How to remove the password from Windows 7 if you forgot. Reset your Microsoft account password

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Setting a password on your computer is intended to ensure more reliable security of information on it. But sometimes, after installing code protection, the need for it disappears. For example, this may happen because the user managed to ensure that the PC is physically inaccessible to unauthorized persons. Of course, then the user can decide what to always enter key expression it’s not very convenient when starting a computer, especially since the need for such protection has virtually disappeared. Or there are situations when the administrator deliberately decides to provide access to the PC to a wide range of users. In these cases, the question becomes clear: how to remove the password. Let's consider the algorithm of actions to solve the problem posed on Windows 7.

Resetting the password, as well as setting it, is done in two ways, depending on whose account you are going to open for free access: the current profile or the profile of another user. In addition, there is additional method, which does not completely remove the code expression, but eliminates the need to enter it at login. Let's study each of these options in detail.

Method 1: Removing the password from the current profile

First, let's consider the option of removing the password from the current account, that is, the profile under which you are logged in. currently logged into the system. The user does not need to have administrator privileges to perform this task.

Method 2: Removing the password from another profile

Now let's move on to the issue of removing the password from another user, that is, from a different profile under which you are currently performing manipulations in the system. To perform this operation, you must have administrative rights.

Go to the section "Control Panels" which is called "User Accounts and Security". How to perform this task was discussed in the first method. Click on the name "User accounts".

In the window that opens, click on the item "Manage another account".

A window opens with a list of all profiles that are registered on this PC, with their logos. Click on the name of the one from which you want to remove the code protection.

In the list of actions that opens in a new window, click on the item "Deleting a password".

A password removal window opens. There is no need to enter the key expression itself here, as we did in the first method. This is because any action on another account can only be performed by an administrator. At the same time, it does not matter at all whether he knows the key that another user has set for his profile or not, since he has the rights to carry out any actions on the computer. Therefore, to eliminate the need to enter a key expression when starting the system for the selected user, the administrator just needs to click the button "Remove password".

After performing this manipulation, the code word will be reset, as evidenced by the absence of a status indicating its presence under the icon of the corresponding user.

Method 3: Disabling the need to enter a passphrase at login

In addition to the two methods discussed above, there is an option to disable the need to enter a code word when logging in without one. complete removal. To implement this option It is mandatory to have administrator rights.

Windows 7 has two methods for removing a password: own account and for another user's account. In the first case, it is not necessary to have administrative powers, but in the second, it is necessary. At the same time, the algorithm of actions for these two methods is very similar. In addition, there is an additional method that does not completely remove the key, but allows you to automatically log in without having to enter it. To use the latter method, you also need to have administrative rights on the PC.

This guide will tell you what to do if you forgot your Windows XP password and how to solve this problem without reinstalling the operating system. In addition, we will consider other possible problems with passwords. The Windows 10 and Windows 7 operating systems have improved security capabilities compared to the earlier Windows XP/2000 systems.

By the way, perhaps one of the frequently used passwords is set on your PC, full list popular passwords look - .

The latest versions of Windows use more efficient system passwords, designed for business use, so that no one without the necessary permissions can access the information on your computer. This is a double-edged sword. Most users forget some important password at least once. And then the user/owner of the information becomes the “enemy without access rights” for his computer.

Naturally, for every method of protection there is a way to bypass it, especially if you have physical access to the computer.

In this article, we will look at various methods of protecting your computer with a password and how to bypass them. We won't start with user account passwords, but with equally important passwords, such as BIOS passwords.

How to "bypass" the BIOS password?

BIOS password- one of the oldest methods of protecting a computer from unauthorized access and one of the most common. Why? This is one of the most effective means, if the user does not have access to the system unit. Otherwise, it is the same as locking your house with many locks and leaving the window open.

The default BIOS settings on all motherboards do not store password information. So everything you need to do to clean up BIOS password, - simply reset the current settings, restoring the default configuration. But remember that resetting the current BIOS settings will destroy not only the password, but also all the settings that you set yourself.

There are two ways to reset BIOS settings. Most motherboards have a special jumper for clearing CMOS (the memory in which BIOS settings are stored). Usually this jumper is located near the battery on the motherboard, but to be completely sure, it is advisable to refer to the instructions from the motherboard. On some motherboards, instead of a jumper, there are simply two contacts that need to be closed with a metal object, such as a screwdriver, to reset the CMOS.

If your board has a jumper, then to clear CMOS, turn off the computer, install the jumper so that it closes the jumper contacts, and press the computer power button. Your computer will not boot, but your CMOS settings will be reset. Remove the jumper and turn on the computer again. You will most likely see a screen asking you to press F1 to set the BIOS settings. If you are happy with the default settings, press F1 and BIOS menu select ‘Save and exit’. After this, the computer will boot as usual, except for the BIOS password.

