How to find out the bit depth of a Windows XR system. How to find out the system capacity
There are two types of processors: 32-bit and 64-bit. These numbers indicate the processor bit depth. Which version you use will depend on what processor you are using. operating system use, how to choose programs and games, how much RAM you can install on your computer. You can also come across the designation x86, which is often mistakenly mistaken for a separate processor bit size. But first of all, let's determine what type of operating system is installed on your computer.
How to find out the bitness of installed Windows
There are several ways to find out how many bits your Windows operating system uses. Look for x32 or x64 as these are the main indicators of the system's bit capacity, while x86 can refer to either a single-core or dual-core system. First, let's look at the simplest and fastest option.
Through computer properties
Through system information
Differences and benefits of different numbers of cores
So, there are two types of processors: single-core (x32) and dual-core (x64). Sometimes you can see the designation x86 - this is not a separate type of processor, but a designation of microprocessor architecture. Most often, the x86 number indicates that the processor is single-core, but it can also be used for a 64-bit processor. Therefore, you should not rely on it; always look for the designation in x36 or x64 format.
Performance and operating speed are, accordingly, higher for 64-bit processors, since two cores work at once, rather than one. If you use a 32-bit processor, you can install as many as you like on your computer. random access memory(RAM), but the system will only use 4 GB of the total memory. With a 64-bit processor, you can use up to 32 GB of RAM.
Performance and speed are higher for 64-bit processors, since two cores work at once, rather than one
Requirements for a 64-bit system
The main advantage of x64 processors is that they support programs, games and operating systems written not only for 64-bit processors, but also for 32-bit ones. That is, if you have an x32 processor, then you can only install a 32-bit Windows operating system, but not a 64-bit one.
Which bit is better?
From all of the above we can conclude that if you are choosing between one and two cores, then the second option is preferable, since most modern programs and games require 64 bits. It is possible that in the future the 32-bit system will be completely abandoned, since its power is not enough for anything.
How to upgrade to Windows 7 x64
If you want to increase system performance and the amount of available RAM, as well as expand the number of supported applications and games, then you need to switch to a 64-bit operating system. This can be done the only way- erase the old 32-bit system and install a new one.
Please note that all files located on the computer will be irretrievably lost when performing this operation, so copy them to third-party media in advance so as not to lose anything important. So, after you begin installing the new operating system, you will be asked to select a language and confirm the start of the operation, as well as select the system version. Select the one that has x64 bit and go through the installation process.
Select the architecture type and continue the installation process
Why won't 64-bit Windows install?
If the installation is unsuccessful, it means that your processor does not support a 64-bit system and is designed only for x32. There is only one way out of this situation - to purchase new processor, which will suit your requirements.
How to determine the processor bit size
There are several ways to determine how many cores your computer's processor contains and uses.
Via command line
Through computer properties
Via BIOS
This method is suitable for cases when it is not possible to log in to the system for any reason.
So, if you have a 64x processor, then you can use the operating system, games and applications on both 64x and x32. But you cannot do the opposite: Windows will not install, and games and applications will not work correctly, overload the computer, or will not start at all. Therefore, you should always use a product designed for the bit size of your processor.
Greetings, dear friends. Today we’ll talk, as you understand from the title, about Windows bit depth .
Not many computer users have heard that Windows has a certain bit depth - x32, x64 and x86 and even fewer users actually know what it is, where to get it/change it and why it is needed. There are even a number of myths associated with these bit depths.
While surfing the internet the other day I noticed interesting thing- there is very little intelligible information on this issue, which actually prompted me to write this article.
Introductory information about Windows bit depth
Let me start, perhaps, with the fact that the bit depths Windows as of today there are two: 32 -bit and 64 -bit, i.e. distributions are divided into x32 And x64 respectively. What about x86- this is nothing more than a designation 32 -x bit version (i.e. if you see x86, then know that we're talking about O x32). Why two names are absolutely not clear, but know that if you Not installed specifically 64 -bit operating system, then your Windows It has 32 -x bit depth.
