Tor onion browser. Tor Browser Bundle for safe and anonymous browsing of the Internet


If you are tired of the feeling of prying eyes watching you in order to sell something, then it’s time for you to find out what the Tor browser is.

Personal information left by the user on social networks, online stores, on the websites of government organizations and simply in search engines is of great interest primarily to the same search companies. They process user preferences to improve their algorithms and improve the quality of search results.

In addition, hungry attackers are prowling the depths of the Internet, wanting to gain access to your data. bank cards and electronic wallets.

Marketers also contribute to monitoring your movements on the Internet: it is very important for them to find out what can be sold to you based on the queries that you continue to type into search engines. You just have to log in Mailbox, and there are already very important offers to go there and buy something, having previously studied in such and such courses, not free, of course.

One can only assume, but, most likely, the intelligence services are also interested in your information, at least from the position of total control over the population, of course, for the sake of national security. After summarizing all of the above, there is a natural desire to avoid such dense attention surrounding simple user Internet networks. And this is precisely the opportunity that the Tor browser can provide you with.

The Onion Router

So what is tor? TOR browser is free and open software, whose name is an acronym for The Onion Router, and in Russian: onion router, or onion router. The name of the browser reflects the basic principles on which its encryption system, written in languages Python programming, C and C++. In general, the system is a network of proxy servers that establish an anonymous connection in the form of a virtual tunnel in which it is impossible to calculate the user’s location, since data transmission is encrypted.

Through the use of an extensive system of servers, or information nodes, this browser allows the user to remain anonymous, invisible to all potential scammers, robbers, spies and other users with reduced social responsibility. With its help, you can create your own websites without advertising their location, and you can also contact those sites that are blocked by official censorship.

Mike Perry, one of the developers of Tor, believes that the browser can provide a high level of protection even against spyware such as PRISM.

History of appearance

Tor Browser was mainly created in the American Navy Research Laboratory, when American intelligence agencies were working on the Free Heaven project, or Free Heaven. For an unknown reason, the project was closed, and all source codes ended up in public network, where talented programmers caught them and organized the Torproject.org community. Here the browser has already been finalized by volunteer developers, although it continues to be improved, developed and updated to this day.

Just a year ago, Tor already had more than 7,000 system nodes installed on all continents of the Earth, excluding Antarctica, and the number of network users exceeded 2 million. According to Tor Metrics statistics, in 2014, Russia joined the top three countries using the Tor browser most actively. Since the browser is an open-source system that various programmers have worked on for more than 15 years, you don’t have to worry that it may turn out to be a tricky one, and instead of protecting information, it will steal it.

It is the open source code of the browser that gives us a guarantee of the safety of its use.

Video review of the browser, a little history and main purpose

How the system works

The existing TOR technology allows any user to access any website without leaving any traces behind. That is, on the site you visited, they will not be able to track the IP address of your computer, which means they will not be able to identify you. This will not be available even to your Internet provider. And the browser itself will not store information about your movements on the Internet.

The operating principle of the bulbous system can be represented as follows:

1. Communication nodes are formed and installed in different countries apologists for this technology. 3 random nodes are used to transmit data, but no one knows which ones. The data that users transmit is encrypted multiple times, with each level of encryption being another layer of the onion router package. It should be taken into account that only the path, or routing, is encrypted, and not the contents of the information packets themselves. So if you want to secret information reached the recipient completely intact, additional encryption will be required.

2. At each subsequent node through which a packet of information is transmitted, one layer of the cipher is decrypted, containing information about the next intermediate point. After reading this information, the used layer of the onion is removed.

That is, the browser transmits a packet to the first node that contains the encrypted address of the second node. Node No. 1 knows the key for the encryption and, having received the address of Node No. 2, sends a packet there, which is similar to the peeling of the first layer of onion. Node No. 2, having received the packet, owns the key to decrypt the address of Node No. 3 - another layer of husk has been removed from the onion. And this is repeated several times. Thus, from the outside it will be impossible to understand which site you ultimately opened in your Tor browser window.

Video instructions for installation and configuration

Disadvantages of the system

Search engines, an Internet service provider, or someone else who is already used to monitoring your web surfing may guess that you are using Tor. They won't know what exactly you are watching or doing online, but the fact that you want to hide something will become known to them. Therefore you will have to study existing methods increasing anonymity, if you choose this path.