If you don't know where the required jumper is located on your board or if it doesn't exist at all, which is quite possible, you'll have to go a different route. Each motherboard has a battery that provides power for CMOS memory, allowing you to save information. As a rule, this is a standard CR2032 battery.

To clear CMOS, turn off the computer and remove the battery (you may need a thin screwdriver). After 5-10 minutes, replace the battery and turn on the computer. The BIOS will be set to default settings and there will be no password. To continue booting, you will need to press the F1 key, and if you are satisfied with the default settings, select the ‘Save and exit’ item in the BIOS menu that appears.

As you can see, all this is very simple desktop computer, but with a laptop, the BIOS password can become a serious problem. Due to frequent thefts laptop computers, the manufacturers made sure that it was almost impossible to gain access without passing the password. So, if you have forgotten your laptop's BIOS password, you will most likely have to contact service center manufacturer.

What to do if you forgot your Windows password?

If circumstances have developed in such a way that you have forgotten your Windows password, then we recommend that you reset it using the built-in account called Administrator. This is done in safe mode, while booting or rebooting your PC.

To restore access to your computer, you will just need to press F8 and in the menu that has already opened, in which you will be presented with some additional options boot your operating system, you will have to select the aforementioned “Safe Mode”. Next, you will need to select a built-in account, which, by the way, by default, cannot be protected by any password.

If you did everything correctly, since you strictly followed the above sequence of actions, then while still on the Desktop, you should see a window with a message that Windows is running in the “Safe Mode” you need, which is as simplified as possible. You will need to click “Yes” and go to Control Panel - User Accounts, where there is an icon for the account for which you want to reset the password. On the left you must select “Change Password” and enter in the appropriate window, and then confirm New Password. Ultimately, you will need to restart your PC for the above changes to take effect.

How to crack Windows password on a computer or laptop?

In order to do this, you will have to follow the following sequence of actions:

Prepare a CD or flash drive on which a special set of resuscitation programs intended for Windows recovery. You will need to insert it into the drive or into the appropriate port during the subsequent reboot of the computer. You can prepare this package of resuscitation programs yourself by downloading programs intended for separating, saving and restoring data, or you can download some ready-made RBCD 10.0, for example;
When starting the PC, in order to enter the BIOS, press the “DELETE” button. There we will need to change the installation priority and assign the computer to boot from the CD-ROM. After this we visit our boot disk in the drive and restart the PC;
Having entered the resuscitation disk, which should appear after the resuscitation program package has been loaded, we must select the editable copy of Windows and go to the “System Restore” mode - the section that will be located at the very bottom of the page;
Are looking for command line and enter “regedit” there (look for it in the dialog settings of the same window). We find and then select the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE section, in which we need to select File, and then Load hive;
Open the “SAM” file and select the section - HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\hive_name\SAM\Domains\Account\Users\000001F4. Double-click on the F key located there and go to the very first value located in the line, which we will need to replace with the number 10;
In the same section, select “File”, and then “Load Hive”. Click “Yes” to confirm unloading the bush. We close the registry editor, thus completing the installation process, take out the flash drive or disk and reboot the computer.

How to find out your computer password?

The question: how to crack a password on a computer still remains relevant. Unfortunately, to really find out the password from a computer is only possible by choosing it correctly manually. Therefore, if you are not ready to spend several hours of your free time on this process, we strongly recommend that you simply reset it and come up with some new one.

Again, it’s much easier to just reset the password and come up with a new one afterwards. However, if you specifically need to find out the password, we recommend that for these purposes you use a program called, from the image of which you will need to make a boot disk. Having correctly configured the BIOS boot from the drive and installed this program, immediately upon entering the Desktop, a window will open in which you can see user names, including the Administrator, as well as passwords for their accounts.

When wondering: what to do if you forgot the password from your own PC, it is not at all necessary to use the above methods for restoring it. Resetting the password in the operating room Windows system 7 can also be done using the Net User command. To do this, while rebooting the PC you will need to press F8. Thus, you can open a Menu that allows you to make additional options for loading this operating system, in which you will need to select not just “Safe Mode,” but one that also supports the command line. While in it, you will need to select the built-in Administrator account and in the Command Interpreter window, immediately after this, system prompts will appear where you will need to enter net user “username” “password”.

We assume that you yourself understand that instead of “username” you will need to enter the name of your local user account, and instead of “password” you will need to enter a new password. If you did everything correctly, then in order to close the window, you will need to enter exit on the command line and restart the PC.

How to reset your password on Windows 8?

In the case of this operating system, things are much simpler! You can reset your password on Windows 8 as follows:

On the login screen, you will need to click on the special power icon, which is located in the lower right corner of your screen;
Next you will need to click Shift key and click “Reboot”;
Click "Troubleshoot";
Click Reset PC;
Click “Next” and the system will automatically reboot in order to begin preparations for resetting the password.

How to reset your password on Windows 10?