However, just in case, you can see the bit depth in the system in the simplest way: find the shortcut" My computer", click on it right click mouse and select the properties item (the screenshot below is relevant for Windows 7, in case of Windows XP the window will be slightly different, but the meaning is the same):
Let's figure out how distributions and bit depth differ Windows x32 from Windows x64 and is it worth switching to 64 -bat.
Note: not only the system, but also programs (and drivers) have a bit depth, that is, there are 32 -bit and 64 -bit, and therefore, following the text below, can see and use either limited quantity memory, or all of it.
Is it worth exchanging awl for soap and vice versa?
The main and perhaps the only difference x64 from x32 is that the version x64 can work with memory up to 32 GB and run simultaneously and 64 -bit, and 32 -bit applications, whereas traditional x32 can only address up to 4 GB memory, run only 32 -bit programs for which only 3 GB(to put it simply, even if on the computer 4 GB(and more) memory, then 32 -bit system will display and work only with 3 -me, and the rest of the memory will simply remain idle, because neither the system nor the programs will simply see it).
Version x64 the situation is different: for 32 -bit applications are all available 4 (and more) GB , and for 64 -bit applications are generally all the RAM that is physically installed in the computer. I repeat that 64 -bit system can run both applications, but not vice versa.
IN general outline like this. The rest is a bunch of technical and not very detailed details that, in general, you don’t really need to know, and therefore I’ll simply give some results that will explain why it’s worth/not worth (it’s up to you to decide anyway) to switch to x64.
Which Windows bit depth should you choose and why?
Go. All the pros and cons of switching to bit depth Windows x64:
- 64 -bit version Windows, formally looks and feels exactly the same as a regular 32 -bit, i.e. there are no special innovations or bonuses in it, however, people with multi-core processors can experience an increase in productivity when using such a system and 64 -bit applications in it (which, however, is not relevant for everyone and not always);
- x64 able to see and work with RAM 4 and more GB. And here x32 only sees 3 GB, even if physically the RAM strips cost more. That is, people who have a large amount of memory in their computer will get more performance for 64 -bit system and fewer problems with insufficient RAM;
- Not for all computers and hardware in it, manufacturers have released 64 - bit versions of drivers, which can become a problem when switching to such a system. Check the availability of drivers on the website of the manufacturers of motherboards, video cards, etc., it is possible that you simply will not be able to migrate from 32 -discharge system;
- Majority x32 applications work great in x64 systems, but not vice versa;
- Formally, the meaning of the transition mainly lies in the amount of memory on board the computer. If less 4 GB, then there is almost no point in crossing. If it’s more (or you want to put more), then it’s worth it. Naturally, for most systems, applications and games, the rule “The more memory, the better” is relevant. Why? Read in my article ""
- My opinion is clear x64, because a large number of memory and, sometimes, improved performance for multi-cores, definitely rules.
Briefly something like this.
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How to find out the bitness of Windows
I already said above how to look at the bit depth, however, just in case, I’ll tell you one more way (relevant for Windows XP):
- Click " Start- Execute."
- Type in the window that opens: winmsd.exe and press the button OK.
- In the details pane, in the column " Element"find item" Type". If the system is 32-bit, then the item " Type"will make a difference" X86 based computer"If the system 64 -bit, then point " Type"will make a difference" Itanium-based computer".
This was an option for those who used the method above, but the bit depth is not determined or not specified.
Afterword
Something like this. I hope that now you know about Windows bit depth, if not all, then much more than before.
In general, I am a supporter of progress, and everything is clearly moving towards a complete transition to x64 systems and applications. And this is good, because the more memory and the faster it is, along with the processor, the higher the performance and the more comfortable it is to work.
Perhaps, like this. If you have any other questions, write in the comments;)
PS: My articles on the topic of nimbleness x64-systems here: " " and here: " ".
