How to build your own powerful gaming computer. Powerful computers for gaming

Hello, my dear readers!

During the rapid development of computer technology, it is very difficult to imagine your life without a PC. And if you don’t yet have a laptop, netbook, or personal computer, then you are definitely thinking about such a purchase.

What could be simpler: go and buy?! But purchasing a computer in parts and assembling it from components yourself is much cheaper, and you can choose the characteristics as you wish.

Before you assemble your computer from scratch with your own hands, find out how much a standard set of parts costs in a store. Actually, I used the online service to check the compatibility of elements of the future PC http://www.edelws.ru/constructor/. This is very convenient, since without special computer knowledge it is very difficult to select the hardware yourself. In addition, the components here are cheap.

Frame

There's no need to choose much here. This element has absolutely no effect on the operating process of the device. You should buy a case based on comfort. It is desirable that it be possible to install a USB port on the front side of the box, a disk drive and various panels on the rear wall (TV tuner, etc.).

The material doesn't matter either.

Dimensions may be an important aspect.

There are two main factors that play a role here: the number of slots for RAM sticks and cooling. If you just want to work on the computer and nothing else, then 2 slots for brackets are quite enough and cooling does not play a particularly important role.

But, if you are an avid gamer, then you should have the option of installing RAM from 8 GB or more, and for this you already need 4 slots. Naturally, for such power there must be a good and reliable cooler for cooling. So when choosing a motherboard, pay attention to the size of the stock fan. It seems like a small thing, but it is important.

power unit

The most popular option is a 500W power supply. Its power is quite enough to connect any peripheral device without autonomous power supply. In addition, such a unit is able to withstand voltage surges without harm to the computer.

The power supply must also fit the case you choose (for reliable fastening).

All memory modules are divided into 2 types: DDR2 (for desktop computers) and DDR3 (for laptops, netbooks and all-in-one PCs). The number of installed brackets directly depends on the motherboard you choose (discussed above). They are installed extremely simply, like a flash drive in a phone: press until it clicks.

When purchasing RAM, you should pay attention to the cut of the copper contacts of the strip, since they are all different in their design, that is, only a certain group of memory modules corresponds to each motherboard.

Choosing this part is very simple: the larger the volume, the better.

This is a very important detail for any gamer. It is the graphics memory that can provide high-quality images. Among the large number of video cards, the most commonly used are Nvidia G-Force, AMD ATI Radeon (for video games) and Intel ® Graphics HD (for work and office programs).

Intel ® Graphics HD is not a very powerful graphics card, but most stock laptops come with it. Naturally, a gaming computer also copes well with office work, but it costs more.

The type of connector for connecting a video adapter is different, so the graphics chipset must be selected according to the main circuit.

Nowadays the selection of such computer parts is simply incredible, so there will be no problems with the search. Cooling is also important for a video card. Regular office adapters do not have a cooler, there is only a large aluminum radiator that provides cooling. More powerful cards are equipped with one or even two fans for more reliable cooling.

There is no point in hiding the fact that the graphics chipset is the most expensive part in a computer, since most of the functions of a PC or laptop are available thanks to this particular adapter. Needless to say, most of even the oldest video games will not run on a stock graphics memory unit! If you need a budget work computer, then a discrete graphics card should be enough for you.

Processor (CPU)

Most motherboards already come with a processor installed. But, if you know how to install it yourself, then you can take an empty main board and select the CPU yourself.

Now the most popular central processors are i3, i5, i7 devices. The most expensive, the last respectively. There is absolutely no point in buying the first options, since they are already considered outdated.

The above processors from Intel operate at maximum frequencies, which allows you to enjoy the work process of your computer or video game with great pleasure. But be aware: installing a CPU is not as simple a process as it might seem, so if you don't have even the most basic understanding of PC hardware, then buy the main board with the CPU already installed.

There is no need to select this part for a long time; all contacts are absolutely the same on any processor.

Hard disk (HDD, Hard drive or hard drive)

This computer part also has absolutely no significance in terms of device performance. The hard drive is only responsible for storing files, software and the computer's OS. All new generation hard drives have exactly the same connection principle (SATA II), the only difference is in their purpose (PC or laptop).