It's not that difficult to reset a password for Windows 10 users, provided, of course, that they have access to e-mail, or to the phone to which their account was linked. Otherwise, you will have to reset the password from the flash drive, as already described above.

How to reset Windows 7 administrator password?

Reset password Windows administrator 7 best through Interpreter Windows commands. Follow the following sequence of actions:

First, launch it. You can do this by following the following path: Start - Run - Run the program - cmd. In the Command Interpreter menu that opens, you will need to enter: control userpasswords, after which a window called “User Accounts” will open;
Select the account for which you want to reset the password and do not forget to uncheck the box next to “Require username and password”;
In the window that opens, you will be required to enter and then confirm a new password. Next, in the window command boot you will need to enter Exit and restart your PC as usual.

View the passwords that Windows stores

In addition to the access passwords of various users, Windows also stores a number of others, no less important: the password for connecting to the Internet, passwords for mailboxes or access to websites. As a rule, there are quite a lot of them, so it is quite natural that they are forgotten over time.

The operating system offers an "autofill" feature for passwords and other frequently entered information in browsers ( Google Chrome, Yandex.Browser, Opera (Blink), Firefox, Explorer 11, etc.). So it is not uncommon for a user to enter a password once, and after a few months, naturally, cannot remember it. Everyone understands that important passwords you need to write it down, but not everyone does this. And if you no longer remember the password, how can you find it out, since it is displayed as a series of asterisks: ******?

Programs offer a solution different manufacturers, which can get the password from this string of asterisks. There are quite a lot of freely available programs for decrypting Windows passwords or hidden passwords from input lines in various browsers.

We will use a program from Passware. This is an easy-to-use, freely distributed program that analyzes passwords hidden by asterisks and reports them to you. She is very easy to work with. Just highlight the password line and click the ‘recover’ button.

Of course, there are also commercial versions of programs, which, as a rule, have large set functions. For example, the program Password Recovery Toolbox scans the system and identifies stored passwords, data stored for automatic filling, Outlook Express passwords, Internet connection passwords, etc. This information is then presented in convenient form. A few more alternatives to the programs described above: , or Password Viewer.

Windows XP user passwords

Windows XP stores user passwords in a modified form. For example, the password "password" would be stored as a string like this: 'HT5E-23AE-8F98-NAQ9-83D4-9R89-MU4K'. This information is stored in a file called SAM in the C:\windows\system32\config folder.

This part of the SAM file is encrypted system utility syskey to improve password security. The data necessary to decrypt the information after syskey is stored in the system file in the same folder. But this folder is not available to any user. Only the operating system itself has access to it during its operation. You can access the SAM and system files only when running a different operating system or by connecting the drive to another Windows computer.

All versions of Windows XP have an "administrator" account. This name gives the user full access to the system and the ability to reset passwords for all other users. This can save you if for some reason you cannot log in with your regular user password. The specifics of using the administrator password depend on the version of Windows XP: XP Professional.

The administrator password is set during installation of the operating system. If you wrote it down or just pressed enter and left it blank, you can easily log in as an administrator and reset user passwords. To log in to the system in administrator mode, on the system welcome screen, press CTRL+ALT+DEL twice, a window for entering the administrator password will appear.

When the computer boots, go to ‘start\control panel\user accounts’ and change the required password. Since you are already here, this good opportunity fix your mistake if you left the administrator password blank. In addition, it is advisable to change the name of the ‘administrator’ account. This name is known to everyone and is the first name used to gain access to your computer. To change the account name, click right click mouse on 'my computer' and select 'manage'. Expand 'local users and groups' and open the 'users' folder. Right-click on the 'administrator' entry and edit it.
XP Home.

This system will not allow you to simply access your computer in administrator mode. First, you will need to boot your computer into crash protection mode. To do this: restart your computer; right after BIOS testing press F8 several times; in the menu that appears, select ‘start Windows XP in safe mode’ (boot Windows XP in crash protection mode). When the computer boots, log in with the username ‘administrator’. There is no default password. You can now change user passwords by going to 'start\control panel\user accounts'. When you're done, restart your computer as usual.
Creating a password reset disk

Windows XP allows you to write information to a regular floppy disk, which provides the ability to reset your password. Naturally, if you have already forgotten the password and cannot access the system, then you will not be able to create any disk, but it is worth creating such a floppy disk in advance to protect yourself from such accidents.

To create a floppy disk: go to ‘start\control panel\user accounts’ (start\control panel\user accounts); select the name under which you are logged in; In the related tasks menu, select ‘prevent a forgotten password’; follow the instructions of the wizard that starts.

To reset passwords using a floppy disk: if you enter the login password incorrectly, the system will ask whether you have forgotten it; at this point you will be able to use your floppy disk by following step by step instructions operating system.

Be careful: If you used the built-in capabilities of Windows to encrypt files and folders, but did not install the operating system update (service pack 1), removing the password will result in the loss of encrypted information.

