When installing Windows I get a blue screen. When installing Windows XP, a blue screen is an unpleasant surprise! Viruses in the boot sector
When installing Windows XP, the blue screen appears quite often. The main problem here is that this OS is very outdated and it is difficult for it to work with new hardware without the appropriate software. Proper settings of the basic input/output system (referred to as BIOS) are also required. This operation may be difficult for the average user. If a blue screen appears when installing Windows XP, it is better to take your PC to a service center to solve this problem.
Essence of the question
XP is a very old program. It was developed at a time when such hardware did not yet exist. Therefore, when installing from the latest types of hard drives, a blue screen with error 0x0000007b may occur during Windows installation. There are two possible ways out of this difficult situation:
- Install a newer OS.
- Reconfigure BIOS.
The first option would be the right choice in a situation where the computer is quite powerful and there is a disk with a distribution kit of the new operating system available. Otherwise, the second option will help, which is also more difficult for untrained users.
Convenient exit
The simplest solution is to install modern software. That is, you need to abandon the outdated system and install a new one with the latest updates. Thus, if a blue screen appears when installing Windows XP, it is recommended to simply change it to versions such as Vista, 7 and 8. They already come with built-in drivers for the latest versions of magnetized hard drives. Such a problem simply should not arise here. To implement such a solution, you need to have the necessary installation disk for the system software. Also, the PC hardware resources must meet the OS requirements.
You can leave XP
A more complex solution to the problem when a blue screen occurs when installing Windows XP is to reconfigure the BIOS settings. For this old version of the OS to work fully, you only need to change one value. When starting the PC, press the key with the abbreviation “Del”. After passing all tests, the BIOS will start. It is important to understand that the mouse does not work here, and all actions can only be performed using the keyboard. Here you need to select the “Advanced” item and press “Enter” on it. Next you need to find “SATA Mode”. Point the marker at it and press “Enter”. In the menu that opens, select an option such as IDE instead of AHCI. Then you need to press the “Enter” key again, followed by F10. In the request that appears, we answer convincingly and save the changes. After this, the download should proceed normally and the installation will continue.
Conclusion
If you are a confident or even an advanced user of an electronic computer, then you can defeat the blue “screen of death” of Windows XP during installation, even in a more complex way using the BIOS and with an old version of the operating system. If you cannot call yourself a pro, then it is better to take your laptop or personal computer to the nearest service center, where this issue must be resolved promptly and efficiently. The only drawback of this solution is that you will need to pay for all services.
The operating systems Windows XP and 7, despite the cessation of official support from Microsoft, and a relatively powerful advertising campaign, continue to occupy leading positions in the operating system market. Their reliability has been tested over the years and proven by millions of satisfied users. However, even when using them, errors may occur that prevent full operation.
One of them is error 0x0000007b, as a result of which the so-called blue screen of death appears, the computer does not respond to your actions from the word “at all”. The only way out is to reboot, but even that doesn’t help in such cases. Most often, the problem occurs when reinstalling Windows XP or 7, and manifests itself when the system boots, although this can happen in other situations. It is noteworthy that the situation can repeat itself even on a new computer or laptop.
In this article, we will look at the reasons why error 0x0000007b occurs when installing Windows XP or Windows 7, as well as all the solutions. If you read everything and follow the instructions carefully, you will be able to fix everything without any problems.
In fact, there are quite a few reasons why a blue screen with error stop 0x0000007b occurs. Moreover, they all directly depend on what operation you are performing at that moment. The only thing they have in common is installing Windows XP and running that version or the newer Windows 7. So, what could be causing the problem?
When starting the system:
- Damage to important system files responsible for starting the system.
- Viruses that can penetrate the system very deeply and affect the operation of the system.
- Physical defect of the computer hard drive or errors in its operation.
- A flash drive inserted into the USB connector.
This is what error 0x0000007B looks like
When installing the system:
- Incorrect BIOS settings, which causes a crash.
- Incorrect operation of drivers used in the boot controller. If they are damaged, the controller simply cannot complete the Windows installation procedure to the end.
- There is no support for the hard drive or SCSI controller of the installed operating system. May be on modern models of computers or laptops, since XP is already considered outdated.
