ABCs of Computers and Laptops” and I was not mistaken, I made right choice. The disc arrived within a week despite the fact that there were holidays. On this moment I’m still studying and haven’t mastered the whole course. But there is already progress. Previously, if I wanted to do something on a PC, I did it at random, but now, after several lessons, I am more confident in working with a computer. My friends saw that I was no longer afraid to work with a computer as before, and were very surprised by my knowledge. I showed the disc and they really liked it. They also wanted this disc, so I ordered another set. P.S. Thank you very much! Your lessons are clear and not difficult for beginners like me. I advise everyone to start getting acquainted with a computer with these classes! Yulia Denisova from Tula
Hello, dear Evgeniy Alexandrovich! I enjoyed watching your video course and would like to respond to your request in the section " Feedback". I have simply become familiar with your voice, and you have almost become a member of our family! My husband makes fun of me when he sees me at the computer, but it has become obvious to me that in some matters I can already give him advice, he comprehends everything in a method." poke." Of course, I am not very delusional about myself, but the main thing is that there is no fear: if I have questions, I can look for information on the Internet. It is very noticeable that your popularity on the Internet has grown greatly since November 2011. I first accidentally came across the link of your video course there. I am very glad to have met you. In a couple of months I have learned a lot and learned a lot. I am moving slowly, but I feel more and more confident, thanks to your lessons. I wish you every success and worthy appreciation of your work! Molokina Lidiya Filippovna Moscow
Eugene. I am very grateful to YOU. It was this knowledge, obtained with the help of the VIDEO TUTORIAL and YOUR letters, that I lacked. Now I don’t ask ANYONE questions about using a computer and don’t hear expressions like: GRANDMOTHER WOULD HAVE REMEMBERED IT A LONG TIME LONG ago. Nikolay Dmitrievich Medvedev from Sterlitamak, Republic of Bashkortostan
The video course “The ABCs of Computers and Laptops” is a useful series of video lessons, both for beginners to get acquainted with a PC, and for more advanced users. I would like to note: I used the first two points for my relatives who were visiting us and constantly asking me to explain something. I sat them down at the computer, turned on video lessons - basic course and 2 hours free! By profession, I am a teacher at Perm Medical College. For all beginning students and my colleagues, for learning to work in Word - you can’t imagine anything better - accessible, visual and very understandable. And please, at least compose an essay for you, or at least write tests - you are already advanced users. Thank you Evgeniy. We are waiting for your new educational materials! Svetlana Agafonova from Perm
Evgeniy, hello! My name is Tatyana Vasilievna. I’m 60 in two months. Pensioner. Former teacher. Life goes on and you want to live, live interestingly, keeping up with the times. Interest in computers appeared a long time ago. There was no financial opportunity to purchase this item. But I still took computer courses. Free, for pensioners. Got basic knowledge while working in Word 2003, we didn’t even touch the Internet. And knowledge was very necessary, because... a computer appeared, and I wanted to communicate with my daughter via Skype in order to save money and be able to see each other. I surfed the Internet, searched, and hoped for luck. And then luck smiled at me. I saw a message about how you can quickly learn computer literacy! Cool!!! I read it. I decided: I’m ordering discs. They arrived by mail quickly, without any delays. And now I enjoy studying everything that is there. Everything is extremely clear and clearly stated. New knowledge emerged of what seemed to be known. Everything has become simpler and more accessible. Thank you. Tatyana Vasilievna Penza

What level of user is this course designed for?

This course is designed for novice users, and for those who know how to work in the operating system and are familiar with some programs, but do not know how to assemble a computer, replace devices or install Windows, drivers, etc. And also, for those who decided to expand their knowledge in the field of computer literacy.

All lessons from the course were tested on my friends who knew how to use a computer, but their knowledge was very limited.
Of these there were: one accountant, one secretary, two gamer neighbors and my father, who bought himself a computer literally three days before the completion of recording this course.

When my father bought a computer, using its components (in disassembled form), he was able to assemble it himself after watching the first discs of the course.

As I recorded the material, I gave all the above-mentioned people my video lessons, and today, they have a basic understanding of computer components, install and reinstall the operating system, drivers and programs. And of course, they work on the computer without any problems.

So, what does the whole course consist of?

In this course, I will not focus on one operating system, I will not tediously talk about various functions programs that hardly anyone will access at all... Also, I won’t talk about outdated devices and ports... These devices are outdated and out of use... I don’t think it’s necessary to waste your time studying “ Computer history" I will also not talk about rarely used devices, or devices intended for limited group users.

And yet, I got it
the largest and most complete Russian-language course on computers.

In this course, I will try to give only the most necessary information. So that you can fully, independently, without any help from outsiders, understand the computer, operating system and software.

The entire course is divided into topics. Naturally, you can view it in its entirety, or you can view only the topics that interest you.

Even if you are now interested in only one or a couple of topics from this course, this does not mean that tomorrow you will not be interested in another one.

You can always insert a disc and watch a lesson on a topic that interests you.

The following courses are recorded on the discs:

Disc 1."Iron" - Theory and practice
62 lessons. Duration: 3 hours 35 minutes

In this course, we will look at the types of computers, consider and select devices, analyze their purpose, installation and connection, and also consider step-by-step assembly and disassembly system unit computer.