Utilities for changing passwords Windows XP/7/8/10

There are special utilities that allow you to edit or reset Windows XP/7/8/10 user passwords. The principle of most of them is to load a minimal version of an alternative operating system, such as DOS or Linux, under which you can access files with passwords.

Example similar utility can be found at this address: http://home.eunet.no/~pnordahl/ntpasswd/ Instructions for operation, as well as files for creating a bootable Linux disk, are available on the same site.

Please note that if you have used the operating system's functions to encrypt files and folders, changing the password using any program will cause you to lose access to the encrypted data. In this case, the following method can help, allowing you not to replace the forgotten password with a new one, but to find out the old one.

Selection and decryption of passwords

If nothing else helps, but you have physical access to the computer, then all is not lost. Can be rewritten config files and SAM and try to decrypt the passwords stored in them using special utilities third party manufacturers. As we already said, for this you will have to use an alternative operating system, such as DOS or Linux. And when the files are at your disposal, you can use one of the programs for decrypting passwords, for example, LC4 or.

You will need:

Access to another computer.
At least two empty floppy disks.
An archiver designed to work with the command line, for example, RAR.
Bootable DOS disk or Windows 98 (an image of the required disk can be obtained at http://www.bootdisk.com/) or minimal Linux version(eg Knoppix). There is no need for boot disks if you can simply connect your HDD. If you are using a DOS boot disk and the partitions on your hard drive are using file system NTFS, then to access them you will need a program that allows you to view partitions in DOS NTFS format eg NTFSDOS.
Program for obtaining passwords. We recommend using since the beta version of this program is free and free version LC4 is very limited.

Using a bootable USB flash drive:

If your hard drive has NTFS partitions, copy the NTFSDOS file to your bootable USB flash drive.
Copy the archiver (RAR) to the bootable USB flash drive.
Boot your computer from this flash drive. If there are partitions with NTFS, type the NTFSDOS command, this program will show which letter is assigned to your system drive, and you will need to use it instead of the letter C in the next step.
Archive system files with passwords. For example, if you are using the rar32 archiver, the corresponding command will look like this: Rar32 a -v a:\systemandsam c:\windows\system32\config\system c:\windows\system32\config\sam If the files do not fit on one flash drive, the archiver will ask you to insert a second one.

Hacking passwords

Each program you select will display a list of accounts detected in the SAM file. Select those for which you need to define passwords. If you are using , select Attack type: Brute-force. If you used only numbers in your password, check the ‘all digits (0-9)’ box. Start the password recovery process using the command from the Recovery menu.

Password guessing can last from 10 minutes to several hours, or even several days, and may fail. Especially if the password uses letters in different cases, numbers and special characters.

This good way checking the strength of your passwords. If you just want to check your password, follow the steps above and see how long it takes to guess it.

Windows password cracking programs

There are software tools that can help you crack your Windows password. great amount. Apart from the above-mentioned program, there is also Windows Admin Password Hack. But, unfortunately, it can no longer be called current, since it only works in Windows 2000/XP. Its closest replacement is MultiBoot 2k10, which is essentially a feature-rich boot disk.

conclusions

In any case, if one of your loved ones forgot the password for Windows 7, or you yourself were forced to face this, do not despair, there are plenty of solutions to this problem. Well, so that you no longer have questions about how to crack a password on a laptop, we strongly recommend that you save them somewhere, in notes inside your own smartphone, for example.

We hope you don't have to resort to the methods we've described. To avoid this need, remember to write down all important passwords. And if there is a real need to protect information on your computer, then use passwords made of characters in both registers and numbers and do not use ordinary words. In this case, your passwords will be very difficult to crack.

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But then a problem happened - the owner forgot the administrator’s access code and when he tried to log in, he saw a message about the incorrectly entered password and the impossibility of logging into the system. The situation is further aggravated by the fact that Windows stores all passwords in a securely protected partition on the hard drive using the SAM system. For security reasons, accessing it and finding out the password is not as easy as it might seem at first glance. On the one hand, this will protect you from third-party interference, but, on the other hand, it greatly ruins your life if you forget the access combination. Users of Windows 7 suffer the most, since this version of the OS only offers work with a local account, unlike the newer Windows 8, 8.1 and 10. Here the user can attach a Microsoft account to the computer and, in case of a forgotten password, can reset it via website from any device. PC owners on seven can only remove the administrator password.

Fortunately, everything is not as scary as it might seem at first glance. If you follow our detailed instructions How to reset the Windows 7 administrator password when using a local account, as well as how to find out the password, you can easily solve your problem in a short time without outside help. So let's get started.

Method 1. Using an installation disk or recovery image

To do this, you will need a boot disk or flash drive with Windows, or a previously created recovery disk (this can also be a flash drive). If you may not be able to figure out the second one, since you are unlikely to constantly create fresh recovery disks, then the installation image can be downloaded from large quantities sites.

