Launch command line keyboard shortcut. What is the command line in Windows


First, let's figure out what the command line is. Command line (console) interface - text. The user enters certain commands from the keyboard, and the system executes them. Command line used, for example, to connect to a website (server) or for problems with the Internet.

In Windows NT OS (Windows 2000 and higher) it is used command line interpreter cmd.exe, which replaced the outdated command.com interpreter that was used in systems Windows family 9x and MS-DOS. The interpreter translates the text command into a form understandable to the system. Running Command Prompt in Windows means running cmd app.exe.

To open the command prompt, you can use one of the following methods.

Click on the “Start” button. In the menu that opens, select Run. In the window that opens, in the Open line, enter the name of the program cmd.exe and click on the OK button or click on Enter key on keyboard. In order to open the Run window, you can also use the key combination Win + R (Win is the key with the Windows logo in the bottom row of the keyboard).

You can open the command line in a more “traditional” way by selecting it from the list of installed programs. To do this, again, click on the “Start” button, select the All Programs item in the menu, then the Standard item, and from the list of standard programs select the program we need - Command Prompt.

But running the command prompt this way may prevent you from running certain commands. To achieve this, you need to run the command line as an administrator. To do this, we “get” to the command line using the previous method (Start - All Programs - Accessories), but click on the phrase Command Prompt not with the left mouse button, but with the right one. A context menu will open. In it, click on the item Run as administrator. A dialog box may appear: “Do you want to allow the following program to make changes on this computer?” Feel free to click “Yes”.

In order not to perform the same manipulations every time you start the command line, you can configure automatic run as administrator. To do this, call the context menu in the same way as in the previous case, but instead of Run as administrator, select Properties. In the properties dialog box that opens, go to the Shortcut tab and click on the Advanced button. In the window that opens, check the box next to Run as administrator, click OK, and in the properties window click Apply and OK.

IN Windows composition 7 included extensible command line interface shell, Windows PowerShell. It can be used instead of the standard command line. Launch Windows PowerShell as simple as a regular command line (cmd.exe): Start - All Programs - Accessories - Windows PowerShell.

By running the command line, you can see list of most frequently used commands. To do this, enter the help command and press the Enter key. A list will open available commands. To obtain additional information about the command you are interested in, you need to enter help command_name, for example, help tree. If you need to get information about a specific utility, the utility_name /? construct will help, for example, ping /?.

Command line - enough useful tool Windows, which may be useful in different situations. And the next time the provider's technical support representative asks you to open the command line and check the ping, you won't have the question “How to open the command line?”

Many people think that working with the command line is only for programmers. This is wrong. An ordinary computer user may also need to access this software product.

The command line “connects” you and the operating system of your equipment. By entering certain commands you can perform various service tasks. Only the administrator has full rights to perform a number of actions, so it is recommended to run the command console on his behalf. Visually it is a black field with a blinking cursor. How to call the command line?

How to open the command line: Start menu

The most common way to access the string is through the Start menu. It is important to note that to open the command console, it is not enough to simply click on it with the mouse. If you want to be able to set any commands, launch the application as an administrator. To do this, right-click on the “Command Prompt” icon and select “Run as administrator” from the drop-down list.

Standard programs

  • Click on the “Start” button.
  • In the window that appears, select “All programs”.
  • Next, find the “Standard” folder.
  • Click on “Command Prompt” (right click).

Search line

  • Go to the Start menu.
  • In the search bar, which is located at the bottom of the table that opens, write “cmd”.
  • Press the Enter key.
  • Right-click on the “Command Prompt” item.

If the search bar is not displayed in the Start menu, open it and simultaneously press the Win and R keys. A line will appear in which you enter “cmd” and click the “Ok” button. With only one caveat - with this method of calling command console will start immediately and will be deprived of administrator rights.

How to open the command line: context menu of any folder

From your desktop, you can launch the cmd.exe application without going to the Start menu.

  • Clamp Shift key and right-click on any folder.
  • In the drop-down list, select the “Open command window” item.
  • Choose it.
  • The command line appears on the screen (a black window-box with a blinking cursor).


How to open the command line: Windows 8.1

If you are a Windows 8 user, then the implementation of the proposed options will be slightly different.