If you want to store fairly large volumes of files, but don't want to throw away large sums of money, then 500 GB will be enough for you. All knowledgeable people choose Hard drives from Samsung, since these drives are highly reliable and have good throughput.

Sound card

This is a small board that connects to the motherboard and is output to the back of the box. It contains inputs for headphones, speaker system and microphone. Even the age of the sound card does not matter: they are all structurally the same. Choose what is cheaper.

A couple more nuances

In principle, there is no need to install a floppy drive or optical drive, since they are already a thing of history. External hard drives and flash drives have completely displaced them from the world of computer technology. But, if you prefer to store information (photos, movies, music, etc.) on DVDs the old-fashioned way, then make sure you have a drive on your PC.

After reading the article, you learned how to assemble your own computer from components yourself. This way you can save up to 10%-15% of the cost of the long-awaited computer. If you want to understand hardware better and more deeply, I advise you to take a training course “ Computer genius”.

I wish you everything succeeds! Tell your friends and acquaintances about your intentions on social networks by sharing a link to this article. Don't forget to subscribe to blog updates - this is an opportunity to get a lot of useful information about your PC. See you!

Sincerely! Abdullin Ruslan

2018 has not yet been very kind to lovers of advanced computer hardware. Prices for RAM are rising, the cost of new processors from Intel is consistently high, and high-performance video cards are being bought en masse by miners. At the same time, solid-state drives, on the contrary, have fallen in price since January of this year.

If you don’t want to wait, you can start assembling a configuration that will delight you with new AAA projects now.

What does Steam say?

The gaming platform Steam regularly collects data on the popularity of components from certain vendors among players.

CPU

Last year, AMD burst into the processor market with its new Ryzen product, displacing Intel. But Steam statistics show that over the past six months, processors from AMD have seriously lost in popularity to solutions from Intel.

AMD is significantly lowering the prices of Ryzen processors in an effort to sell them out ahead of the release of the next generation of Zen+ processors, which are scheduled to hit shelves in April. At the same time, the new Coffee Lake generation processors from Intel are in no hurry to become cheaper.

So now there is a good chance to purchase a processor from AMD at a low price, which will be relevant in the next few years.

Video card

According to research by analysts Jon Peddie Research, AMD video cards have won 33.7% of the market from NVIDIA. This is due to the cryptocurrency gold rush - AMD adapters are always popular among miners.

System

Interestingly, the most common language among Steam users is Chinese, spoken by as many as 63.93% of players. Analysts attribute this to the growing popularity of PlayerUnknown’s Battlegrounds in Asia.

What you need to know if you buy a video card second-hand

Online trading platforms, such as Avito, are inundated with offers for the sale of used components. This is due in no small part to cryptocurrency miners. Moreover, among them there are both seasoned miners and newcomers who belatedly joined the general hobby and are now disappointed in this matter.

For the first ones, the hardware worked non-stop and paid for itself long ago, having become rather shabby. The second ones did not really use their video cards, and now they are trying to minimize losses.

There is no clear answer to the question of whether it is worth buying used hardware. There are fierce discussions on the forums. Opponents of used components point to wear and tear of equipment and violation of temperature conditions. There are also those who snatched up an excellent video card on the cheap and are now agitating to buy components from their own hands. Some even believe that a video card that has been tested through hard work in a mining rig will withstand anything after that.

What should you pay attention to when buying a used video card?

Buying used electronics is always a risk. If you still decide to save money, you should do the following:

• Check the documents for the video card. Please note the date of purchase and the expiration date of the warranty. Avoid purchasing a video card without documents and packaging.
• Inspect the video card for burnt or broken components, scratches and darkened PCB. Blackened or yellowed PCB is a sign of constant overheating of the video card. This may also signal that the owner of the dying video card tried to revive it with a hairdryer. In this case, you need to refuse the purchase.
• Check the cooling system. If the fans on the adapter are not original, this is a sign that the video card was mercilessly heated and the cooling was replaced before sale.
• A video card that looks normal should be tested using heavy games and benchmarks. The proven FurMark will do. If this causes crashes or graphical artifacts, do not buy the video card.
• Run GPU-Z and make sure that the actual characteristics of the video card match those indicated on the manufacturer’s website.
• If you suspect that you have been mining with your video card, run any miner on it, such as MultiMiner or NiceHash. If graphic artifacts appear during operation, it means that everything that is possible has already been squeezed out of this video card.