The disc is recorded in DVD-Video format. This means that you can view this disc both on your computer and on a home DVD player. This disk can be used as reference material, for example, if your computer fails...

Disc 2."Operating systems" - Theory and practice
29 lessons. Duration: 1 hour 30 minutes

In this course we will look at all kinds of operating systems. Let's install operating systems such as Windows XP and Windows 7. Let's understand the basics BIOS settings. Let's learn how to boot from removable media such as CD, DVD and Flash card.

Disc 3."Operating systems" - Settings
34 lessons. Duration: 13 hours 44 minutes

In this course, we'll look at how Right configure operating systems such as Windows XP and Windows 7 (these lessons may be applicable to other operating systems Windows lines). Let's deal with installing drivers, creating backup copy system disk to restore the system in case of failures...

Disc 4."Programs and utilities" - Installation, Configuration, Operation...
19 lessons. Duration: 12 hours 53 minutes

In this course, we will install, configure and understand how to work in various programs... Let's look at where, how and what programs are best to install... We'll look at how to work with archivers, how to burn discs, how to work with video, sound and images, how to work with text documents And e-books, how to work on the Internet, with websites and mail, and what programs we may need for this, we’ll figure it out computer security etc...

This disc is intended for viewing on a computer. The lessons are made in the format of WMV files that can be opened with any player in the Windows environment.

The article will tell you what a computer is and how to use it.

Navigation

Nowadays, you can use a computer and laptop great amount of people. But people are not born with these skills; everything starts from scratch.

Beginners are interested in how to master a computer and laptop from scratch? Where to begin self-study computer/laptop? Let's talk about this in our review.

What is the difference between a computer and a laptop?

Almost nothing. The main difference between a computer and a laptop is portability. If a computer is a stationary device, then a laptop is a mobile device. That is, the computer needs to be installed on the table and used in the future, but the laptop can be freely carried with you, which is what it is intended for.

Both a computer and a laptop consist of a keyboard, monitor, mouse, processor, RAM, etc. Only on a computer all these components are connected to each other, while a laptop is like a single monolithic device.

Installed on both computer and laptop operating system, For example, " Windows" (most common) or " Linux" If you master, say, a computer, then you can work on a laptop without difficulty and vice versa. Therefore, in this review we will not provide two instructions, but will talk about how to use the computer.

The operating system is a kind of “soul” of the computer. This software, which makes it possible to work on a computer. When you turn on the computer, it is the operating system that starts working first, we see this when the monitor lights up:

Let's start studying the computer with the operating system

If there were no operating system, we would only see a black screen and some incomprehensible letters and numbers that are of no use to us. Working on a computer is actually working with programs that, as a whole, make up the operating system.

You see how the mouse cursor runs across the screen - this is the work of the operating system. What about typing? Photos? Video? Even sounds from speakers are only possible thanks to the operating system. In the last century, music was listened to from the record on which the song was recorded. Currently audio and video files are presented in digital format, that is, in the form of programs.

The operating system allows you to “revive” your monitor, mouse, keyboard, speakers and all the devices that together make up your computer. Without it, a computer is just a “non-living” iron organism. Remember, the operating system is the soul of the computer.

"Windows"

In general, operating systems can be different. Some of them are very well known, others are not very common among ordinary ordinary users.

« Windows" refers to the most common operating systems, which is distinguished by its convenience and is excellent for use not only by specialists, but also ordinary people at home.

« Windows"also happens different versions: « Windows 95», « Windows 7», « Windows XP», « Windows 8», « Windows 10" etc. The most common are seven, eight and ten. The once popular Windows XP"is officially considered obsolete, although it is quite possible to work with it now.

Distinguish versions " Windows» between each other, based on appearance:

There is also another easy way to find out what version of the operating system is installed on your computer:

Click on the button in the lower left corner " Start» left mouse button
Next, click on the item “ Computer" (or " My computer») right click mice.
Then in the new window that opens, left-click on the item “ Properties»

After this, a folder will open containing information on your operating system

Let's find out what operating system is installed on our computer

So, we briefly learned what an operating system is. Now let's start examining the computer itself.

Studying the PC device

Computer parts

In order to learn how to use a computer, you first need to study its design. That is, you need to know what devices are part of such a concept as a “personal computer”.

In principle, most people have an idea of what the components of a computer are called, but we will explain everything in more detail to make it easier for beginners to operate these parts.

So, the computer consists of:

Internal parts- these are the elements that make up the system unit (a large box with a power button). In principle, the system unit is the computer itself. And everything else, for example, a mouse, are simply components of this computer.
External parts– these are, in fact, the components of the computer that we connect to the system side (keyboard, etc.).

In turn, all the described parts of the computer can be classified based on their interaction with humans:

Input devices– these are devices that allow a person to give instructions to a computer (mouse, keyboard).
Output devices– devices that transmit information from a computer to a person (monitor, speakers).
I/O devices- these are, accordingly, those devices that combine the concepts described above (disk drive).