The Tor system uses simple computers, not high speed. This leads to another drawback: the speed of information transmission on this anonymous network may not be enough to watch, for example, videos or other entertainment content.

Currently, the Tor browser is working and actively developing, using more than 15 languages, including Russian. Latest version The Torah was released on January 23, 2017. In some countries, the website Tor project blocked or censored, making it impossible to download Tor Browser directly. In this case, you can use a mirror: Tor Browser Bundle on Github, but if mirrors are not available, you can try downloading it through the Gettor service.

Don't forget to leave your feedback about the browser

For anonymous web surfing. Represents web- Firefox browser with an integrated Torbutton extension, a script blocker and an add-on for logging into sites via the HTTPS protocol.

The program allows you to visit sites prohibited by the administrator or the state, as well as correspond in web chats, place orders and download files, hiding your IP address and other identification elements.

A proxy server system called “Tor” was created by employees of the US Navy Research Laboratory. After the US Department of Defense decided to declassify the project, transferring it to Open Source(open source), a group of independent developers took on its development. As a result, more than 6,000 communication nodes have appeared on various continents, providing ultra-encrypted data transmission via anonymous proxy servers Tor.

The application works without installation. That is, you can download it to your computer, and then copy it to a USB device and run it on another PC.

After launch, a slightly redesigned Firefox browser opens. It is almost no different from a standard browser, except that it allows you to surf the Web anonymously - using encrypted virtual tunnels between Tor communication nodes. Thus, the user receives the long-awaited opportunity to access sites that were previously blocked at the level of the employer company, Internet provider, or even the state. Moreover, neither other users, nor bots, nor special utilities will not be able to track his location or “read” any data about his laptop or desktop PC.

Possibilities:

  • protection from online surveillance;
  • blocking flash content, which is often a security threat;
  • auto-delete cookies, history and cache in the browser;
  • hiding hardware configuration from visited hosts;
  • forced use of the HTTPS protocol.

Advantages:

  • it is possible to download Tor Browser in Russian;
  • does not require special settings— ready to use after launch;
  • provides access to prohibited sites;
  • guarantees privacy on the Internet;
  • Tor Browser launches without installation (including from a flash drive or memory card).

Things to work on:

  • does not support playback of Flash content.
  • According to the developers, Russia ranks third in the number of users who have installed Tor. Russian Tor version Browser will be understandable even to not very experienced users. You can work with the browser immediately after launching - for anonymous surfing everything is already provided for.

    The program is intended for users who want to protect privacy, ensure the confidentiality of Internet surfing, and also gain access to web pages prohibited by Internet censorship. Allows you to create websites or blogs without disclosing the location of the authors.

    Name: Tor Browser Bundle
    Release year: 2019
    Version: 8.0.8
    Platform: RS
    Developer: The Tor Project
    Interface language: Russian
    Medicine: not required

    System requirements:


    • Windows 7 / 8 / 8.1 / 10 (32/64-bit)

    Description:
    Tor Browser Bundle will make it impossible to monitor your Internet connection and collect information about which sites you visit. Also, any information about your physical location will be hidden from all sites. This Bundle consists of Tor software, as well as the Firefox browser configured accordingly. The package does not require installation and can be launched from any storage medium.

    The Tor Project on its Facebook announced several ways to install its browser if the project’s website was blocked by the authorities of the country where you are in this moment reside:
    “We are committed to fighting censorship, and if you want to download our browser to bypass it, but our site is blocked [in your country], we have alternatives for you.”

    The first way is to download the Tor Browser & Orbot applications from the Github repository.
    The second way is to send a request to GetTor via e-mail, XMPP or Twitter.
    It's easy to use:
    Step 1: Submit a request to GetTor, indicating your operating system (and possibly your language).
    Step 2: GetTor will send you a response with links to download Tor Browser from services supporting the project.
    Step 3: Download Tor Browser from one of the providers. When finished, check the integrity of the downloaded files.
    Step 4: Get multiple bridges if necessary!
    Currently Tor uses the following services: Github, Dropbox, Google Drive.