All these manipulations will not give a 100% guarantee that the card will work. Be careful and don't trust suspicious sellers.

Assembling a gaming computer

When starting to build a gaming system, you will first have to decide whose processor and motherboard to use - AMD or Intel, and whose video card - AMD or NVIDIA. Their components are approximately equivalent in performance. So be guided by the prices and availability of certain parts in stores.

The presented configurations for different budgets will allow you to assemble the optimal machine for gaming. The assemblies indicate the main components, excluding the periphery. Parts such as the case, power supply, and cooling are included in the budget, but not mentioned separately.

Budget 35,000 rubles

This build will allow you to play most games in Full HD on medium graphics settings. It's a budget solution, but you'll save a lot of money.

• Processor and motherboard: AMD Ryzen 3 1200 and AMD B350 or Intel Pentium G4600 and Intel H110 Express.
• Video card: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1050 Ti or AMD Radeon RX 470.
• RAM: 1 × 8 GB DDR4-2400/2666.
• Storage: HDD, 1 TB.

Budget 60,000 rubles

The assembly is suitable for games in Full HD with high graphics settings. She won't need major upgrades in the next two years.

• Processor and motherboard: AMD Ryzen 5 1500X and AMD B350 or Intel Core i3-8100 and Intel Z370 Express.
• Video card: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 or AMD Radeon RX 480 Radeon RX 570/580.
• RAM: 2 × 8 GB DDR4-2400.
• Storage: HDD, 1 TB and SSD, 120 GB.

Budget 90,000 rubles

This system is capable of running games in Full HD at maximum graphics settings.

• Processor and motherboard: AMD Ryzen 5 1600X and AMD B350 or Intel Core i5-8400 and Intel Z370 Express.
• Video card: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 or AMD Radeon RX 580.
• RAM: 2 × 8 GB DDR4-320.
• Storage: HDD, 1 TB and SSD, 120 GB or more.

Budget from 100,000 rubles

Configuration designed for WQHD games at high and maximum graphics settings.

• Processor and motherboard: AMD Ryzen 7 1700X and AMD B350/X370 or Intel Core i7-8700 and Intel Z370 Express.
• Video card: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1070 Ti or AMD Radeon RX Vega 56.
• RAM: 2 × 8 GB DDR4-3200.
• Storage: HDD, 1 TB and SSD, 240 GB or more.

Budget from 170,000 rubles

A configuration for seasoned gamers, capable of running any game in WQHD at maximum graphics settings.

• Processor and motherboard: AMD Ryzen 7 1700X and AMD X370 or Intel Core i7-8700K and Intel Z370 Express.
• Video card: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 Ti.
• RAM: 2 × 16 GB DDR4-3000/3200.
• Storage: HDD, 1 TB and SSD, 250 GB or more.

You can create a more powerful system based on AMD Ryzen Threadripper or Intel Core i9-7900X. But this solution is for very advanced and filthy rich gamers and developers. For ordinary users, such power is clearly excessive.

Naturally, solid-state drives are much faster than HDDs. But their prices are higher, and the volumes are inferior to HDDs purchased for the same money. So in the cheapest option you can do without an SSD. In the future, you can buy an additional solid-state drive and get a performance upgrade by installing the system on it, increase RAM and replace the processor with a more productive one.

Modern games take up a lot of space; one 120 GB SSD for the system and games will not be enough. If you have some extra money left, it's worth increasing the size of your SSD.