Insert the disk or flash drive into the PC, and in the BIOS, mark the media as a priority when booting. This is necessary for loading to occur from external media, and not from the built-in hard drive.
Depending on the version of Windows, click Diagnostics - Advanced options - Command Prompt or System Restore - Next - Command Prompt.
When the command prompt opens, add regedit and press Enter.
Click on the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE section to highlight it, then click File - Load Hive.
In the window that opens, go to C:\Windows\System32\config (if the system is installed in a different partition, the address will be slightly different) and open the System.
Name the loading partition any name, for example, 555.
In the registry editor, look in the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\555\Setup section and find the CmdLine and SetupType parameters there. Double-click on each of them and change the indicators to the following:
- CmdLine - cmd.exe.
- SetupType - 0 change to 2.
Select the 555 partition you created, then click File - Unload Hive.
Take out the flash drive or disk, close all active utilities, select “Reboot” in the main window of the recovery wizard.

After restarting, when you log in, the command line will be expanded. With its help we will perform further operations.

Password reset

To reset your password, use this command:

net user login password

This command is relevant if you remember the exact spelling of the username. If you forgot, then type net command user, after which all accounts saved on the PC will be displayed.

Create a new account

If you do not have any administrator account installed, you will need to create one by entering a few commands. To do this, enter them one by one on the command line:

net user login password /add

net localgroup Administrators login /add

net localgroup Users login /delete

The first command first creates a new account, then assigns it to the administrators group, and then removes it from the users group. After applying all the commands, close the Command Prompt.

By creating a new account with a new password, you will be able to log into Windows without any problems.

Note! You won’t be able to find out your password this way, you can only reset it!

Method 2. Using third-party utilities

Offline NT Password Editor

If the first method implied the use of standard Windows features, then the second suggests using third party utilities, allowing you to reset the Windows 7 administrator password. One of the most acceptable is Offline NT Password Editor, which allows you to gain full access to the OS system partition. You can either remove or change the password, or activate the administrator account. The utility does not provide a graphical interface, but nevertheless it is not at all difficult to understand. Each step is numbered and indicates what you need to do. So, what are the steps you need to follow to reset your password using this utility?

On another computer or laptop, go to the developer’s website, in the Bootdisk section, scroll to Download and download the version you need. The file name consists of numbers and letters. If you want to create a boot disk, download the file with cd in the name, but if you use a flash drive, then usb.
If you are using a disk, write the downloaded image using a burning program, and if using a flash drive, then perform the following manipulations:
- Copy the contents of the archive to a USB flash drive without creating any additional files.
- Expand Command Prompt as Administrator.
- Use the command f:\syslinux.exe -ma f:, where instead of f write the letter under which the flash drive is identified Windows Explorer. If it doesn’t give any error, it means everything was recorded as expected.
- Insert your external media into the computer, set it in the BIOS as the first one to boot, and turn on the computer. Instead of a window Windows greetings The utility interface should start.

Step 1

The first step is to select the hard drive partition on which Windows is installed. The program provides a list of disk partitions indicating their size, which is what you should focus on. If you remember that the system is usually installed on drive C, which is several times smaller than drive D, it will be quite difficult to make a mistake. Enter the numbers with the section number and press the Enter button.

Step 2

After this, the utility asks which part of the registry needs to be loaded. Select 1 - Password reset, press the corresponding number and confirm Enter button.

Step 3

Changing or resetting a password by editing user data in the registry. The utility will launch chntpw Main Interactive Menu, in which item 1 - Edit user data and passwords - is immediately selected. Confirm your selection by pressing the Enter button. If you need to change the password, select 2 - Edit (set new) user password.

In the menu that opens, chntpw Edit User Info & Passwords displays all computer accounts, with their code designation in hexadecimal system notation (RID column). We are interested in the administrator account; most often it is displayed first in the list and is selected by default. If the account name is displayed in English letters, type it in the input field under the table, if Russian, then use the information from the RID column. The entry in the input field will be in the format 0xABCD, where instead of ABCD you need to put the value from the table. The selection is confirmed with the Enter button.

Next, the User Edit Menu is displayed with a list of actions that can be performed with the administrator account. Select 1 - Clear (blank) user password and confirm with Enter. The program should report a successful password reset.

Step 4

Saving the changes made (Step Four: Writing back changes). Press successively! and q to exit the previous menus, after which the utility will offer to save the changes by issuing the request “About to write file(s) back! Do it? Enter y, and at the next prompt type n.

To reboot, enter the command reboot or click on the small button on the computer system unit. The system will start you up without asking for a password. You can install it yourself in the account management menu.