    Let us remind you that the Tor project team recently presented a release on its blog new version your browser Tor Browser, or rather its first stable version in the 7.0 series. In the new version, TorBrowser switched to using Firefox 52 ESR and contains a number of progressive changes.

    If you want to install Tor as a service on Windows, then you need the Expert Bundle. It can be downloaded from the same page of the official website.
    From the downloaded archive tor-winXX-0.3.X.X.zip) unpack the Tor folder to the root of drive C.
    To install the service, just run the command:

    C:Tortor.exe --service install

    You can install the service using various options command line Tor.

    We will need configuration file, so create it in the C:Tor directory, this file should be named torrc:

    Echo(>C:Tortorrc

    You can check whether the service starts with the settings file (if it contains errors) with the following command:

    C:Tortor.exe -f "C:Tortorrc"

    Now let's install the Tor service, which will read the settings from the C:Tortorrc file:

    C:Tortor.exe --service install -options -f "C:Tortorrc"

    Remember that options can be specified after the -options flag, otherwise they will be ignored.

    To start and stop the service use the commands:

    C:Tortor.exe --service start
    C:Tortor.exe --service stop

    To remove a service:
    C:Tortor.exe --service stop
    C:Tortor.exe --service remove

    Please note that you must first stop the service and then remove it.

    By default, the Tor service listens on port 9050, so you can check if it is running with a command that shows whether port 9050 is listening:

    Netstat -aon | findstr ":9050"

    Update Firefox to 60.5.0esr
    Update Tor to 0.3.5.7
    Update Torbutton to 2.0.10
    Bug 29035: Clean up our donation campaign and add newsletter sign-up link
    Bug 27175: Add pref to allow users to persist custom no settings
    Update HTTPS Everywhere to 2019.1.7
    Update No to 10.2.1
    Bug 28873: Cascading of permissions is broken
    Bug 28720: Some videos are blocked outright on higher security levels
    Bug 26540: Enabling pdfjs disableRange option prevents pdfs from loading
    Bug 28740: Adapt Windows navigator.platform value on 64-bit systems
    Bug 28695: Set default security.pki.name_matching_mode to enforce (3)

    Tor Browser Bundle Rus is software, created for anonymous and confidential use of the Internet through specialized networks project Thor in Russian. This technology is based on the use of virtual tunnels to connect computers that are arbitrarily distant from each other, but have any access to the Internet. World Wide Web. Distributed network Tor is supported by a lot of volunteers all over the world, and they advise their friends to download Tor Browser for free in Russian. Today, according to Tor Metrics, the system of Tor proxy server nodes consists of almost ten thousand units of computers and other equipment. The portable Tor Browser Bundle, in addition to OS Windows, runs on computers running Mac OS X, Linux and other equipment.

    Using software from TorProject, without disclosing the IP address and real location, will allow you to ignore the sanctions and tracking actions of providers, telecom operators, search engines, statistics sites, Internet site owners, various analysis services, spyware such as PRISM and others. site. Many people like to download browsers for free from official sources, rightly believing that official browsers more reliable and secure, this page has such an opportunity.

    Wikipedia from Yandex, for the query "Thor, Wikipedia" offers materials about the film "Thor", a system of onion routing proxy servers, geometric figure and Scandinavian mythology. There is no simple article about Tor Browser, and the average user has no time to delve into material about onion routing. Before as new Thor Download the browser for free in Russian from https://site without registration and SMS, let's consider the Tor Browser Bundle as a simple web browser for work and leisure on the Internet and determine its merits.

    Equipment

    The core is the Tor browser - the most anonymous web browser among the popular ones. The Tor Browser Bundle is a set of programs made up of several utilities and a specially tailored portable version of the Internet browser. Mozilla Firefox. These special Firefox browser settings require HTTPS Everywhere and No Script. HTTPS Everywhere allows Fox to always work in HTTPS mode on any website. NoScript defines how scripts are executed or blocked.

    Interface and functionality

    The Tor interface consists of a regular-looking Mozilla Firefox window with a few additional icons. The Vidalia window and Torbutton plugin are a thing of the past. In a standard situation, no special settings need to be made; everything is already configured and ready for use. This approach makes it easy to use for an inexperienced user and convenient for a professional computer scientist. It's definitely worth downloading the Tor browser in Russian for free, especially since millions have already done it.