3DNews has a large and diverse audience. The resource is visited by both seasoned enthusiasts who have assembled more than one PC, and readers who are just beginning to delve into all the intricacies of computer technology. The test laboratory elegantly overclocks them to serious frequencies, to study the durability of drives, in modern games and to purchase unusual hardware abroad, but at the same time does not forget about inexperienced users. This is how the “” section appeared, which offers various configurations of system units. After reading the comments and personal communication with the readers of the site, it became clear to me that it was time to tell in detail and show beginners how to assemble the components proposed in the article into a single whole. This is exactly what this material is dedicated to.

⇡ Selection and compatibility of components

Sometimes deciding on the set of components that will make up your PC is more difficult than assembling the system unit yourself at home. You can find a huge number of processors, motherboards and video cards on sale. You can argue for a long time about which brand is preferable, as well as debate about whose graphics are faster, the main thing is that when the final configuration is selected, all the hardware is fully compatible with each other. By the way, these are the systems I propose in “”. If you follow this rule, assembling a system unit is not much different from playing with a construction set in which all the parts fit together. The dimensions of components, parameters of mounting holes and connectors - all elements of a computer are strictly regulated, and therefore, for example, it cannot be that DDR3 RAM suddenly works on a motherboard with DIMM slots intended for installing exclusively DDR4 modules. You simply won't be able to install them into the appropriate slots.

For the full functioning of the system unit, you must purchase the following devices: motherboard, central processor, cooler, RAM, hard drive or solid-state drive, video card (if the CPU or motherboard does not have a built-in graphics core), power supply and case. Additional components include an optical drive, as well as various discrete devices: network and sound cards, additional cooling.

The motherboard is the basis of any computer. It depends on it which processors will be used, how many RAM modules, video cards and drives can be installed. The dimensions of the motherboard also play an important role when choosing a case. At the moment, among motherboards, the most popular form factor solutions are E-ATX (305 × 330 mm), ATX (305 × 244, 305 × 225 or 305 × 199 mm), mATX (244 × 244, 244 × 225 or 191 × 188 mm) and mini-ITX (170 × 170 mm), although there are much more standard sizes of such devices. The form factor is always indicated in the technical specifications of the cases.

The “housing” itself for components is also divided into types depending on size and shape. As a rule, the larger the computer case, the more efficient hardware we can install in it, while ensuring high-quality cooling of all system components. The dependence, however, is nonlinear - practice shows that it is quite possible to assemble a powerful gaming PC in compact cases with a volume of 7-10 liters. You just have to first select all the components more carefully.

Among PC cases, the most popular are four types of models: Midi-Tower (examples - and ), Full Tower (), Mini-Tower () and Slim Desktop (). Naturally, the more compact the device, the fewer seats it has for installing discrete video cards, drives and case fans. For example, the 10-liter Node 202 can only accommodate 2.5-inch hard drives and SSDs. A conscientious manufacturer indicates all these features in the technical characteristics of the device.

When choosing components, pay attention to other limitations that any computer case has:

• maximum height of the processor cooler;
• maximum video card length;
• maximum length of the power supply.

Before purchasing equipment, be sure to make sure that all devices are compatible with each other, do not conflict, and fit exactly in the computer case. The simplest logical chain that will not allow you to purchase components that do not match each other is as follows:

• We decide on the model of the central processor.
• Select a motherboard with a suitable CPU socket.
• We study the list of compatible motherboard equipment on the official website and select a set of RAM.
• We select drives that are compatible with the motherboard.
• We select a video card, power supply, processor cooling and a case that will accommodate all the components.

Again, the given sequence is by no means an axiom. Since assembling a PC is always a creative process, the sequence of choosing hardware may change. For example, you liked a certain case and want to build your dream system only in it. Or you already have some components on hand and need to buy the rest.

If the system unit will use a maintenance-free water cooling system for the processor or video card, then you will additionally need to find out the sizes of supported radiators, as well as the locations in which they can be installed. Obviously, the mounting locations for the SVO coincide with the mounting locations for the fans. Single-section radiators are usually installed on the rear wall, two-section and three-section - on the top and/or front.