Solutions
During system startup
Running the last working configuration
Because the failure can be temporary and random, Windows 7 and XP make it very easy to revert to the last working configuration. What does it mean? During operation, the system copies working files responsible for starting the system and its full operation to a special partition on the hard drive. Also, from time to time, an image of the operating state of the system is created, in which everything works as expected. Several such images are stored on the hard drive. Each time you start your computer, the system automatically selects the most recent one and over time, older settings are deleted. So if you get error 0x0000007b on startup, try opening the last working setup.
To do this, while starting the operating system, press the F8 button to exit to the boot menu. In order to launch this mode for sure, and not miss the moment, press the button several times. You will see a list of boot options: Safe Mode, Boot Logging, Debug Mode, and others. You need to select "Last Known Good Configuration (Advanced)". If everything goes well, Windows will begin loading normally. If this does not happen, this method will not help you, so try one of the following.
Select "Last Known Good Configuration (Advanced)"
Checking the disk for errors
The hard drive is not the most reliable component of your computer, especially if it is not solid state. It has moving mechanisms and consists of a magnetic surface and a read head. If you use a laptop and often work on it while on the go, perhaps even in transport, some sectors of the hard drive may be damaged. If the sector on which the system files necessary for Windows 7 or XP are written is damaged, startup will be impossible. To make sure whether your hard drive is operating with errors or some other reason is possible, you will need to use a proprietary hard drive check utility. But how to open it if Windows does not start?
Usually such a check is quite enough to restore functionality. If the disk is damaged so badly that the standard Windows tool cannot cope with the problem, try using specialized software for resuscitating hard drives. If no problems were found, but error 0x0000007b persists, try the next method.
Virus check
Some malicious files are so insidious and dangerous that they penetrate deep into the Windows system partition and damage system-critical components, resulting in error 0x0000007b. If the previous two methods did not help you, try checking for viruses by booting your computer in safe mode. Here are the step-by-step steps you need to follow to do this:
When installing Windows XP
Incorrect BIOS settings
The most common reason why error 0x0000007b may bother you when installing Windows XP is that the hard drive operating mode is incorrectly set. The fact is that all modern ones are connected via the SATA interface, which ensures reliability and high data transfer speed, and uses the modern ACHI standard, which allows you to use all the capabilities of SATA. Windows XP itself does not support this standard, since it did not yet exist in those days. Accordingly, because of this incompatibility, error 0x0000007b occurs when installing Windows XP and a blue screen appears.
To restore functionality, in the BIOS settings, set the default IDE mode, which will work in SATA compatibility mode. Where is this settings item located? How to set the required parameter?
- Turn on your computer and go to BIOS. Depending on the manufacturer of the laptop or motherboard of the system unit, the keys or combinations thereof that must be pressed to enter the BIOS may differ. Most often this is F2, Del, Esc.
- Depending on the type of BIOS used, the menu layout may differ slightly. Here's what you might need to click:
- Main menu - Advanced - OnChip SATA Type - Native IDE - F10 to save settings.
- Main menu - Advanced - IDE Configuration - Compatible - F10 to save settings.
- Main menu - Main - SATA Mode - IDE Mode - F10 to save settings.
- After activating the mode, repeat the installation of Windows XP.
No controller driver
Windows XP is known for its builds from various programmers, who either cut out some components to make the image easier and allow it to work even on old and very weak systems, or integrate additional software. When using trimmed assemblies, you can very often encounter the fact that they lack the necessary controller driver, which causes the XP installation to be interrupted and a blue screen to appear with an error.
The only correct solution would be to download another operating system image with a built-in driver. To do this, you can look for another assembly on torrent trackers and carefully read the description.
Conclusion
Now you know how to deal with error 0x0000007b when installing or starting Windows 7 or Windows XP. We have described the most common causes of its occurrence, as well as the most effective methods of solving it. If nothing helps anyway, the blue screen continues to pop up, then you should think about buying a new computer or laptop, or simply completely reinstall the system, download a clean and original image. In the comments, please indicate whether you managed to get rid of the problem using our recommendations.