ERD Commander

Another fairly advanced utility for resetting the Windows administrator password. First, you will need to create a bootable USB flash drive with the utility on your work computer. For this:

Prepare a flash drive with a capacity of at least 1 GB, and also download the following four files: HPUSBDISK.zip, Ghost32.exe, Grub4dos.zip, ERD Commander image file in gho format.
Insert the USB flash drive into the computer, then run HPUSBdisk.exe, select your drive in the Device window, File system mark as FAT32, then click the Start button. The flash drive will be formatted, so make sure you save the important information stored on it somewhere.
Unpack the Grub4dos.zip archive and run grubinst_gui.exe, then select the flash drive in the Disk field and click the Install button at the very bottom. If the procedure completes successfully, you should see the following message: “The Mbr/bs has been successfully installed. Press to continue..." Now you can safely move on to the next stage.
Run Ghost32.exe - click Ok - Local - Disk - From Image, then select the ERD.gho file and click on it.
In the window that opens, select the flash drive, click Ok - Ok - Yes and wait until the bootable flash drive is completely created. This usually takes 10–15 minutes.

Now you have to work with the ERD Commander bootable flash drive. Here's what to do:

After connecting the flash drive to the computer, set the boot priority through the BIOS so that the flash drive comes first, and turn on the PC.
Choose yours Windows version. If you confuse the system bit size, then it’s okay, just at the next stage the utility will give an error and you can repeat the procedure from the beginning.
After waiting for the download, select the installed operating system, click Next - Microsoft Diagnostics - Password Change Wizard.
You will see a window with a list of users and fields for entering a password. Select the administrator account, write down the new password and confirm it.
Remove the flash drive from the USB connector, boot into normal mode and use the new password.

Note! You won’t be able to find out your password this way, you can only delete it or set a new one!

Method 3. Substitution of system files

You've probably heard about the sticky keys feature. Simply press the Shift button 5 times quickly and a window will appear asking you to activate the mode. The file sethc.exe, located in the system, is responsible for it. Windows section. Interestingly, you can even activate it in the password entry window when Windows starts. But since the situation is that the user has forgotten it, we need to replace it with the cmd.exe file, which is responsible for opening the command prompt. How to do it?

Boot from external Windows media, in the installation window, click System Restore - Command Line.
Apply the following commands sequentially:
- copy c:\windows\system32\sethc.exe c:\- to create backup copy sethc.exe utilities.
- copy c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe c:\windows\system32\sethc.exe- to replace the file sethc.exe with cmd.exe.
Restart your computer normally.
When the password window appears, press the Shift button five times, which will open the Command Prompt.
To change your password, type the command net user login password, after which reboot again and now you will definitely be able to get into the system.

Note! You will not be able to find out the password this way, only delete it!

How to find out your account password

In this paragraph, we will learn how to hack the administrator password or simply find out it. Indeed, in many cases it is simply easier not to reset the password, but to simply assume that it is forgotten. To do this, we need the Ophcrack utility, which has the capabilities we need. It is capable of working in a graphical and text interface and, according to the creators, is able to find out almost any password stored on your system. How to use it?

Go to the official website and download suitable version: as a program installation file if you can log in, or as a Live CD to create bootable media, if it won’t let you into the system because you forgot your password.
Launch installation file or boot from a flash drive or disk and select the graphical or text interface of the utility.
Wait until the utility reads and displays the system passwords. Depending on the power of the computer, this may take different times.

That's all. As you can see, there is nothing complicated and if your password is not too complex, then the program will help you find it. You will then be able to log in again and enter your access code. Practice shows that if the password is very complex, consisting of a combination of large and small letters, as well as numbers, then the program may not cope.

Conclusion

We hope that our instructions helped you in a situation where you forgot your password. account Windows. You now know how to reset it and install a new one. If you still have questions, ask them in the comments.

Working every day at a personal computer, we remember and enter dozens of passwords. These could be codes for games or a mailbox, logging into the OS and many other data that you need to keep in mind. If you went on vacation, and when you returned a month later, you suddenly discovered that you forgot the password for your computer, then this article is for you. So, you have Windows 7 installed on your PC. How do you reset your administrator password?

Safety

First of all, think about how well you understand computers. If all you can do is start your PC and open a browser/solitaire game, then believe me, it’s better not to get into the weeds and leave the matter to the professionals. Any damage you cause to your computer or laptop will automatically void its warranty, and in the event of a more serious breakdown, you may well be denied free service. Also keep in mind that if you are going to hack into someone else’s computer, this is a criminal offense, so everything you do is at your own peril and risk.

The simplest method

Let's say you have one running on Windows 7. How to reset the administrator password? In some cases, the following option helps. You need to disconnect your PC from the network. Then unscrew the lid system unit. On motherboard you need to find the button battery and take it out for a few seconds, and then put it back. What will it give? Many temporary settings will be reset personal computer, such as time, date. Internet, BIOS and user account passwords may disappear. Unfortunately, this method does not always work, and physical penetration into the bowels of the computer is 100% the option that will void the warranty.

Installation disk

If the previous method did not help you or you decided not to use it, then the installation disk with the operating system will help you reset the Windows 7 administrator password on your laptop. The fact is that, according to Microsoft's logic, if you have such a disk, then you are a programmer. Therefore, you will have advanced management rights. So, there are two ways for Windows 7. How to reset the administrator password? Read on.