    Functional features of Tor Browser Bundle:

    • free use of all the features of the Tor project,
    • overcoming many forms of Internet censorship,
    • protection from analysis of the intercepted data stream,
    • maintaining the confidentiality of personal and business contacts and connections,
    • reliable encryption of all traffic,
    • no package or additional software installation required,
    • capable of running from a USB flash drive or alternative media,
    • has support for URLs in Blob format,
    • The interface is available in many languages, including Russian.

    Numerous bug fixes in each new version are a guarantee correct operation and a high level of anonymity for today and in the future. The Tor project is constantly evolving, with new members regularly joining the community. Judging by the reviews and comments of users on the official website of the developer, similar Internet resources, thematic forums and social networks, it is obvious that the Thor project will exist for many years to come.

    However, according to the same reviews and user comments on the official website, alternative Internet resources, independent forums and social networks, opinions about the Torah as a project were divided. Some believe that this network project is a challenge to the system, makes the Internet truly free and uncompromisingly allows maintaining the secrecy of communication, anonymity and complete confidentiality. Others, in turn, believe that all this was created for the sake of money, which is collected in the form of donations from grateful users. Regardless of your point of view, everyone can download the Russian version of Tor Browser for free, because donations are not required.

    History and connections with the Navy, Min. Defense, State Department, NSA and US dissidents

    Onion routing was developed from the late nineties of the twentieth century to 2002 in the US Navy IT labs under a federal order from the USA. Then advanced Navy sailors handed over the source texts to civilian developers, the texts were finalized and published. All this time Min. defense, state dep., NSA, scientific foundation and other US organizations (including, apparently, the FBI) ​​provide financial assistance to the Tor Project. Decide for yourself who controls what, however, mega-secret files from the NSA archives transferred by Edward Snowden and the scandal with Julian Paul Assange from WikiLeaks do not give any reason to put an end to this issue.

    Maximum anonymous on the Internet

    If you download the Tor Browser Bundle for free and install it correctly to enter the Tor tunnels, the user can increase the level of anonymity on the Internet to the maximum. Among the advantages, it is worth highlighting an unidentifiable IP address, hidden physical location, access to blocked and secret sites, and fully encrypted traffic. There is a mandatory ban on changing the schema during interaction with the content of any site.

    Onion routing and additional tools

    The second generation of onion routing (The Onion Router) is today provided by multi-layer routers that exist as a distributed peer-to-peer network of servers. This Internet presence anonymizer, free for the end user, prevents surveillance of the Internet connection, hardware configuration and physical location only by onion routing and high-quality traffic encryption. Additional funds allow you to increase the level of security by blocking potentially problematic functions from a security point of view, for example, surfing history, browser cache, cookies, Flach content, etc. Now no one will be against the free Tor Browser program, download the Russian version for free from the site https:/ /site without registration and SMS, because this really works for phenomenal results in terms of security, confidentiality and anonymity.

    Authentic Tor network, its analogues, friends and enemies

    The Tor network has its own search engines, social media, Services Email, short message systems, blogosphere, catalogs and site ratings, torrent trackers and digital libraries, chats, etc. All this is located in the .onion domain zone behind firewalls, NATs, proxies and SSH protocols without a real IP address and specific location . The Tor network is compatible with anonymous networks Mixmaster, Freenet, I2P, JonDonym, RetroShare, as well as Privoxy and Hamachi software. On the other hand, The Tor Project, Inc. records Internet services and providers that interfere with their functioning. Among them are Wikipedia, Google, Livejournal, vKontakte and many educational institutions.

    Flaws

    The anonymously oriented SOCKS protocol, unfortunately, is not supported by all Windows applications that attempt to conduct anonymous or pseudo-anonymous activities. Tor works with VoIP, BitTorrent and Bitcoin cryptocurrency protocols with the risk of information leaks. Tor is not guaranteed to protect your computer from much of the spyware used by professionals for de-anonymization. During the existence of Tor-bridges, a lot of options for their disclosure have been created; low fault tolerance means vulnerability to Sybil, various DDoS, and other IT attacks. A normal Internet provider can detect the use of the Tor network using sniffers. The problem is fundamentally solved by using operating systems, in which security is implemented at a qualitatively different level, but this story does not concern the https://site and ordinary computer users with OS Windows.
    where everyone has the opportunity to legally free programs for computer with Microsoft Windows download for free without captcha, without viruses and without SMS. This page was significantly updated on 03/25/2019. Thank you for visiting the section.