- In contact with
- regular form
Bsod: Stop 0x0000007B - began to appear on one computer very often, even after reinstalling Windows from scratch, most likely one can suspect that the reasons may be the following:
1) Due to the downloading of content, where the beautiful big download button is especially lit, as a rule this is also not a fact, everything is disguised beautifully as viruses, viruses or remote control in the form of BackDoor - it can damage the boot sectors of the HDD/SSD. In Manual mode, semi-automatic or even automatic without human intervention using a script. By the way, Windows 7 x64 SP1 is suffering this time - this is not some kind of Windows 10, it would be the same if there was the same error. After all, with Windows 7 there were not the desired modifications, but rather too many processes and other services. As a rule, this system was created for consoles and mobile devices, but for the computer. The only thing they seem to fall for is some kind of DirectX 12, which essentially does not have support for most games, even for the sake of them there is no point in doing this, a normal company will definitely opt for DirectX Game launch versions, like for example Resident Evil 5 - run from DirectX 9 and from DirectX 10, 11 there was even one for VR. And not to be forced to use only DirectX of this and that version, many years ago there was a choice for not many games, even by the way S.T.A.L.K.E.R. – and even then it was possible to change DirectX to version 11, this is Call of Pripyat – they say it has been improved to this day.
2) Incompatible software with a video card, audio driver, especially most often Realtek AC 97 - for example, it can be downloaded from an old version, or not downloaded from the official website, this only happened on Windows XP SP2/3 - as far as I remember, many years ago.
3) Partially compatible driver for the video card, it even happens, but very rarely, 1k100, that at first everything will work perfectly. But the driver for the video card either has the latest version for older card models only, which means it is incompatible with Windows system kernels and can even cause BSod. I also know from experience that most often the ATI Radeon is not HD versions - they suffer even worse from the latest driver versions, so they recommend Catalyst - installing not the latest version. And in HD series - if the driver is installed, the image shows, but then a few weeks later Windows reboots - then this means either the video card itself is already defective, the microcircuits do not produce data output properly, or the microcircuits cannot fully process what they should , does not occur before processing. Most often it leads to the image not being shown at all, but very rarely to Bsod 0x0000007B.
The most important. By default, the licensed version of Windows XP/Vista/7/ has the option disabled - automatically restart the computer when the system fails, that is, BSod will not appear, but will constantly reboot, and you may not see the blue screen at all, because it is necessary after installation It is necessary to turn on Windows to investigate the symptom of a technical error; you can find the causes by the error code. The main problem is that it is disabled, few people know about it, so a select few may receive fewer requests for Bsod errors - it’s all the fault of the creators of Windows - since when installing Windows there is no function - show the error code when the Windows system fails Yes/No. This is why the database is filled with Bsod - only the chosen ones, and they write errors based on experience, which only the chosen ones have. The chosen ones repair systems at least twice as expensive (in fact, they should, since they can correct these errors much better than a noob saibot / NOOB) NUB. Kettle and stuff.
By the way, everything that is written here is 100% true, my personal experience.
Installing Windows XP on modern hardware often poses some problems. During installation, various errors and even BSODs (blue screens of death) appear. This is due to the old operating system being incompatible with the hardware or its features. One of these errors is BSOD 0x0000007b.
A blue screen with this code may be caused by the lack of a built-in AHCI SATA controller driver, which allows you to use various functions for modern drives, including SSDs. If your motherboard uses this mode, then Windows XP will not be able to install. Let's look at two methods for eliminating the error and look at two separate special cases with Intel and AMD chipsets.
Method 1: BIOS setup
Most motherboards have two operating modes for SATA drives – AHCI and IDE. For a normal installation of Windows XP, you must enable the second mode. This is done in the BIOS. You can enter the motherboard settings by pressing the key several times DELETE at boot (AMI) or F8(Award). In your case, it may be a different key; you can find out by reading the manual for the motherboard.
The parameter we need is mainly located on the tab with the name "Main" and is called "SATA Configuration". Here you need to change the value from "AHCI" on "IDE", press F10 to save the settings and reboot the machine.
After these steps, Windows XP will most likely install normally.
Method 2: Adding AHCI Drivers to the Distribution
If the first option does not work or there is no option to switch SATA modes in the BIOS settings, you will have to manually integrate the necessary driver into the XP distribution. To do this, we will use the nLite program.