Hi all . Don't know where to look at the system capacity? In this article we will tell you how to find out the bit depth Windows systems. It would seem a simple question about the bit depth of the operating system, but many Windows users do not know what operating system they have installed. First, let's define what the bitness of the Windows operating system is, and then we'll figure out how to check the bitness of the system. Almost all versions of operating systems Windows XP, Windows 7 And Windows 8(except entry level) have two bit depth branches: x64 and x32 (or x86, which is the same).
Briefly, the bit capacity of the operating system can be characterized as follows: the ability to process a 32- or 64-bit command in one clock cycle of processor time. The main differences between x32 and x64 are the ability to use larger volume RAM 64-bit version of Windows. In Windows x32 versions, the system cannot use more than 4 gigabytes of RAM. Let's figure out how to find out the system capacity.
How to find out the system bit rate
To begin with, a few words about why you need to know the bit depth of Windows at all. It's simple. This knowledge will be needed when installing programs, drivers and even games. Some "legacy" programs do not support 64-bit versions of Windows. And when installed with a driver from the official websites of component manufacturers. Equipment manufacturers first ask you to indicate the bit depth of the operating system when downloading drivers.
So first one, not too much detailed method How to determine the bitness of the Windows operating system is to right-click on the “Computer” or “My Computer” icon and select “Properties”. The system type will be indicated in the window that appears. Let's take a closer look at all three operating systems.
How to find out the bitness of Windows XP
At the time of the popularity of Windows XP, 64-bit versions of this operating system were not as popular as their 32-bit counterparts. Apparently that's why the developers from Microsoft They did not indicate the bit depth of Windows XP x32. In other words, if your system does not indicate that this is a 64-bit version, then it is 32-bit. Here's how to find out. Right-click on “My Computer” on the desktop and select “Properties”.
As you can see, the tab demonstrates that the system is 64-bit. If this is not written, then you have a 32-bit Windows XP. By the way, on the official Microsoft website they are not looking for easy ways and offer the following ways to find out the bitness of Windows XP:
Through the "System Properties" window in the "Control Panel"
- Enter command sysdm.cpl and click OK.
- Next, open the “General” tab.
- If your computer has a 64-bit version of the operating system installed, in the section "System" 64-bit will appear Windows version XP Professional< Год выпуска системы > .
- If your computer has a 32-bit operating system installed, in the section "System" Windows XP Professional will appear< Год выпуска системы > .
Through the "System Information" window
- From the Start menu, select Run.
- Enter the command winmsd.exe and click OK.
- If you select "System Summary", go to item "CPU" in the Item detail pane item. You need to remember the specified value.
- If a 32-bit system is installed on the computer, the value of the item "CPU" will start with x86.
- If the value corresponding to the processor starts with IA-64 or AMD64, then this is a 64-bit version of Windows.
A bit complicated for an untrained user. Let's move on to Windows 7.
Windows 7 operating system bit depth
Now let's find out how to determine the system bit rate Windows 7 or Windows Vista . It’s simple, right-click on “Computer” again.
After this, you just need to look at the information about the system.
Employees Microsoft do not give up, and go their own way in search of the capacity of the system.
Open the "System" window in the "Control Panel"
- Click the “Start” button and enter the word “system” in the “Start Search” field. Next, you need to select “System” in the list.
- If your computer is running a 64-bit version of Windows, then in the "System type" under the item "System" the 64-bit operating system is displayed.
- If your computer is running a 32-bit version of Windows, then in the "System type" under the item "System" the 32-bit operating system is displayed.
Open the System Information window
- Click the “Start” button and enter the word “ system" in the "Start Search" field. Next you need to select the item "System Information" on the list.
- If you select the option in the navigation bar "System Summary", then the operating system information is displayed as follows.
- If a 64-bit version of Windows is installed on the computer, the value "x64-based PC" appears in the element "System type".
- If a 32-bit version of Windows is installed on your computer, in the section "System type" will appear "x86-based PC".
We hope our article helped to look at the system capacity. Go to website!
If you have asked this question, most likely you want to update the drivers for your video card. You are doing the right thing, because if you download the wrong drivers, the video card will not work at full capacity, or they will not be installed at all. That is why today we will tell you how to find out the bit capacity of the system. Moreover, we will try to sort out all kinds of information that may be required. We haven’t forgotten about the owners of old operating systems a la Windows XP.