To write this material, based on the above sequence of component selection, I used the following set of devices:

• CPU AMD Ryzen 7 1700, socket AM4, 3.0 (3.7) GHz;
• MSI X370 GAMING PRO CARBON motherboard, socket AM4, X370 chipset;
• RAM Kingston HyperX Fury (HX426C16FR2K4/32), 4 × 8 GB, DDR4-2666;
• solid state drive;
• video card;
• Cooler Master MasterWatt power supply, 500 W;
• Cooler Master MasterBox 5 MSI Edition case;
• CPU cooling Cooler Master MasterLiquid 120.

As you can see, the most common form factors are used in preparing this material - ATX for the motherboard and Midi-Tower for the case. Similar options are offered in the “Computer of the Month” - because this size is the most universal and is the most popular. True, I can’t say that the assembly process in Mini-Tower and Slim Desktop cases is fundamentally different. It’s just that the requirements for selecting hardware that is compatible with each other are noticeably higher.

Additionally, I would like to note that when selecting devices, all modern trends were taken into account. The main drive is the Kingston HyperX Predator model with a PCI Express interface. And the choice in favor of the Cooler Master MasterBox 5 MSI Edition was made due to the possibility of installing a power supply at the bottom of the chassis, as well as the presence of a mount for drives on the barrier wall. Plus, maintenance-free liquid cooling systems are very popular. Cooler Master MasterLiquid 120 is a bright representative of single-section “water coolers”, which are ready to work right out of the box. The remaining components are selected in such a way that the end result is a productive system unit for work and entertainment. The optical drive was not used. In my opinion, in 2017 there is no need for it, and the Cooler Master MasterBox 5 MSI Edition (as well as many other new cases of a similar format) does not have seats for installing devices in 5.25-inch bays.

To assemble the system unit, you will definitely need two Phillips screwdrivers with different slot diameters, nylon ties and wire cutters. Perhaps pliers will come in handy - in cheap cases, the threads are cut by eye, as well as double-sided adhesive tape, degreasing liquid and cotton swabs. In order to avoid scratching the case and damaging the motherboard, I place all components on a rubber mat. An antistatic bracelet or gloves will also be useful for beginners, but, to be honest, more to give confidence in their own abilities. Since assembling a PC also includes connecting small connectors to the motherboard, you definitely can’t do without good lighting or a flashlight on hand.

⇡ Step No. 1. Installing the processor and RAM

The motherboard user manual always contains a description of the installation of all main components and connectors. Beginners, keep this book with you. The sequence of steps for assembling the system unit may vary depending on the type of components. For example, sometimes it is better to install a processor cooler right away, and sometimes it is better to install it second to last or last. Even before fixing the motherboard in the case, you should install the central processor and RAM in the appropriate slots.

You are probably aware that the design of AMD and Intel processors is noticeably different from each other. Thus, on AMD chips, protruding contacts, called “legs” by the hardware, are located directly on the PCB substrate. But Intel chips do not have such elements - for these CPUs the contacts are placed directly in the motherboard socket.

AMD chips are installed very simply: lift the lever, place the processor on a plastic substrate, lower the lever.

As for Intel solutions for LGA115X platforms, a similar technique is used here: together with the lever, we raise the clamping frame, install the processor, lower the lever and the clamping frame.

In the case of Intel LGA2011 and LGA2011-v3 platforms, to raise the clamping frame, you will need to release two levers from the locking slots.

Please note that all central processors and motherboards are equipped with pointers and so-called foolproof protection. In principle, you will not be able to install the chip into the socket in any other way, so NEVER use force when assembling the computer. All elements in the system unit are equipped with protection against incorrect connection. Apart from the CPU, you won't be able to connect power supply cables, case connectors, fans, discrete devices, drives, or RAM in any other way. More precisely, you can, but this will require maximum effort. I think it’s not worth talking about the consequences of incorrect installation of PC components.

After the central processor, I install RAM in the DIMM slots, usually located on the right side of the central processor. MSI X370 GAMING PRO CARBON supports DDR4 RAM; there are four ports on the printed circuit board. Some motherboards may have only two of them (most often these are either the cheapest devices, or mini-ITX form factor solutions, or), in models for the LGA2011 and LGA2011-v3 platforms there are eight. Typically, all DIMM slots are marked on the PCB.