- Go to the official website of the program and download the installer. We download exactly the one highlighted in the screenshot, it is intended for XP distributions.
If you are going to carry out integration working directly in Windows XP, then you must also install Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 from the official website of the developer. Pay attention to the bit depth of your OS.
- Installing the program will not cause any difficulties even for a beginner, just follow the Wizard’s prompts.
- Next, we will need a compatible driver package, for which we need to find out which chipset is installed on our motherboard. This can be done using the AIDA64 program. Here in the section "Motherboard", on the tab "Chipset" the necessary information is found.
- Now let's go to the page that contains packages that are perfect for integration using nLite. On this page we select the manufacturer of our chipset.
Download the package.
- The archive that we received during downloading must be unpacked into a separate folder. In this folder we see another archive, files from which also need to be extracted.
- Next, you need to copy all the files from the installation disk or image to another folder (new).
- Preparation is complete, launch the nLite program, select the language and click "Further".
- In the next window click "Review" and select the folder into which you copied files from the disk.
- The program will check and we will see data about the operating system, after which we click "Further".
- We simply skip the next window.
- The next step is to select tasks. We need to integrate the drivers and create a boot image. Click on the corresponding buttons.
- In the driver selection window, click "Add".
- Select an item "Drivers folder".
- Select the folder into which we unpacked the downloaded archive.
- We select the driver version of the required bit depth (for the system we are going to install).
- In the driver integration settings window, select all the items (click on the first one, hold down SHIFT and click on the last one). We do this in order to be sure that the required driver is present in the distribution.
- In the next window, click "Further".
- We are starting the integration process.
- Select a mode "Create image", click "Create ISO", select the place where you want to save the created image, give it a name and click "Save".
- The image is ready, exit the program.
The resulting file in ISO format must be written to a USB flash drive and you can install Windows XP.
Above we looked at the option with the Intel chipset. For AMD the process is slightly different.
Conclusion
We have discussed two ways to resolve error 0x0000007b when installing Windows XP. The second one may seem complicated, but using these steps you can create your own distributions for installation on different hardware.
Hello! If you came to this page, then most likely you also encountered a blue screen error with code 0x0000007B when installing Windows XP. I’m writing this article from experience, though not my own, but my friend’s, who, by the way, even provided a screenshot, for which I thank him very much! Solving the problem with error x0000007B when installing Windows XP, which I will now describe in detail here, has been tested in practice and works, so you have come to the right place.
So, what is this error? During the installation of Windows XP, when the copying of driver files has already finished (do not confuse the operating system files), and before the screen with the selection of a partition for installing Windows XP should appear, it appears with error 0x0000007B (picture above). And that's it, we've arrived. If you restart the computer and run the installation again, then at the same moment this error screen will appear again. You don’t even have to try, it’s been verified :).
If you try to read the text on this blue screen, you can understand that we are talking about a problem with the hard drive. You need to check the settings of the hard drive controller, or disconnect recently connected hard drives. We are also offered to run the CHKDSK command in order to check the disk. I wrote this so that you can understand a little what this error is about.
How to remove error 0x0000007B when installing Windows XP?
All this can be solved by switching the hard drive operating mode from AHCI on IDE. After this, error 0x0000007B will disappear. Well, at least it helped my friend. Now let's take a closer look at how to SATA Mode enable IDE instead of AHCI.
So we reboot the computer and go into the BIOS. Press the Del, F2, or Esc key, if that doesn’t help, then read the article. In the BIOS we need to find the SATA Mode item, or something like that.
Go to the “Main” tab, then move the cursor to the “SATA Mode” item and press “Enter”. Select IDE Mode instead of AHCI Mode. Press F10 to save changes.
Let's try to launch it again, I'm sure everything will work out for you.
When installing Windows 7, I advise you to turn back AHCI Mode
If you are interested, a blue screen with error 0x0000007B appears during the installation of Windows XP because the AHCI operating mode appeared after the release of Windows XP. And distributions with Windows XP do not have a driver for working in AHCI mode. The easiest way to solve this problem is what I described above. This is simply changing the operation of the hard drive from AHCI to IDE.
You can also use a special program to integrate a driver for working with AHCI into a distribution with Windows XP. But this is more complicated. Perhaps later I will write instructions on how to do this.