1 way

  • Open the Charms Bar. To do this, you need to move the mouse cursor to the right side of the screen or type from the keyboard Windows combination+C.
  • Click the search icon.
  • In the line that appears, write “command line” or “cmd”.
  • Next, right-click on the desired icon - “Run as administrator.”


Method 2

  • Open “All applications” (analogous to “All programs” in previous versions of the OS). To do this, press the Ctrl + Tab key combination or right-click on any free space on the screen and select “All applications”.
  • In the list that appears, find the “Command Line” icon.
  • Click on it with the mouse (right click) and stop at the “Run as administrator” item.


3 way

  • Windows 8.1 allows you to return the interface to its “familiar” appearance. In the lower left corner, right-click on the square icon. In the list that appears, select “Desktop”. This gives the desktop a classic look.
  • Press the “Start” button (or the Windows + X key combination) and type “command line”.
  • Or go to system directory Windows - System32. Find the cmd application. Right-click on its icon and select “Run as administrator” from the list that appears.


Command Prompt is a program that allows you to execute commands and batches of commands in text mode. Using the command line, you can run other programs, make changes to operating system settings, view system information and perform other actions related to computer management.

Many users, having heard about the command line, ask quite logical question, and how to call the command line. In this article we will describe several ways to launch the command line in operating system Windows.

Method number 1. Call the command line using the Start menu.

The start menu is designed to launch programs. Since the command line is also a program, it can also be called from. To do this, open the Start menu - All Programs - Accessories - Command Prompt.

Method number 2. Call the command line using the “Run” menu.

In the operating system, there is such a way to launch programs as the “Run” menu. To open this menu use combination Windows keys+R. After this, the “Run” window will open in front of you.


In this window you need to enter the command “cmd” and press the enter key.

Method number 3. Call the command line using search.

The Windows 7 and Windows 8 operating systems have an excellent search system. With its help you can find any file or program.

If you are using Windows 7, open the Start menu and type “Command Prompt”. After this, the operating system will find the desired program and offer to open it.

If you are using Windows 8, then you need to search for the program on the start screen. Go to the start screen and type "Command Prompt". After this, run the program that the operating system offers you.

Method number 4. Call the command line using the context menu.

Everyone knows how to open the context menu. To do this, just right-click on the file or folder. But not everyone knows that the context menu has hidden functions. In order to see all the available functions of the context menu, you need to hold down the Shift key before calling it.

So, in order to call it using the context menu, you need to hold down the Shift key and right-click on any folder or drive. After this, you need to select the “Open command window” function.

This method of calling the command line is also convenient because in in this case The command line will start working from the folder or drive you selected.

Method number 5. Open the command line directly.

As a last resort, you can directly. To do this, go to the C:\Windows\system32\ folder and run the cmd.exe file.

This article will describe three main ways to open the command line in any version of the Windows operating system. Recommendations will be given regarding practical use one method or another.

In what cases might it be necessary?

When personal computers ran the MS-DOS operating system, the question of how to call the command line was not relevant. At that time, the user’s work with the PC was carried out using a specific set of commands, each of which was responsible for a strictly defined action. For example, the “format a:” command allowed you to completely format a 3.5-inch floppy disk. Such a management organization has one significant drawback: To perform operations you need to remember and know many commands. To solve this problem, Microsoft has visualized the interface in its later operating systems. As a result, it was enough to point the manipulator pointer at the desired object and perform certain actions. But not all operations are performed this way. For example, the "PING" command allows you to test the status of the local computer network, check its functionality, and this can only be done through the command line. Also, using this OS component, you can format any drive. And the functioning of various DOS applications cannot be organized differently in the latest versions of Windows operating systems.

Methods

There are the following options for how to call the command line:

    Using the Start menu.

    Using a special set of keys.

    Using Explorer.

It is in this sequence that methods for solving this problem will be further considered and the one that is best used in practice will be selected.

Start Menu

The simplest way to launch the command line is to use the Start key. But not all Microsoft operating systems have such an interface element. For example, Windows 8 and Windows 8.1 cannot boast of its presence. As a result, this method is no longer applicable to them.