In any Windows operating system, especially on home computers, there is a hidden administrator entry that does not have a password by default. Our task is to connect to it and from there edit other “accounts” and passwords for them. The first way could be like this.

We insert the installation disk into the computer, and when you turn it on, go to the OS installation.
On the very first screen, press the combination Shift+F10 to enable the command line.
We launch the registry with the regedit command.
In the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE section, select the "Unload hive" item from the menu and specify the path to the SAM file - /Windows/System32/config. We enter any name of the branch being created.
In the “hive” that appears, we find SAM/Domains/Account/Users/000001F4. We need to fix the F key.
Double-click on it, and a table of memory cells will open in front of us. In line 0038, in the first column, you need to change the value 11 -> 10.
Without touching anything else, we exit and save.
Select our “hive” in the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE branch and select “file” - “unload hive”. We confirm.

You can now restart your computer by removing the installation disc first. You should have an administrator account, by logging into which you will be able to edit any passwords on your accounts.

Cunning

This is the second way to “hack” Windows 7. How to reset the administrator password with the installation disk in hand? To do this, we repeat the first two points described in the previous method. But instead of logging into the registry, we do the following.

We hope you remember which drive you have your operating system installed on. If not, enter the command "dir C:\". A table with folders on the disk will appear in front of you. If you see Windows among them, then this is what we need.
Now we need to copy the file - "copy C:\windows\system32\sethc.exe C:\".
Instead, create another one that opens the command line - “copy C:\windows\system32\cmd.exe C:\windows\system32\sethc.exe”.
Now we restart the computer. In the user selection menu, when you need to enter a password, quickly and repeatedly press the “Ctrl/Alt/Shift” keys.
As planned, the function should have been enabled, but due to the fact that we changed the code in the file, the command line will start.
Enter the command "net user username new_password".

This way we can change the password at any time. This method is good because once you change specified file, you can no longer use the installation disk. But what if you didn’t have it in the first place? How to reset Windows 7 administrator password without disk?

Third party utility

Typically, computer and laptop sellers do not supply discs with operating systems. We overpay to buy a computer with Windows pre-installed, but they never give us the disk. What to do? There is another way to reset the Windows 7 administrator password. The program that allows you to do this is called Offline NT Password and Registry Editor. To use it, burn the image to a CD or USB drive.

To install Windows 7 via a USB flash drive, first make sure that your computer supports booting from external media. This can be done by going into the “BIOS” and checking (changing) the order of boot media.

First, boot from your flash drive with the program installed.
A control menu will appear in front of you. You will be able to see a table showing the disk partitions and their sizes. Using them, you need to determine exactly where the OS is installed.
Specify the disk number.
Enter the path to the SAM file. Typically this is "X:/Windows/System32/config".
Enter "1" to reset the password.
Type "1" to select account management. A sign with user names and their RIDs will appear in front of us.
Select the required account. To do this, enter either the user name or identifier in 0x format.
Enter "1" again. This will completely reset the password for the account. By specifying "2", you can change the current password to a new one.
Enter the sequence "q"-Enter-"y"-Enter-"n"-Enter. This will complete the work and save the changes.
Alt+Ctrl+Del to reboot.
You can log in to the account you need.

Bottom line

This article is intended for advanced users who will not be confused when they see a black window and the absence of a mouse cursor. Most of the methods described here are easy to learn, since all interfaces are understandable to anyone who can read carefully and speak English. It is also worth noting that they are intended exclusively for working with home computers, since they use data that only the owner can know. Hacking other people's laptops and PCs is punishable by law, even if it was an innocent joke towards a friend.

Due to numerous requests from readers, I decided to write detailed and simple instructions, how to reset a user account password in any version of Windows: 10, 8.1, 8, 7, XP.
So, you turned on the computer, and the system asks you to enter a password to log in. You enter the user's password, but it does not match: the “invalid password” error appears. What to do if no password is suitable, but you need to log in? There is a solution - you can reset your password using special program, recorded on a bootable USB flash drive. Now I’ll tell you how to create such a flash drive.

You will need to briefly use any others computer. To do this, you can contact a relative, friend, neighbor, maybe you have a computer at work - I think this is not a problem now.

So, we sit down at another computer or laptop. Insert any flash drive into it:

Download free program to reset Windows passwords – . You can download it from the official website (or from my Yandex.Disk):

Run the downloaded file lsrmphdsetup.exe:Install the program as usual: i.e. We agree with everything and press the ““ button in all windows. Next" In the last installation window, click the “ Finish” – the program will start automatically and its shortcut will be created on the desktop:

In the start window, click the button Burn Bootable CD/USB Disk Now!(“Burn bootable CD/ USB disk right now"):

In the next window select Windows version, which is installed on the computer where we will then reset the password. Not on the list Windows 10, but it’s not scary: if you have a “ten”, then choose here Windows 8.1 with your bit depth.