Of course, you can run programs or drivers in compatibility mode with a 64-bit system. But, excuse us, these will be some kind of crutches, and not full-fledged working drivers or software.
How to find out the system bit depth on Windows XP
The simplest and most correct option– look into the system properties window:1. Click on the “My Computer” icon, as expected, RMB. In the drop-down menu that appears, click “Properties”;
2. A window opens where you must go to the “General” tab;
3. If there is no information about the system bit size, then the 32-bit version (x86) is used.
4. Otherwise, if you see another picture and it says, for example, “Professional x64 Edition,” then the system is 64-bit.
Checking system capacity on Windows 7/8/8.1
Here everything is still much simpler, you need:1. Also, right-click on the “Computer” icon and in the drop-down context menu click on “Properties”;
Strictly speaking, for both versions of the operating system this method is the same, the only difference is visual design.
Is it possible to find out the system bit depth in Windows 10?
Of course you can. And you still don't need to use third party software. The method is almost the same, but it has its own peculiarity. For example, on most versions of the OS the “Computer” icon is a shortcut, so by right-clicking on it and selecting “Properties” we will get completely different information.
So let's look at our own version. It is simple and versatile. By the way, in the case of Win 7-8 it will also work:
1. Press the combination once Windows keys+ S. Yes, yes, finally you used the key not during an intense battle in an online shooter. Opens the search bar built into everything latest versions OS;
2. Enter the code word “Computer” into it;
3. Right-click on the first application and click “Properties” in the context menu;
4. After which a window opens, vaguely reminiscent of that in Windows 8.1, where basic information about your computer or laptop is written, including the system’s bit capacity. IN in this case these are: 6 GB RAM, processor Intel Core i7 and 64-bit operating system.
Determining the bit depth of the operating system using the AIDA64 program
Why did we choose it? It's simple, with AIDA64 you can get all the necessary information about your computer and even more.1. Open the program from the icon on the desktop - we see the main window;
2. Click on the “Operating System” item;
4. Everything becomes available necessary information According to the OS version and its bit depth, in the screenshot we have highlighted the line we need with the cursor.
That's all. You are awesome!
As we know today, operating systems are released in two architectures, X86 and X64. Windows version X86 is nothing more than a 32-bit OS, which appeared back in 1985 and received the name (X86), from the last two digits in the names earlier versions Intel processors. To this day, it remains that the 32-bit system is called X86.
Not many users understand the difference between these two architectures. Externally, the differences do not appear in any way; both operating systems seem to work the same, and in graphical interface there are no differences, but!
The fact is that a computer can only work with binary system calculus, and the bit depth of the OS is nothing more than 2 to the 32nd power and 2 to the 64th power. Hence the fundamental difference, that is, how much memory the OS can implement. 32-bit Windows will be able to work with no more than 4 GB of RAM, and in practice even less, to be more precise, it is 3.5 GB. Why is that? Because the number of bits in the range of which the processor can perform calculations is limited to 32 bits. And even if a computer with a pre-installed 32-bit operating system has 8GB or more memory, this 32-bit limitation will not allow you to see and use more than 3.5 GB of memory. By the way, X64 systems can work with millions of terabytes of memory, although humanity has not yet invented such RAM strips.
How to find out the bitness of Windows XP
Know which Windows bit depth installed on the computer, it is fundamentally important for upgrading hardware and for selecting drivers and utilities that are planned to be installed on the PC. In Windows XP, it is, at first glance, difficult to find out what bitness your system is. Simply because when Windows XP was released, there was no such thing as X64, and by default it was a 32-bit OS. And, accordingly, in the system properties window, the bit depth was not indicated. But later Windows XP was released in the X64 version. So how do you know Windows bit depth XP?
- This can be seen by clicking on the button " Start».
- On the label " My computer"You need to right-click with the mouse and select the item " Properties».