Most modern AMD and Intel processors have dual-channel RAM controllers. That's why motherboards use either two or four DIMM slots. Therefore, it is considered optimal to install either two or four RAM modules. In the first case, RAM is installed through one connector. Some motherboards have special indicators. For example, in the MSI X370 GAMING PRO CARBON, modules are installed in the DIMMA2 and DIMMB2 slots - in this case, the RAM will operate in dual-channel mode. In other motherboards there are inscriptions like , - in such cases, to ensure dual-channel mode, the modules must be installed in the DDR4_A1/DDR4_B1, DIMM_A1/DIMM_B1 and DDR4_1/DDR4_2 slots, respectively.

"Fool proof" for RAM

I have already said that it will not be possible to insert RAM incorrectly, since the design of the DIMM connectors uses a jumper. It is also used to prevent the user from “squeezing” modules of a different standard into a motherboard that supports DDR4.

RAM cards are secured using latches located at the edges of the DIMM slots. Some motherboards only have these latches on one side of the connectors. This is done so that the user can easily change RAM modules without, for example, removing the video card.

After installing the CPU and RAM, you can immediately install a CPU cooler, but only if the design uses a small heatsink. The use of an oversized cooling system will complicate the installation of the motherboard, as well as the subsequent connection of wires. The photo above shows examples of installing boxed coolers—the so-called coolers that are sold together with processors. Coolers for the AMD AM3+ and FM2+ platforms are mounted using plastic “ears” - a special metal bracket with eyes clings to them. Box cooling for Ryzen chips is installed differently; here you will have to work with a screwdriver: first remove the plastic mount, and then screw the radiator to the backplate. The cooler for Intel processors is attached using plastic clips: install the heatsink on the CPU and press the latch until you hear a characteristic click. In general, in the case of installing box cooling systems, even beginners should not have any problems.

Thermal paste is already applied to the base of some coolers - its use significantly increases the efficiency of heat removal from the CPU. In any case, thermal paste is always included with the processor cooler. For example, Cooler Master MasterLiquid 120 came with a small tube, which should nevertheless be enough for 3-4 uses. Please be sure to remove the protective film before installing the cooling system, if any, on the base of the device. The process of applying thermal paste is described in point number five.

But the installation of other coolers is done individually, since each manufacturer uses a mounting kit of its own design. Therefore, immediately remove the instructions from the CO packaging. Most devices are equipped with universal mounting mechanisms that fit both AMD and Intel processors. True, the mating part of the mount, which must be pre-fixed on the board, is different for different platforms. The list of supported equipment, as well as cooler dimensions, are always indicated in the technical specifications. And yet there are quite a few models on sale that are compatible with only one specific platform.

Once again: if the device is large or, as in my case, a maintenance-free liquid cooling system is used, then at the first stage it is enough to attach the back plate and frames to the board, which will hold the cooler’s radiator. We will install the radiator itself next to last, after all the cables are connected to the motherboard. Yes, in cases of the Cooler Master MasterBox 5 MSI Edition level, the barrier wall has a window for access to the cooler's backplate, but it is not always convenient to use.

If we talk about air processor coolers, tower type coolers are considered the most popular. Depending on the platform used and the specific model, the CO radiator can be installed in two positions. In the first case, the cooler fan will blow air through the rear wall of the case, in the second case, through the top. The correct installation option is determined by the shape of the housing used. So, in the case of models in Full-, Midi- and Mini-Tower formats, it is better to use the first option. It is important that the used CO does not overlap the expansion slots, and also does not rest against the cooling elements of the motherboard power subsystem. For example, the MSI X370 GAMING PRO CARBON does not conflict with even the largest tower coolers. A wide processor cooler can also prevent the installation of RAM modules with high cooling radiators. Therefore, it is better to use compact RAM kits, such as Kingston HyperX Fury for example, or make 100% sure that CPU cooling and memory will not conflict with each other.

Our assembly uses a maintenance-free liquid cooling system Cooler Master MasterLiquid 120, so its installation will be done penultimately (step No. 5).