The algorithm for solving this problem in this case is as follows:

    Click the “Start” button. This can be done using the left key of the manipulator, or using the corresponding button on the keyboard (it shows the OS logo).

    In the list that opens, select “All programs”. This operation can also be done using the keyboard (use the navigation keys with arrows and press Enter at the end) or using a manipulator (point the pointer and press its left button).

    In a similar way, select the “Service” item.

    At the next stage, select “Command Line”.


Using the keyboard

More complex than using the Start menu is the method that is based on the use of the keyboard. In this case, you need to remember one key combination. But, on the other hand, this method is the most universal and works on all versions of the operating system, including 8 and 8.1. And the order of its execution is as follows:

    Switch the input language to English.

    At the next stage, hold down the Win key (with the logo of the Microsoft operating system) and, without releasing it, click on English letter R. The Run window will open.

    Move the cursor to the input field of this window using the manipulator.

    Type the command “CMD” and press Enter.

After this, the corresponding window will open and you can enter command line commands into it.


Through "Explorer"

This is the most the hard way launch. We perform the following actions:

    Run by anyone in a convenient way"Conductor". This can be done using the Win and English key combination E or by clicking the manipulator pointer on its icon from the desktop.

    In the window that opens, in the right column, go to the drive with the operating system (usually “C:”).

    At the final stage, in the open directory you need to find a file called “CMD.EXE” and run it by double click left button of the manipulator.

In the future, a familiar window will open in which you can enter command line commands. Alternatively you can use address bar Explorer and there type the previously given path. But this is not entirely convenient, since you need to constantly remember an impressive set of symbols.

Now let's say a few words about how to find out the complete internal list of commands. The command line allows you to solve this problem easily and simply. To do this, simply enter the word “help” and press Enter. A complete list will appear in response. internal teams. That is, these are those that are built into the MS-DOS operating system emulation shell itself. There are also external commands. These are not only command line programs, but also any other Windows OS application. In this case, go to the directory where the program is installed using the “CD directory name” command. For example, we need to run the program soffice.exe, located in the Program files directory on drive D. In this case, the sequence of commands is as follows:

C:\ D: /*go to partition D of the hard drive*/.

D:\ CD Program Files /*go to the Program Files directory*/.

D:\Program Files\ soffice.exe /*launch the soffice.exe application*/.

At the end of each line, do not forget to press Enter - confirmation of the actions taken. On the right, flash lines are bounded by comments that explain what is being done.


Which option is better?

This material describes three main ways to open the command line in Windows operating systems. From the standpoint of simplicity and versatility, in practice it is best to use the second of them, which is based on a special key combination and the use of the Run window. This method works in all versions of the OS without exception. Yes, and when implementing it, it is necessary to make minimal amount manipulation. Its only drawback is to remember special combination Win+R keys. But it's not that difficult. In addition, the Win button is used in many other combinations, for example, if you press the English E together with it, “Explorer” will launch. Thus, it is this method that is recommended to be used in practice. Good luck!

Hello friends! Are you looking for how to run Command Prompt as Administrator? Are you looking for a simple and working method?! I think you have come to the right place. Ask why, but the fact is that I just decided to write instructions on how to special problems the user was able to independently launch cmd as an administrator.

The idea for writing the material was a question from a good friend. Of course, I told him how best to do it. A few days passed, and I thought, why not write instructions so that any user can easily launch cmd as an administrator and execute necessary commands in it.

I'll try to keep it simple, accessible language all possible ways to launch the command line in Windows 7. And, believe me, there are quite a few of them. There are simple ways, and there are a little more complicated ones. All methods are arranged in ascending order. This will make it much easier to choose the one you need and is suitable for your case.

Ideally, you don’t have to use all of the methods listed, take a couple and go. It would be enough. My advice to you is to skim through all the methods for general development, in case it comes in handy. There is a situation when it is convenient for a user to launch from a desktop shortcut rather than search in the OS. The choice is up to you.

From time to time we have to run cmd in windows with administrator rights or, in other words, a privileged window. By default, this window opens with limited functionality and some commands cannot be executed, that is, no changes can be made.