If you have any problems, ask in the comments, we’ll definitely sort it out. Perhaps you still know how to remove error 0x0000007B, please share. I will be grateful. Good luck!
Blue Screen of Death is a generalized concept, which is characterized by the fact that when installing or using Windows OS, a blue screen suddenly appears with various inscriptions, as a result of which further actions with the operating system become impossible. Below we will talk about what to do in a situation when a blue screen appears on your computer during the installation of Windows XP.
The problem when a blue screen appears when installing Windows XP does not provide any specifics, which means, theoretically, a wide variety of factors can cause the problem. Below we will look at how you can independently determine the cause of the problem, as well as what the main reasons can trigger it.
Without knowing the error code, it is quite difficult to guess the cause of the blue screen. Therefore, carefully study the data shown on the blue screen; in particular, you should be interested in the error code.
Having found the error code, use any search engine in your browser to clarify the cause of the problem, and therefore roughly understand which direction to look. The recommendations below will help in cases where you find it difficult to understand what caused the problem.
Reason 1: Driver incompatibility with Windows XP
First of all, if you are a user of a more or less new computer or laptop, then you may be faced with the fact that in your case there could be an incompatibility in the drivers for your hard drive with the Windows XP operating system, which, by the way, is very outdated, and is no longer supported by Microsoft.
If your hard drive has a modern SATA connector, you can try to fix the problem by switching to IDE mode in the BIOS, which will ensure compatibility between the hard drive and Windows XP.
To do this, reboot the computer (or just turn it on) and at the very early stage of turning on, start pressing the key responsible for entering the BIOS. As a rule, in most cases the hotkey can be F1, F2 or Del.
Once you enter the BIOS, you will need to find the mode responsible for changing the SATA mode. In different BIOS versions it can be located and named differently, but in our case the setting we needed was found in the section "Integrated Peripherals".
In it we found an option "OnChip SATA Type", by clicking on which, we are asked to select the required parameter (we are interested in the IDE). We save the settings, exit the BIOS and try to install Windows XP again.
Reason 2: Outdated build of Windows XP
Older builds of Windows XP do not include updated versions of drivers that may support devices that were released much later than this version of the operating system. In this case, you will need to try searching the Internet for another build of Windows XP that includes updated driver versions.
Reason 3: There is a problem with the disk drive
Assuming this problem, it is much more serious, since it implies a problem with the hard drive itself.
It’s easy to check this - try installing a more modern version of Windows on your computer, for example, 7 or 10. If new versions of Windows still don’t want to start up, the problem may actually lie in a malfunction of the disk devices.
First, you will need to look under the body of the system unit (laptop) and check the connections of the cables of your hard drives. If everything is connected normally, you should check the hard drive for bad sectors and, if necessary, perform treatment. To do this, there is a varied selection of programs that can work both under Windows and in their own environment, for example, it is worth highlighting the program HDD Regenerator.
If a hard drive scan reveals a large number of bad sectors, there is a possibility that your hard drive has failed. You can check this by connecting another hard drive to your computer and trying to install the operating system on it.
Reason 4: RAM problems
Often, a blue screen of death when installing an operating system indicates problems with the RAM. You can verify this cause of the problem by checking your RAM for errors.
To do this, you will need to download the program to your work computer memtest86. The screenshot below shows which program file you will need to download.
Make a bootable USB flash drive with the program. You can write it in any program for creating bootable media, for example, Ultra ISO.
Once the recording is complete, you will need to connect the flash drive to the problem computer and enter the BIOS, setting the flash drive (or disk) as the main boot media.
After launching from the bootable media, the utility window will appear on the screen, after which the utility will automatically, without any additional action on your part, begin scanning the RAM. You can see the testing progress status near the item "Test".
If, based on testing results, the utility detects errors in the operation of RAM, they will be highlighted in red. If you have confirmed the problem, you will need to carefully inspect the surface of the memory - if the contacts are dirty, then cleaning with a regular eraser may help solve the problem. In more serious cases, the problematic module will need to be replaced.
Actually, these are the main reasons that may affect the inability to install Windows XP. We hope these recommendations helped you complete a normal installation of the operating system.