Now let's talk about the main devices, without which working on a computer will be impossible.

System unit

What does the system unit look like?

So, the system unit is the brain of the computer. To understand why the system unit is such an important component of a PC, you just need to study what is inside it.

Inside the system unit there is motherboard- this is a kind of huge microcircuit into which, in fact, absolutely all the elements of the computer are built in: the processor, RAM, video card, sound card, disk drive, as well as all connectors (to which a monitor, keyboard, mouse, etc. network cable And all the rest).

You can also connect to the system unit Wi-Fi device, and TV tuner, and gaming consoles. This is a matter of taste and needs. When purchasing, you yourself order what kind of computer you need: for games, for watching videos, or just for accessing the Internet. On the basis of this, the system unit with all its constituent elements is assembled.

There are at least two buttons on the system unit: turning on the computer and rebooting:

Power button on the system unit

All other important parts of the PC, such as a monitor, mouse, keyboard and speakers, are already selected for the system unit. That is, when buying a computer, you need to start with the system unit, and then select everything else for it. By the way, you can freely change your monitor or keyboard if they break down or no longer meet your requirements. But with a laptop, this number will no longer work.

Monitor

computer monitor

Everyone knows what TV is. Everyone was watching him. A computer monitor is not exactly a TV, but it performs the same function, that is, the function of displaying information on the screen. If, in the case of a TV, such information is transmitted through an antenna or tv cable (analog signal), then on computer monitor information is transmitted from the system unit. Even more precisely, the signal comes from the video card, which is located in the system unit, as we learned above.

Monitors have various sizes, which is determined, for example, by the long diagonal of the screen and is measured in inches. The picture quality does not depend on the screen size. The quality of the image is determined by a parameter such as screen resolution. That is, the number of pixels (electronic dots) per square inch. These dots on the screen make up the image. Accordingly, the more points ( higher resolution screen) the better, clearer and more vivid the picture.

Speakers

Just like a monitor, speakers receive a signal with information from the system unit, but they only output it not in the form of an image, but in the form of sound. This signal is transmitted from the system unit via the sound card.

Computer speakers differ from regular classic speakers in that they also have an audio amplifier inside. Sound card transmits only an analog signal (for example, like a player), and then the signal, as usual, is processed in an amplifier and goes to the speakers. Computer speakers have a cord with an outlet precisely because they connect an audio amplifier (not speakers) to the network.

Keyboard

Computer keyboard

Above we discussed output devices, now let's talk about input devices and start with the keyboard.

Everyone knows that the keyboard is designed to type text, which we then (or rather not “later”, but immediately) see on the screen. The keyboard, accordingly, has everything required keys with letters, numbers and other symbols.

There are also keys here, thanks to which we can give the computer certain commands. For example, if we press the key " Caps Lock ", this will give us the ability to print text in capital letters, well, or start the word (name, title) with capital letters. By pressing the keys that have arrows on them, we can scroll the page (on the Internet, or in some folder on the computer) up or down.

Mouse

This is the name computer mouse received for the reason that it slightly resembles a living mouse, that is, it has a body and a tail (cord):

PC mouse

A computer mouse is designed primarily so that we can move the cursor on the monitor screen with the greatest comfort. If we used only the keyboard, it would cause us unnecessary trouble and take a lot of time.

A standard mouse has two buttons (left and right) and a wheel. Left button provides, as it were, basic actions when we, for example, move the mouse cursor over a folder and open it by clicking on this button. In the same way, we close windows and programs - hover the cursor over the cross icon and click on the left button.

The right button is responsible for additional actions, for example, opens a menu or additional windows. The wheel allows you to scroll the page up and down, as is done with the corresponding keys on the keyboard.

Computer lesson. Self-instruction manual for working on a computer: fast, easy, effective

You will need

Instructions

note

Video lessons

You will need

Instructions

note

Video lessons

More than 150 video lessons
with a total duration of more than 30 hours

What level of user is this course designed for?

So, what does the whole course consist of?

And yet, I got it
the largest and most complete Russian-language course on computers.

The following courses are recorded on the discs:

What is the difference between a computer and a laptop?

"Windows"

Studying the PC device

System unit

Monitor

Speakers

Keyboard

Mouse

Video: How to master a computer and laptop quickly and easily?

Video: What does a laptop consist of?

Popular articles

Latest articles

Sections

Pages

Special projects

Contacts

Computer lesson. Self-instruction manual for working on a computer: fast, easy, effective

You will need

Instructions

note

Video lessons

You will need

Instructions

note

Video lessons

More than 150 video lessons with a total duration of more than 30 hours

What level of user is this course designed for?

So, what does the whole course consist of?

And yet, I got it the largest and most complete Russian-language course on computers.

The following courses are recorded on the discs:

What is the difference between a computer and a laptop?

"Windows"

Studying the PC device

System unit

Monitor

Speakers

Keyboard

Mouse

Video: How to master a computer and laptop quickly and easily?

Video: What does a laptop consist of?

Popular articles

Latest articles

Sections

Pages

Special projects

Contacts

More than 150 video lessons
with a total duration of more than 30 hours

And yet, I got it
the largest and most complete Russian-language course on computers.