This was done for a reason; it is a kind of protection for the operating system, because... some commands affect loading and normal work Windows.

Situations are different, and the needs are different, situations arise when executing this or that command requires execution on the command line, and not just like that, but so that you have administrator rights. To make changes.

Note: Be careful when executing commands, as... changes are made directly to the OS. And it can disrupt its performance! If you don’t know what this command is responsible for, do not execute it with administrator rights.

Since running cmd in all versions windows different, we will look at them in more detail and consider several methods.

Let's go)

Launch using search

This method will work in Windows 7 and windows vista, since they are the only versions of Windows that support search in the Start menu.

Right-click on the icon and select from the context menu


As a result, a command prompt window should open with the title – "Administrator: Command Prompt or Administrator:C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"


Open the command line from the Start menu

This method is most likely a duplicate of the first method, a slightly different launch location, but as a launch method it has a place and I also decided to talk about it.

Opening "Start > All Programs > Accessories" are looking for "Command line"


Right-click and select in context menu paragraph "Run as administrator"

As a result, we get a privileged window for entering commands that opens.

Open CMD from the windows system folder

The command line can be launched as a regular program in Windows, this means that we can find the startup file in the system folder and run from there.


Identify and search for the file cmd.exe in the corresponding folder:

For windows 32 bit cmd.exe is located: \Windows\System32

For windows 64 bit cmd.exe is located: \Windows\SysWOW64

Note: Command line, namely the startup file inWindowsx64 is also available insystem32 and inSysWOW64. So you can run it from any folder, most importantly as an administrator.

Once you find it, right-click on the file and select the item from the menu "Run as administrator"

That's all.

Command Prompt in Administrator Mode Using Task Manager

You can use the launch method just as easily as the previous ones, to do this, press on the keyboard Ctrl+Alt+Del and select launch task manager, in the window that opens, select File - New task


In the line type cmd then check the box Create a task with administrator rights. Click OK. The command line will start with privileged rights, or in other words, administrator rights. With which you can make changes to the system.

For the method of launching from the task manager, you can also use simplified launch, in which you do not need to type anything, just open the task manager, then press and hold the key on the keyboard Ctrl click File - New task (Run...) After which the command line will open with administrator rights.

Create a command line shortcut on the desktop

And in conclusion, as a bonus, I decided to tell interesting way, in terms of implementation. Or maybe not with the implementation, but with the availability of the launch method. In order to create a cmd shortcut on the desktop and then always run it with administrator rights.

Right-click in an empty area on the desktop and select from the context menu Create > Shortcut



In the next window you need to specify a name for created shortcut, in my case I indicated Command Line (Administrator), and press Ready. But that's not all, you need to set the value to run, in our case with administrator rights.


Right-click on the newly created shortcut and select Properties. In the window, click on the button Additionally, which is located below. And check the box Run as administrator, Next, click the OK button 2 times and try to launch it.


Will open cmd window with administrator rights. As you can see in the window title. This method will be useful if you often use the command line and make changes to the system.


P.S. Let's summarize what has been done. As a result, we get 5 easy ways to launch the command line with administrator rights. All methods are completely working and applicable, so you can choose the one that suits you and use it, plus you can tell your friends and relatives, anyone. Some people just don’t know what the command line is and how it starts.

If you know any other ways launch cmd with admin rights, write in the comments or via feedback, let's add to the article useful information. And also leave your comments and suggestions on the article. Always Glade.

Command line - special program, which allows you to control the operating system using text commands entered in the application window. Its interface is completely text-based, in contrast to the usual appearance of the operating system.

Performing actions using text expressions, of course, is not as convenient as clicking on icons on the screen, selecting menu items, or opening program windows. But sometimes it is simply necessary to open the command line, for example, in case of problems with the system, working with network and equipment settings, calling system applications. Here are some examples of its use:

  1. The systeminfo command allows you to collect information about the system, including installed updates and network information. The graphical interface does not provide for receiving such data.
  2. chkdsk - checks the disk for errors and generates a report.
  3. sfc /scannow - useful command launch scanning and recovery of damaged files.
  4. ipconfig - allows you to find out the IP address of your computer in a split second.
  5. ping - check the network operation in case of problems with the router.
  6. help - the command line will display a list of possible commands with brief information about them.

These are just a few examples beneficial use this application. In addition, through the program window you can quite successfully work on the computer without using a mouse.

Switching methods

There are several options to open the Windows Command Prompt:

In versions higher than Windows 8, in order to apply this method, you need to click on the magnifying glass next to the user name.


Also for quick launch you can create a desktop shortcut and hotkeys. You can create a shortcut like this:

  1. In the Explorer window, find the “Windows\System32” folder, right-click on the cmd.exe file in it, then “Create a shortcut” and select a name for it.
  2. Right-click on an empty space on the screen and find “Create shortcut” in the context menu. In the field that appears, type C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe. Next, select a name and click OK.

Now you can assign hotkeys. Call the context menu of the created shortcut, click “Properties”, “Shortcut” tab, enter the required combination in the “Shortcut” field.

Please note that when launched using the shortcut, search box and explorer, the command line is launched from the System32 folder, and using the "Run" item of the Start menu from Users folders your computer.

Opening with extended rights

Among the methods discussed, some allow you to enable the command line as an administrator. The point is that even if current work you are using account Administrator, you do not have full rights to control the system. This is done to improve reliability and reduce the risk of damage from malware.

Hello friends! Are you looking for how to run Command Prompt as Administrator? Are you looking for a simple and working method?! I think you have come to the right place. Ask why, but the fact is that I just decided to write instructions on how a user could independently launch cmd as an administrator without any problems.

The idea for writing the material was a question from a good friend. Of course, I told him how best to do it. Several days passed, and I thought, why not write instructions so that any user can easily launch cmd as an administrator and execute the necessary commands in it.

I will try to tell you in simple, accessible language all the possible ways to launch the command line in Windows 7. And, believe me, there are quite a few of them. There are simple ways, and there are a little more complicated ones. All methods are arranged in ascending order. This will make it much easier to choose the one you need and is suitable for your case.

Ideally, you don’t have to use all of the methods listed, take a couple and go. It would be enough. My advice to you is to skim through all the methods for general development, in case it comes in handy. There is a situation when it is convenient for a user to launch from a desktop shortcut rather than search in the OS. The choice is up to you.

From time to time we have to run cmd in windows with administrator rights or, in other words, a privileged window. By default, this window opens with limited functionality and some commands cannot be executed, that is, no changes can be made.

This was done for a reason; it is a kind of protection for the operating system, because... Some commands affect the boot and normal operation of Windows.

Situations are different, and the needs are different, situations arise when executing this or that command requires execution on the command line, and not just like that, but so that you have administrator rights. To make changes.

Note: Be careful when executing commands, as... changes are made directly to the OS. And it can disrupt its performance! If you don't know what it's responsible for this command, do not run it with administrator rights.

Since launching cmd is different in all versions of Windows, we will look at several methods in more detail.

Let's go)

Launch using search

This method will work in Windows 7 and Windows Vista, since they are the only versions of Windows that support search in the Start menu.

Right-click on the icon and select from the context menu

As a result, a command prompt window should open with the title – "Administrator: Command Prompt or Administrator:C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"


Open the command line from the Start menu

This method is most likely a duplicate of the first method, a slightly different launch location, but as a launch method it has a place and I also decided to talk about it.

Opening "Start > All Programs > Accessories" are looking for "Command line"


Right-click and select the item in the context menu "Run as administrator"

As a result, we get a privileged window for entering commands that opens.

Open CMD from the windows system folder

The command line can be launched as a regular program in Windows, this means that we can find the startup file in the system folder and run from there.


Identify and search for the file cmd.exe in the corresponding folder:

For windows 32 bit cmd.exe is located: \Windows\System32

For windows 64 bit cmd.exe is located: \Windows\SysWOW64

Note: Command line, namely the startup file inWindowsx64 is also available insystem32 and inSysWOW64. So you can run it from any folder, most importantly as an administrator.

Once you find it, right-click on the file and select the item from the menu "Run as administrator"

That's all.

Command Prompt in Administrator Mode Using Task Manager

You can use the launch method just as easily as the previous ones, to do this, press on the keyboard Ctrl+Alt+Del and select launch task manager, in the window that opens, select File - New task


In the line type cmd then check the box Create a task with administrator rights. Click OK. The command line will start with privileged rights, or in other words, administrator rights. With which you can make changes to the system.

For the method of launching from the task manager, you can also use simplified launch, in which you do not need to type anything, just open the task manager, then press and hold the key on the keyboard Ctrl click File - New task (Run...) After which the command line will open with administrator rights.

Create a command line shortcut on the desktop

And in conclusion, as a bonus, I decided to tell you an interesting way in terms of implementation. Or maybe not with the implementation, but with the availability of the launch method. In order to create a cmd shortcut on the desktop and then always run it with administrator rights.

Right-click in an empty area on the desktop and select from the context menu Create > Shortcut



In the next window you need to specify a name for the shortcut to be created, in my case I specified Command Line (Administrator), and press Ready. But that's not all, you need to set the value to run, in our case with administrator rights.


Right-click on the newly created shortcut and select Properties. In the window, click on the button Additionally, which is located below. And check the box Run as administrator, Next, click the OK button 2 times and try to launch it.


A cmd window will open with administrator rights. As you can see in the window title. This method will be useful if you often use the command line and make changes to the system.


P.S. Let's summarize what has been done. As a result, we get 5 easy ways to launch the command line with administrator rights. All methods are completely working and applicable, so you can choose the one that suits you and use it, plus you can tell your friends and relatives, anyone. Some people just don’t know what the command line is and how it starts.

If you know other ways to launch cmd with admin rights, write in the comments or via feedback, we will add useful information to the article. And also leave your comments and suggestions on the article. Always Glade.

In contact with

This article will describe three main ways to open the command line in any version of the Windows operating system. Recommendations will be given regarding the practical use of a particular method.

In what cases might it be necessary?

Methods

There are the following options for how to call the command line:

    Using the Start menu.

    Using a special set of keys.

    Using Explorer.

It is in this sequence that methods for solving this problem will be further considered and the one that is best used in practice will be selected.

Start Menu

The simplest way to launch the command line is to use the Start key. But not all Microsoft operating systems have such an interface element. For example, Windows 8 and Windows 8.1 cannot boast of its presence. As a result, this method is no longer applicable to them.

The algorithm for solving this problem in this case is as follows:

    Click the “Start” button. This can be done using the left key of the manipulator, or using the corresponding button on the keyboard (it shows the OS logo).

    In the list that opens, select “All programs”. This operation can also be performed using the keyboard (use the navigation keys with arrows and press Enter at the end) or using a manipulator (point the pointer and press its left button).

    In a similar way, select the “Service” item.

    At the next stage, select “Command Line”.


Using the keyboard

More complex than using the Start menu is the method that is based on the use of the keyboard. In this case, you need to remember one key combination. But, on the other hand, this method is the most universal and works on all versions of the operating system, including 8 and 8.1. And the order of its execution is as follows:

    Switch the input language to English.

    At the next stage, hold down the Win key (with the Microsoft operating system logo) and, without releasing it, click on the English letter R. The “Run” window will open.

    Move the cursor to the input field of this window using the manipulator.

    Type the command “CMD” and press Enter.

After this, the corresponding window will open and you can enter command line commands into it.


Through "Explorer"

This is the most difficult way to start. We perform the following actions:

    Launch Explorer in any convenient way. This can be done using the Win and English key combination E or by clicking the manipulator pointer on its icon from the desktop.

    In the window that opens, in the right column, go to the drive with the operating system (usually “C:”).

    At the final stage, in the open directory you need to find a file called “CMD.EXE” and launch it by double-clicking the left button of the manipulator.

In the future, a familiar window will open in which you can enter command line commands. As an alternative, you can use the address bar of Explorer and type the previously given path there. But this is not entirely convenient, since you need to constantly remember an impressive set of symbols.

Now let's say a few words about how to find out the complete internal list of commands. The command line allows you to solve this problem easily and simply. To do this, simply enter the word “help” and press Enter. In response, a complete list of internal commands will appear. That is, these are those that are built into the MS-DOS operating system emulation shell itself. There are also external commands. These are not only command line programs, but also any other Windows OS application. In this case, go to the directory where the program is installed using the “CD directory name” command. For example, we need to run the program soffice.exe, located in the Program files directory on drive D. In this case, the sequence of commands is as follows:

C:\ D: /*go to partition D of the hard drive*/.

D:\ CD Program Files /*go to the Program Files directory*/.

D:\Program Files\ soffice.exe /*launch the soffice.exe application*/.

At the end of each line, do not forget to press Enter - confirmation of the actions taken. On the right, flash lines are bounded by comments that explain what is being done.


Which option is better?

This material describes three main ways to open the command line in Windows operating systems. From the standpoint of simplicity and versatility, in practice it is best to use the second of them, which is based on a special key combination and the use of the Run window. This method works in all versions of the OS without exception. And when implementing it, it is necessary to perform a minimum number of manipulations. Its only drawback is to remember the special key combination Win+R. But it's not that difficult. In addition, the Win button is used in many other combinations, for example, if you press the English E together with it, “Explorer” will launch. Thus, it is this method that is recommended to be used in practice. Good luck!

The command line is an important control element for any operating system. In Windows 10, compared to previous versions, only a little has changed. However, there are some fundamental features that owners should be aware of.

Differences from previous Windows 10 systems

The main difference between the various iterations of Windows, in terms of the location of the console, is its absence from the usual “All Programs” -> “Utilities” section. It is noteworthy that you can now launch the command line from any area on the computer if a folder or Explorer is open. Below we present the simplest and quick way do it. Right-click on the Start icon and a context menu will open (you can also call it by pressing the corresponding button on the keyboard, if provided by design and design). In this list of options, select “Command Prompt” or “Command Prompt (Administrator)”. Obviously, the latter choice will provide more options.

Other ways to access the Command Prompt console in Windows 10

An undeniable advantage of Windows OS is the ability to perform any action in different ways. Therefore, let's list how else you can call the command line in “Ten”:

  • any file, program, like the console, can be easily found through the search menu in the “Taskbar” (also opened with the Win+S combination). Enter the first letters of the name or other information that you remember, the computer will give you all the relevant results;
  • while holding Shift, right-click on empty space in, then select “Open command window”. The peculiarity is that the command line will “go” to the path that corresponds to the location of the folder (not from the administrator);
  • the standard method is through cmd.exe, also works in Windows 10. It should be remembered that cmd.exe is regular program, like any others. You can create a shortcut for it to place it in a convenient place and quick access. By default, the program is located in C:\Windows\System32 or (for x64) in C:\Windows\SysWOW64;
  • suitable for fans of hotkeys classic way: Win+R -> cmd.exe -> OK.

We remind you that some useful and convenient innovations have appeared in the Windows 10 command line. Unfortunately, they are disabled by default, but setting them up is not difficult. To enable copying and pasting using hot keys in the console, go to its properties and check the boxes next to the necessary opportunities. To open the command line properties, in the running program, right-click and find the “Properties” item. A new window with settings will open. Don't forget to confirm the changes with "OK" and restart the application.

This article will talk about the Windows command line, what it is and what it is used for.

The Windows command line (sometimes called the “console” or “environment”) is software Microsoft company, which uses the cmd.exe command interpreter and allows the computer user to interact with the operating system by entering MS-DOS commands using the keyboard.

It so happens that many of the functions that allow more fine-grained control of the operating system are simply not available in the graphical interface, so Windows console - the only way take advantage of them.

How to start the command line in Windows 7?

1st method:

Go to “Start” -> “Run”, write the command “cmd” in the window and click “OK”.

2nd method:

“Start” -> in the search bar write “command” or “cmd”. Windows itself will find what we need, all we have to do is choose.

3rd method:

We go to “Start”, select “All Programs”, then “Accessories” and in the list we look for the item we are interested in “Command Line”.

4th method:

Go to “My Computer”, then “Local Disk C”, “Windows” folder, “System 32”. After that, find the CMD.exe file and open it.

Everyone is familiar with the operating room. Windows system 7. Perhaps this is the most popular and beloved by all shell Microsoft company. Her friendly GUI loved by both the older and younger generations. But few people know that, among other things, in Windows 7, there is also a “dark side” called the command line.