    Do you want to keep your private life private? We will tell you how to launch Tor Browser. Tips for downloading, setting up, using. Connection selection. Preservation complete anonymity on the Internet. You can download Tor Browser for free using the official developer link on our resource at the end of the review.

    Tor is free and open source software for implementing the second generation of so-called onion routing. This is a proxy server system that allows you to install anonymous network connection, protected from eavesdropping.

    The essence of Tor Browser is that it is impossible to track the location of the computer being used by any third-party objects, since the network connection of the client device is repeatedly encrypted through a chain of “onion routers”. We offer you to download the Tor browser in Russian for free on our website using the link at the bottom of the page.

    System requirements

    Operating system: Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Vista, Windows XP
    (processor support for SSE2 instruction sets)

    How to start

    Tor Browser is free software. Thanks to the Internet, you can find it in the public domain. Installation, configuration, and use are not difficult. But still, many users are interested in how to launch Tor Browser.

    The name Tor is an acronym for "The Onion Router". Transfer from in English stands for Onion Routing. Due to this, the browser has a second name - Onion. Data transmission through this software is carried out using 3 encrypted nodes. Each time the nodes change, again and again. This is similar to peeling off several layers of skin from a regular onion. One replaces the other. This approach hides the identity, the physical address, of the user who initially sends the data over the Internet.

    Luke's direct work is carried out through ad hoc network– Tor Project. She's hidden from regular user who uses websites through standard browsers. The peculiarity is that this product does not even have a specific owner. The functionality, performance, and stability of the network are built on the voluntary basis of people from all over the world.

    Let's launch installation file. Select the installation language.

    Select the installation folder.

    The browser installation begins.

    Once the installation is complete, you can immediately launch the browser.

    Start window - select configure.

    We exhibit network settings browser.

    Let's connect.

    How to turn it on

    The basis for the creation of the bow was Firefox browser. You can use Tor on any computer.

    To install and launch the software you will need to perform the following steps:

    • Go to the official product website.
    • Select language.
    • Download the software (archived).

    The old version of the program provided the ability to independently select a server for a specific country. If this is important for someone, then such a version can still be found in the public domain.

    After downloading the archive, you need to unpack it. To do this, go to the folder with the program, open the file called Start Tor Browser.exe

    The Tor control panel will launch. Here you can select the appropriate network connection and also check its operation. If the connection is correct, Thor Browser itself will launch.

    Check if the IP address has changed and begin anonymously using the necessary network resources.

    Browser extensions

    Settings

    How to clear cache

    Who uses

    Tor Browser has found its use among different groups of people:

    • journalists ( secure communication with informants);
    • bloggers (does not restrict freedom of expression);
    • workers social services(helps in communicating with people who have become victims of violence, etc.);
    • intelligence services (collection of data from any available sources);
    • large business companies (safety of personal data and valuable information);
    • hackers;
    • ordinary users.

    Advantages of Tor browser

    • availability;
    • ease of use;
    • Availability of Russian language;
    • work without mandatory installation, starts with external media(for example, from a flash drive, memory card, disk);
    • bypasses blocking of information resources;
    • access to hidden sites Tor networks Project;
    • anonymity;
    • data transmission with encryption;
    • disabling likely unsafe functions (saving a password to enter the page, visiting history, browser cache; keys to enter the site, cookies, java script, flash).

    Flaws

    • low loading speed of web resources;
    • restriction of some functions of the sites;
    • The NoScript plugin and other privacy tools may cause difficulties for beginners;
    • Poor playback of video and audio files.

    The program has many more advantages. Its restrictions are very insignificant, and they are quite few. Working with Onion promises to be interesting.

    We offer you to download the Tor browser for free from the official website in Russian using the link below for Windows 7/8/10.

    Conclusion

    Download Tor Browser in Russian for free from the official website using the link below. When using this product, we must not forget that confidentiality does not protect against the threat of leakage important information, so normal safety precautions always remain in effect.





    

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