By the way, on one of the forums I saw a message that you can create a bootable USB flash drive with Windows 8.1 64-bit, and it will be suitable for resetting the password on any version of Windows (I checked on Windows 10 64-bit and on Windows 7 64-bit - so and is):

After you have chosen the required version Windows - press the button Next”:

In the next window, place a marker on the item USB Flash and select the letter of our flash drive (it is already inserted into the computer). In my case, the letter of the flash drive: F.
Then press the button “ Start”:

The program will take some time to load necessary components from the Microsoft website:

After this the program will ask: “ Should you format your USB drive now?“All files, if they are on the flash drive, will be deleted. Press the button “ Yes”:

Now we wait until the bootable USB flash drive is created:

At the end of the process, press the button “ Finish”:

All! The bootable USB flash drive with the password reset program is ready. We take it out and take it to our computer.

Insert the bootable USB flash drive into your computer. And now comes the most important, and at the same time, the most difficult moment for those who will be doing this for the first time. We need configure the computer to boot from our flash drive .

Those who know how to boot a computer from a flash drive can go straight to the end of this article. For those who don’t know how to boot from a flash drive, I’ll try to explain as clearly as possible:

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In order to “force” the computer to boot not as usual (i.e. from the hard drive), but from the device we need (in our case, from a flash drive), we need to enable a certain setting in Bios computer.

To get into this very Bios, we must immediately after turning on the computer press a certain key on the keyboard (and press not just once, but many, many times until we see the BIOS on the screen).

This key is different on different computers and laptops:

The most commonly used key is Delete(or Del ).
You can also often call up the BIOS using the key F2(and on some laptops Fn+F2 ).
Keys are used less frequently Esc, F1, F6 and others.

In general, immediately after you press the Power button on your computer or laptop, do not wait until it starts Windows boot, and immediately start pressing the key many times Delete on keyboard. After a few seconds (5-10) you should see Bios.

If nothing like this appears, and your Windows starts loading as usual, then we don’t wait for anything else: we reboot our computer again (you can directly Reset button) and try to press another key many times - F2.

If you don’t get into the BIOS again, reboot the computer again and try pressing the next key - Esc. After F6 etc. But hopefully you won't have to experiment for so long: in the vast majority of cases, either the Delete or F2 key works.

By the way, a hint about which key to load the BIOS usually flashes at the bottom of the screen immediately after turning on the computer. But for some reason no one looks at her, or does not have time to look at her.

On different computers Bios different, and it looks different for everyone.

For example, on my computer it looks like this:

On another computer it will be like this:

On the third computer it’s like this:
That is, I’m saying this to what to write separate instructions to every Bios is almost impossible.

The main thing that anyone who needs to configure booting from a flash drive should know: in the BIOS (no matter how it looks like for you) you need to find the section where the word is present Boot(from English “Loading”). By using the arrows on the keyboard to navigate to this section, we put it in first place in the list boot devices flash drive.

In BIOS the flash drive can be displayed with proper name(For example, Transcend), or as USB-HDD; There are other options. One thing is important: it must be selected as the first device from which the computer will boot.

Usually the flash drive is “raised” to first place using the arrows on the keyboard, or the keys +/- , or F5/F6.

Having set the setting we need in the BIOS, we must leave it, not forgetting to save changes made. To do this you need to go to the section Exit(it’s usually the last one) – and there select the item “ Save and Exit” (“Save and Exit”). And then confirm once again that we are leaving by clicking “ Yes”.

That's all: if you did everything correctly, the computer will reboot and boot from the flash drive (press the Delete key again, or F2, or something else - no need!).

Many people don’t even want to bother creating a bootable flash drive with any software, because... They are afraid that they still won’t be able to configure the computer to boot from it. I tried to describe this entire process of booting from a flash drive in as much detail as possible. If you have mastered this text, I hope it has become at least a little clearer and now all that remains is to practice.

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So, I created a bootable USB flash drive with a password reset program on another computer. I insert this flash drive into my computer and turn it on.

Immediately I press the key many, many times Delete on keyboard. After a few seconds I get into Bios.

Using the arrows on the keyboard, I go to the section Boot(although in my Bios you can work with the mouse - in older versions of Bios this will not work).

Here my first device now is HDD(ACHI PO: WDC WD50...):
I select this line using the arrow on the keyboard and press the key Enter. A list of devices from which you can boot opens. In my case, this is a hard drive and my flash drive (it is listed here twice). We raise to the first place in the list - flash drive(if there is a choice: USB or UEFI, then choose UEFI). We do this using the arrows on the keyboard or keys +/- , or F5/F6:

Now the flash drive is in first place in the list of boot devices:

Now we exit here, saving the changes. To do this, move the arrow on the keyboard to last section Exit. Select the line Save Changes and Exit- press the key Enter: