Reasons why programs are not installed and launched. Error: The program and shortcuts do not start The running program is not displayed

Useful tips

You are faced with this situation: shortcuts on your desktop have stopped launching. It is possible that not only the shortcuts, but also the programs themselves (files with the .exe extension) do not launch. You are in a panic, not knowing what to do in such cases, you call a Master or take your computer or laptop to the Service Center, although in fact, with a little knowledge you will be able to solve not only these problems, but also many others. This is precisely what this article and, in general, the entire Site as a whole are aimed at.

So, what to do if shortcuts on the desktop do not launch.

Why shortcuts do not open or are opened by one program

This happens for many reasons - sometimes we ourselves are to blame for incorrectly setting the opening of shortcuts or executable files through one program or another. (In this case, when you try to launch a program shortcut or exe file, some completely different program may open - a browser, notepad, archiver, etc.). This may be a product of malicious software.

Our task is to fix this.

An easy way to solve the error is to search the Internet for files to fix this error. Search keywords are fix exe and fix lnk. You need to find files with the reg extension (pay attention to the Windows version in the description) and import data from them into your registry.

A description of how to solve the problem manually is BELOW.

If exe files do not start (instructions for Windows 7, Windows 8 and Windows 10)

Restoring the launch of programs on the command line. To do this, press the key combination Win + R

The Run utility will open where we write cmd and click OK.

After this it will open Command line.

In the command line, type notepad and press Enter - Notepad will launch.

Paste the text below into notepad:

Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [-HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\FileExts\.exe] “exefile”=hex(0):

Select File - Save As from the menu

In the file type field, change the text document to “all files”.

set the encoding to Unicode.

save the file with the extension Write any name (in picture 1).reg to drive C. and click Save.

Perhaps the System will not allow you to follow this Save path, requiring Administrator Rights. Then Save to your Desktop, and then copy to Disk C.

We return to command line and enter the command: REG IMPORT C:\saved_file_name.reg in my case REG IMPORT C:\1.reg

On Windows 10, this procedure can be performed in a different way. We move the cursor to Saved File and press the right mouse button, in the window that appears, click Merge.

We answer “Yes” to the system’s request to enter data into the registry.

Restart your computer- programs should run as before.

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There are a huge number of reasons why programs installed on a computer suddenly stop working or start running altogether. Unfortunately, many of them are of an extremely specific nature, associated with certain software and technical nuances of each individual application and require an exclusive approach from the user to resolve the issue of restoring their functionality.

However, there are many common reasons that arise quite often, and by eliminating them, you can easily restore the operation of most software. We want to offer such truly effective universal solutions to our users in the instructions below.

So, if any program installed on your computer has stopped working or starting, you need...

Check technical requirements (System Requirements)

Before downloading and using any program, always carefully check the technical requirements for each program on the official website of the software developer. At the same time, be sure to keep in mind that such tech. There are two types of requirements: minimum (guarantee that the program will run on your machine, but do not guarantee that it will function quickly and fully) And recommended.

Those who download software from our website mydiv.net should note that information on technical requirements is located on the main page of each program in the tab "Requirements"(see screenshot).

Studying tech. requirements of each application, pay attention to the following nuances, especially if you have problems not with “household” software, but with specialized utilities ( for example, the program for setting up, testing and overclocking any hardware or other professional applications does not start / does not work):

Processor power, its brand, model and other additional parameters (for example: Intel Core 2 Extreme QX9650, 3GHz).
RAM capacity, its brand, type, bus frequency, etc. (for example: Corsair DDR3 2048MB, 1333MHz).
Video card parameters: brand, model, integrated (built-in) or discrete (external), volume and type of video memory, etc. (for example: AMD Radeon HD 7770, 1GB GDDR5).
Hard drive: be sure to check the amount of free space required to install the program + additional space for storing temporary and files created in this program, as well as: brand, model, type (external or internal), type (SSD, HDD or SSHD) and other tech. hard drive parameters.
Sound card. Carefully check all the requirements for the sound device: brand, model, type (internal or external), etc. This is especially necessary for launching and using specialized programs for setting up and testing sound cards, audio editors, converters, etc.
Operating system requirements: Be sure to check the OS version, its build number, requirements for the presence of installed service packs, the bit depth of the operating system, etc. (for example: Windows 7 Home Premium SP1 x64 or Windows 10 Build 10547).
Additional software. In addition to the hardware requirements necessary to launch and operate programs, there are also “software requirements” for the software. That is, for the normal functioning of any application, the mandatory installation of additional technical software may be required. Here is a list of what you definitely need to install on your computer and update periodically to keep the installed version up to date:
- Microsoft DirectX. A set of libraries and tools necessary for processing and reproducing computer graphics.
- K-Lite Codec Pack or Advaced Codecs. Sets of multimedia codecs necessary for playing audio and video on a computer. They are also often used by specialized programs for editing and converting audio and video.
- Adobe Flash Player. A browser add-on program that allows you to play videos on the Internet.
- Microsoft Visual C++. A set of libraries and plugins necessary for the operation of many computer programs (including video games) written in C++ or C#.
- Microsoft .NET Framework. Required for programs and games written using .NET technology.
- Java JRE. Required for running programs created using the Java language.

For other software requirements, check on the official websites of program developers! By carefully studying all the hardware and software requirements, you will immediately understand whether your computer can handle the required program or not!

Update/reinstall drivers

The driver is the most important technical program on which the normal operation of all devices connected to the computer (processor, video card, sound card and other devices), as well as the operating system itself and all software installed on it, 100% depends. Agree, if you have any problems with the webcam driver, then you are unlikely to be able to use a program for recording from a webcam or make a video call on Skype. Another option... For example, if you do not have a sound card driver installed on your computer (or it has started to conflict), then your media player will definitely show “silent movies”, and you can also forget about working in audio editors/converters. Therefore, it is quite obvious that you need to carefully monitor the drivers and update them on time!

Complete uninstallation and reinstallation of broken programs

Indeed, this method can really work. Applications that fail or do not start at all should be removed from the system and reinstalled. To correctly remove programs from the operating system, it is best to use specialized applications "uninstallers". For these purposes, we recommend using Revo Uninstaller. Detailed instructions on how to how to properly reinstall programs on your computer and use Revo Uninstaller, can be read in.

However, the programs uninstallers To date, a lot has been created. If the above program does not suit you in any way, then you can choose any other application you like from this set of programs.

Complete system cleaning with cleaning programs

This method is also quite justified, especially as a preventative against program failures in the future. Remember! The less “garbage” that accumulates in the operating system, the more stable it and all the software installed on it will work!

To perform tasks of this kind, it is best to use special programs - “cleaners”. The best of them, undoubtedly, is CCleaner. How to use CCleaner and completely clean the system , it is written in detail. For those who would like to use this program on an ongoing basis in the future, we recommend another thematic guide "".

However, there are also quite a lot of cleaning programs on the modern computer market. If the need arises, you can easily select any other program to clean the “OS” by looking at this set of “Programs for cleaning the operating system”.

Removing programs from startup (autorun)

Programs that are in autorun always automatically start along with the operating system and continue to hang in the background in the future. Without a doubt, many of them may well conflict with other applications running/running on the PC, as well as greatly slow down the system and even often lead to crashes! Try removing all unnecessary applications from startup and, quite possibly, the programs you need will start launching and working normally again.

You can clear startup from unnecessary objects in different ways, either manually (via the service msconfig), and with the help of specialized utilities, for example, the same CCleaner. You can read more about how to edit autorun in the manual " ".

Cleaning computers from viruses

Malware can also be the real reason why certain programs on a computer may not work or start, since viruses can easily damage, delete and block working program files. Therefore, we recommend that all users acquire a serious antivirus and completely scan the system!

You can select suitable anti-virus programs here (these sets contain the best, including free anti-virus applications of various types):

Additional antivirus software, you can search on mydiv.net in other sets of programs in the "Security" section.

Read carefully in these guides about how to use antiviruses and thoroughly clean your computer from various malware:

Add exceptions to antivirus

As you know, there are no ideal antiviruses. Many of them often suffer from false positives. At any moment, an antivirus can easily delete files of any program that it “doesn’t like” from the computer or block their execution. Accordingly, these programs will immediately stop working or start altogether.

To avoid such unpleasant situations, you need to use the function "Exceptions", available in almost every normal antivirus. Please note! You can add only those files and folders that you consider 100% safe to exceptions!

To learn how to correctly create exceptions in antiviruses, read these guides:

" ",

Run programs as administrator and disable UAC

UAC- a Windows user account control system created to control the delimitation of user access rights to operating system functions and prevent unauthorized launch of various applications in the “background” mode.

Only the administrator has elevated privileges in the system. And only it can run many system services and applications installed on the computer! Therefore, if any program does not start for you, try restarting it with administrative rights. At the same time, you can turn off the system UAC so as not to interfere in the future.

You can read more about how this is done in the manual " ".

Various network problems...

Here you will find solutions to the most common network problems that cause many programs installed on your computer to stop working or starting.

Prescribing Google DNS

Many programs require a constant and stable Internet connection to launch and work, with which most of our providers often have serious problems. One of the most common problems is DNS server failures. So, if your router detects the presence of a connection, but for some unknown reason the pages in the browser do not load, it is quite possible that the provider has some problems with the DNS servers. To fix the problem, you need to set it in the network card settings alternative DNS servers from Google.

It's done like this. Click on the network icon (in the lower right corner of the screen) and open "Network and Sharing Center".

In the menu that opens, select the option "Change adapter settings" and you will be taken to the section "Network connections".

In this section, select "LAN connection" or "Wireless network connection"(if you get internet via Wi-Fi). Right-click on the selected object and select "Properties".

In the properties of the network card, select "Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)" by double-clicking on it. In the network protocol properties that open, enter the following numbers: "Preferred DNS Server" - 8.8.8.8, "Alternate DNS server"- 8.8.4.4. Then, to confirm the operation, press "OK".

As an alternative, you can do this. In the "preferred server" column, write IP address of your router(usually: 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1 ), and in the “alternative” - already Google’s DNS.

After this, if the problem was with the DNS servers, the pages in the browser begin to open normally, and the operation of many programs that require an Internet connection returns to normal.

Adding programs to antivirus network exceptions

As mentioned earlier, in one of the instructions described above, many modern antiviruses are far from ideal and often upset users with false positives. At their “purely personal” discretion, they can easily block all network activity of any programs running/running on the computer. It’s not hard to guess where this will lead! There is only one way to deal with this - add programs and processes running in the system to exceptions

Turn off offline work in Internet Explorer

Many Windows applications (for example, Windows Live Mail and Skype, etc.) are directly connected to the Internet Explorer browser. That is, simply, they use its engine. Because of this (in some situations) offline mode this browser may cause problems with online applications. If, for example, your mail in Windows Live Mail is not restored or you cannot log into Skype (a white or blue screen is shown without fields for entering your login/password) and other similar problems with previously normally working software, you may need disable offline mode in Internet Explorer.

It's done like this. Launch Internet Explorer. Press the key "ALT" to display the browser control panel. Open the tab "File" and remove the checkbox from the item "Work autonomously"(also, this option can be located in the tab "Service").

However, please note that in new versions of the IE browser, there is no such option in the control panel, and you can disable offline mode only through editing the registry!

This is done as follows. Open menu "Start" and in the search bar type the command: regedit. Click left. click on the shortcut that appears at the top regedit.exe to launch Registry Editor.

Next, find the branch in the registry: HKEY+CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings. After this, double-click on the parameter with the left mouse button "GlobalUserOffline" and in the window that opens, set the value - 0 .

If you find such a parameter in the registry, then you definitely need to create it! Right-click in the right window of the Registry Editor and select the option "Create", and then "DWORD value".

After all operations are completed, IE's offline mode will be disabled and the functionality of the programs you need should be restored.

This concludes this guide. As far as possible, we have presented you with all the fastest and most effective methods for solving common problems related to the launch and operation of software. Try using the most suitable ones and, most likely, your programs will work again!

Sometimes PC users encounter such an unpleasant situation as the inability to launch programs. Of course, this is a very significant problem that prevents most operations from being performed normally. Let's see how you can deal with it on computers running Windows 7.

When we talk about the inability to run programs on Windows 7, we primarily mean problems associated with EXE files. The causes of the problem may vary. Accordingly, there are various ways to resolve this type of problem. Specific mechanisms for solving this problem will be discussed below.

Method 1: Restore the EXE file association through Registry Editor

One of the most common reasons why applications with the EXE extension stop launching is a violation of the file association due to some kind of failure or viruses. After this, the operating system simply ceases to understand what needs to be done with this object. In this case, it is necessary to restore the broken associations. This operation is performed through the system registry, and therefore, before starting manipulations, it is recommended to create a restore point so that, if necessary, you can undo the changes made to "Registry Editor".

To solve the problem you need to activate "Registry Editor". This can be done using the utility "Run". Summon her using the combination Win+R. In the field enter:
Click "OK".

Starts "Registry Editor". On the left side of the window that opens, registry keys are presented in the form of directories. Click on the name "HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT".

A large list of folders opens, arranged in alphabetical order, the names of which correspond to file extensions. Look for a directory that has the name ".exe". Having selected it, go to the right side of the window. There is a parameter called "(Default)". Right-click on it ( RMB) and select a position "Change…".

"Meaning" bring in "exefile", if it is empty or if there is any other data there. Now press "OK".

Then return to the left side of the window and look in the same registry section for a folder called "exefile". It is located below the directories that have extension names. Having selected the specified directory, move to the right side again. Click RMB by parameter name "(Default)". Select from the list "Change…".

The parameter editing window appears. In field "Meaning" write down the following expression:
Click "OK".

Now, going to the left side of the window, return to the list of registry keys. Click on the folder name "exefile", which was previously allocated. Subdirectories will open. Choose "shell". Then highlight the subdirectory that appears "open". Moving to the right side of the window, click RMB by element "(Default)". Select from the list of actions "Change…".

In the parameter change window that opens, change the value to the following option:
Click "OK".

Close the window "Registry Editor", then restart your computer. After turning on the PC, applications with the EXE extension should open if the problem lay precisely in the violation of file associations.

Method 2: "Command Line"

The problem with file associations, due to which applications do not start, can also be solved by entering commands in "Command line" running with administrative rights.

But first, we need to create a registry file in Notepad. Click here "Start". Next, select "All programs".

Go to the catalog "Standard".

Here you need to find the name "Notebook" and click on it RMB. From the menu, select . This is an important point, since otherwise it will not be possible to save the created object in the root directory of the disk C.

The standard Windows text editor starts. Enter the following entry into it:
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[-HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\FileExts\.exe]

"exefile"=hex(0):

Then navigate to the menu item "File" and choose "Save as…".

The window for saving the object appears. Go to the root directory of the disk C. In field "File type" change the option "Text documents" per point "All files". In field "Encoding" select from the drop-down list "Unicode". In field "File name" Write any name that is convenient for you. After it you need to put a dot and write the name of the extension "reg". That is, in the end you should get an option according to the following template: "File_name.reg". After you have completed all the above steps, click "Save".

Now it's time to launch "Command line". Again through the menu "Start" and point "All programs" move to the directory "Standard". Look for the name "Command line". Once you find this title, click on it RMB. Select from the list "Run as administrator".

Interface "Command line" will be opened with administrative powers. Enter the command using the following pattern:
REG IMPORT C:\filename.reg

Instead of a part "file_name.reg" you need to enter the name of the object that we previously created in Notepad and saved on disk C. Then click Enter.

An operation is being performed, the successful completion of which will be immediately reported in the current window. After that you can close "Command line" and restart the PC. After restarting the computer, programs should resume opening normally.

If, however, EXE files still do not open, then activate "Registry Editor". How to do this was described in the description of the previous method. In the left part of the window that opens, go through the sections one by one "HKEY_Current_User" And "Software".

A fairly large list of folders opens, which are arranged in alphabetical order. Find a catalog among them "Classes" and go to it.

A long list of directories opens, which have the names of various extensions. Find the folder among them ".exe". Click on it RMB and choose an option "Delete".

A window opens in which you need to confirm your actions to delete the partition. Click "Yes".

Further in the same registry section "Classes" look for the folder "secfile". If found, click on it in the same way RMB and choose an option "Delete" followed by confirmation of your actions in the dialog box.

Then close "Registry Editor" and restart your computer. When you run it again, opening objects with the EXE extension should be restored.

Method 3: Disabling File Locking

Some programs may not run in Windows 7 simply because they are blocked. This only applies to launching individual objects, and not all EXE files as a whole. To solve this problem, there is our own overcoming algorithm.

Method 4: Eliminate viruses

One of the most common reasons for failure to open EXE files is a virus infection of the computer. By disabling the ability to run programs, viruses thereby try to protect themselves from anti-virus utilities. But the user is faced with the question of how to run an antivirus to scan and disinfect a PC if activation of programs is impossible?

In this case, you need to scan your computer with an anti-virus utility using a LiveCD or by connecting to it from another PC. To eliminate the effects of malware, there are many types of specialized software, one of which is Dr.Web CureIt. During the scanning process, when the utility detects a threat, you must follow the advice that is displayed in its window.

As you can see, there are several reasons why all programs with the EXE extension or only some of them do not run on a computer running Windows 7. Among them, the main ones are the following: malfunctions of the operating system, virus infection, blocking of individual files. For each reason there is its own algorithm for solving the problem being studied.

In this article, I will tell you about the ten most common reasons why programs will not install. You will learn about the symptoms of a particular cause and will be able to diagnose and eliminate it yourself.

So, let's go - ten reasons why programs are not installed on Windows.

The most common reason why programs are not installed is the lack of the required version of the NET Framework system library. This library contains resources that are needed for the normal operation of a particular program. Therefore, if it is not there, then the program will not be able to install.

It is recommended that you install all versions of the NET Framework on your computer, starting with 2.0 and ending with the highest version that your Windows supports. This will ensure normal operation of all programs compatible with your OS.

To find out which version of the NET Framework is installed on your computer, click on the “Start” button, select “Control Panel”, then open the “Programs” section, and then “Programs and Features” (example for Windows 7).

You can download the versions you are missing on the Microsoft website.

As a rule, if programs are not installed due to the lack of the required NET Framework, a message appears indicating the version that needs to be downloaded.

Lack of Visual C++ and Direct X required version

The next common reason why programs are not installed is the lack of Visual C++ and Direct X components. Visual C++ is necessary for programs written in the popular C++ language, and Direct X is required for most games. As with the NET Framework, there are different versions of these components.

You can find out the version of Visual C++ in the same way as the NET Framework - in the “Programs and Features” section.

And in order to find out the version of Direct X, click “Start” and open “Run” (or ctrl + R). Write down the dxdiag command and click OK.

As a rule, if the program does not install due to the absence of these components or their correct version, a corresponding message appears. The required versions of Visual C++ can be downloaded, and Direct X.

Incorrect Windows bit depth

Windows can be 32-bit or 64-bit. You can install 32 and 64 bit programs on 64-bit operating systems. And on 32-bit systems only a 32-bit program will work. Therefore, you will not be able to install a 64-bit program on it.

To determine the system bitness, right-click on “Computer” and select “Properties”.

The bit depth of the program can be found in its description. If it is not suitable, a corresponding error will appear during the installation process.

Damaged installation file

If, when installing the program, an error appears stating that the installation file is damaged, you should obtain this file again. This can happen due to the fact that the program file was not fully downloaded, or was posted on the site already damaged. To solve the problem, you need to try to download the program installation file from another location.

Missing required DLL

A rare reason why programs are not installed is the absence of some libraries in the system that should be there by default. This happens if an unofficial build of Windows is used or these libraries were removed intentionally.

The problem manifests itself in a message that complains about some DLL file.

To solve this, you need to download the required DLL file and place it in the desired directory (in system32 or SysWOW64). You can download the libraries.

After this, you should register the library. To do this, click “Start” and select “Run” (or press ctrl + R). Then write cmd and click “OK”. On the command line, libraries are registered with the command regsvr32 file.dll, where file.dll is the name of the library file.

Program build curves

A frequent reason why programs are not installed is because of the crooked hands of pirates who hack them and give them to you for free use, or somehow modify them, that is, make their own assembly (repack). To avoid this, read the comments of those who have already tried what you are installing.

It is difficult to say what errors may occur when installing such programs. It could be anything.

Without administrator rights

If you work in an office, then you may encounter that your user does not have administrator rights. Your system administrator may intentionally prevent programs from being installed. To solve this, ask him for help.

This can happen not only in the office, but also at home if your user on the PC does not have administrator rights.

Blocking by security programs

All computers have antiviruses and some software can be blocked by them. This is also a common reason why programs are not installed. The solution is simple - disable your antivirus or other security program and install the program. If necessary, add this software to the trusted list in your antivirus or security program.

Be carefull. If you are not sure of the reliability of the source of the program, then it is better not to install it if the antivirus complains.

Conflicts with older versions of programs that were not completely removed

If you are updating a version of a program and first uninstalled the old one, and then try to install a new one, a conflict may occur if the components of the old version were not completely removed. This often happens when using the standard Windows uninstaller.

To fix this issue, you must remove all components of the previous version manually. You can also use cleaning programs, such as CCLeaner.

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In this article we will talk about such a common problem as why programs are not installed. Installing a program in our time is so important that there is no point in using a computer without programs. The problem of the program not installing is encountered mainly by newcomers to the computer field.

Also in this situation, there are those computer users who use a pirated Windows operating system.

You can also fall into such a misfortune when installing programs that you need to crack in order to use them for free.

Let's look at a number of reasons why programs are not installed:

Missing Microsoft .NET Framework component
Lack of Microsoft Visual C++
Because of the antivirus
Due to incompatibility
Need to update drivers
Lack of DirectX component
Program requirement
Virus installer
Incorrect choice of operating system bitness
Necessary dll
No account system

In order for some programs to work correctly, a component of the NET Framework is required. Some programs work with certain versions, while others work with the latest versions. So look carefully at what the installer requires. It may be that programs are not installed because of this component. This component can be downloaded from the developer's website. Download and start installation. The installation process is normal. We agree with what the installer suggests. If, after installing the required version of the NET Framework, the program does not install and again requires the NET Framework, then go to “Start”, open the “Control Panel”, go to the “Programs” section and open “Turn on and off Windows components”

Make sure there is a check mark next to NET Framework in the check box.

Microsoft Visual C++ is also an essential component when installing programs and during its further use. Most programs may not install due to the absence of the Microsoft Visual C++ component. Visual C++ is a batch programming language. If programs are not installed on your computer, check for Visual C++. If it is not there, download or install it from the installation disk. I warn you, the installation process takes a long time.
If your computer has active anti-virus protection, then those programs that need to be cracked will not start. If you do not install programs like Sony Vegas pro, then the antivirus is to blame. For the installation process to proceed normally, you need to temporarily turn off the antivirus and add the installation folder to exceptions.
1. When creating programs and applications, some developers forget about compatibility with different operating systems. And when you try to install such programs, you fail. Fortunately, you can get out of such situations. To do this, right-click on the shortcut of the program that is not launching. In the context menu go to “properties”

Check the “run the program in compatibility mode” checkbox

And select the operating system you need.

It happens that if, after using one operating system for a long time, without updating drivers, the system crashes and glitches. In this case, you need to update the drivers.
DirectX is a toolkit developed by Microsoft. It is mainly used when installing games, and is also used when installing programs. If this package is missing, then you need to download and install it. Preferably the latest version.
When installing programs, you must consider the minimum requirements of the program. These requirements include:

Processor power
RAM capacity
Axis (RAM)
Miscellaneous Components

If the computer data is lower than the program requirement, you will wonder why programs are not installed. That's why we always read the certificate.

In my practice, I have observed that some installers downloaded from unknown sources are not installed. The reason for this is a broken or virus file. In this case, you need to download the file again or find another source.
If your operating system is 32-bit, and you are trying to install a 64-bit one, then naturally your programs will not install. Therefore, when installing programs, we observe the bit depth.
There are also cases that in the absence of a “system” account the program does not start. To do this you need to create an account. Right-click on the shortcut of the program that is not launching and go to “properties”