If you turn to the older generation, they are familiar with ancient computers on which people worked using input special teams. This technique had an operating MS-DOS system no GUI. If we return to our topic, the command line is a utility designed to work with a given OS. In short, then windows kernel 7 is MS-DOS, for which programmers have developed a graphical interface convenient even for regular user.

As a rule, the command line is needed only for experienced computer owners who constantly experiment with the system. But just for fun, a simple user can call this function.

In Windows 7, you can launch the command line in three ways, but if you need to call executable utilities, you should open it with administrator rights.

This is the fastest way to bring up the command prompt. To implement it, you need to press the key combination Window + R and enter the following in the window that appears cmd command.

If everything is done correctly, the user will see a window with a black background and white font as shown in the figure.

If for some reason for unknown reasons It was not possible to call the “Run” form; you can find it in the following path: “Start” and on the right side the “Run” section. Next, as described above, you need to enter the cmd command.

If the user needs to call this function with administrator rights, then he should use the second or third method.

Second method – Search in applications

This method is the second fastest to launch a utility in Windows 7. To execute it, you need to click the “Start” button and enter “Command Prompt” in the search form. After a few seconds, the system will display the result in the form of the corresponding name and a black square icon with the inscription C:\_. To open the program, just press the left key several times.

If you need to run as administrator, then click here right button mouse and select the appropriate item. A window for entering the Administrator password may appear, after entering which the program will open with all privileges.

The third method is standard utilities

This method can be used when the other two do not work. To implement it, you need to click the “Start” button, then select “All Programs” and go to “ Standard applications" and here and the list select the "Command Prompt" icon. To start, just one or two clicks of the left mouse button are enough.

In order for the application to start with higher privileges, hover the mouse cursor over the icon and press the right button. In the context menu that appears, select “Run as Administrator”. Next, a password entry window may appear, enter the required one and press the Enter key.

In order not to disappoint the average user who launches the command line in Windows 7 for the first time, below are a couple of tips to maintain his interest.

Of course, a person who sees this function for the first time may fail when trying to perform something. By entering words made up Windows commands He will only insist that they do not exist. In order not to buy thick textbooks on working with the command line and not search this information on the Internet Microsoft company developed online help. To obtain the desired data, the user needs to enter the following help. After which he will be presented with a list of all possible commands with detailed description what are they needed for.

If you need to get more detailed information on a command from the resulting list, you should enter the following: help<команда>. The user will see all possible attributes of the console utility and the data for what they are needed.

As you can see from everything described above, there is nothing complicated. A simple user barely familiar with a computer, focusing on this article is unlikely to get confused, and will remember all the steps the first time. The only thing you need to do is execute commands with caution in administrator mode, trying not to harm the computer's operating system.

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Until recently, the user had to communicate with the computer using text commands input and output, but with the advent graphical shell, the younger generation of users doesn’t even know what it is command prompt window and why it is needed. Today it is rare to see a person who uses the command line, if you are one of them, then you can be called an advanced user.

Once, back in my student years, during a computer science lesson, the teacher took a test from us. They were given the task of opening a calculator, and whoever could do it in 2 minutes would get credit. Ask: What's so difficult about this? And will you go to the start menu? No such luck, the calculator was removed from the computers, but there’s nothing wrong with that, you can use the Add/Remove Programs tool, but will the remaining one and a half minutes be enough to complete the task? No one in the group coped with this task, except me, of course. How did I do this, how did I get a credit in computer science? The secret is simple, the command line helped me with this. Would you like to try opening the calculator via command prompt window? To open the command line, use the key combination “Win ​​+ R” and in the window that appears, type the combination “Calc”. Have you opened your calculator? And how long did it take you to do this?

There you are clear example from life about how you can quickly execute commands bypassing the graphical interface.

How to open the command line.

Method 1. Use the key combination “WIN+R” and type the command “cmd” in the window

Method 2. Start-Run, type “cmd” in the window

Method 3. Start-All Programs-Accessories-Command Prompt.

You can learn about the commands by typing “help” in the command line.







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