The cooler and case fans are connected to the motherboard using 3- and 4-pin connectors. The MSI X370 GAMING PRO CARBON has six such elements soldered at once, which is very convenient. The number of such ports is not regulated in any way, but at least two connectors must be present on the board: for connecting the CPU cooler fan and for the system (case) impeller. All connectors are marked accordingly: CPU_FAN, SYS_FAN (or CHA_FAN). Sometimes the 4-pin connector intended for the processor cooler is highlighted in a different color (usually white). You can also find the PUMP_FAN connector in mid- and high-price boards. It is designed to connect the rotor of a water cooling pump, but at the same time it is suitable for any other fans. It’s just that a greater current is transmitted through this port.

The three-pin connector does not allow you to adjust the speed of the fan connected to it. But the 4-pin port has such an opportunity, and modern motherboards are able to regulate the rotation speed of the “turntables” both with pulse-width modulation (fans with four contacts) and without it (fans with three contacts).

If there is a shortage of connectors for connecting case fans, all kinds of adapters will help. This can be a regular splitter that allows you to connect several impellers to one 3- or 4-pin port at once. Or a cable connected to a MOLEX or SATA connector. There are also devices such as, although their popularity has never been high. However, they are initially equipped with simple (most often three-position) controllers that control the fan speed by lowering the voltage from 12 to 7 or 5 V.

In the case of our PC, there is no need for additional adapters and splitters, since only two CBO fans and one case impeller need to be connected to the motherboard.

⇡ Step No. 2. Installing the motherboard and connecting case connectors

Now that the CPU and RAM are connected to the motherboard, it's time to start working on the case.

For a long time now, in tower cases the power supply has been installed primarily at the bottom. This was done both for aesthetic reasons (it’s more convenient and easier to lay wires) and for the sake of increasing the cooling efficiency, primarily of the PSU itself. However, there are case models on sale with other options for installing the power supply.

Mounting spaces for installing a power supply, 2.5- and 3.5-inch drives

The design of the Cooler Master MasterBox 5 MSI Edition includes a small basket with a slide that can accommodate two 3.5-inch hard drives. More compact 2.5-inch drives are mounted on a barrier wall.

Installing the motherboard begins with fixing the I/O panel plug in a specially designated rectangular hole. You won't have any difficulties. The plug is always included with the motherboard.

Mounting accessories are always supplied with the housing. Along with the Cooler Master MasterBox 5 MSI Edition, I found three types of screws, as well as plastic clips for installing additional fans. Other cases may have more mounting options. On some models, the stand screws required to install the motherboard are already screwed into the corresponding threaded holes on the barrier wall. In the case of Cooler Master MasterBox 5 MSI Edition, you will have to do this procedure yourself.

So, the case supports the installation of motherboards of mini-ITX, mATX, ATX and even E-ATX form factors. There are symbols on the wall (a similar note is used in many models). Since the assembly uses an ATX form factor board, you need to screw all eight stand-up screws into the threaded holes marked with the letter “A”. However, not all motherboards belonging to this standard size meet the length and width parameters of 305 × 244 mm. For example, the MSI X370 GAMING PRO CARBON is narrower by 19 mm, so it cannot be mounted in the case on the right edge. Consequently, when connecting wires from the power supply or installing memory modules in DIMM slots, the textolite will bend. Install these elements more carefully in such cases.

After the motherboard is secured, I personally immediately connect the controls and connectors on the front panel of the case. The front wall of the Cooler Master MasterBox 5 MSI Edition has two USB 3.0 A-type ports, two 3.5 mm mini-jacks for headphones and a microphone, as well as system power and forced reboot keys. Difficulties can arise only when connecting controls - this is a bundle of wires with connectors Power LED- and Power LED+ (transmit information to the computer status indicator), Power SW (responsible for the operation of the power key), HDD LED- and HDD LED+ (transmits information to the drive activity indicator ), as well as Reset SW (responsible for the operation of the forced reboot button). Some elements may not be on the “face” of the case, since not all devices are equipped, for example, with a Reset key or LED indicators. However, in all cases, these connectors are connected in a specific sequence, as shown in the table below. It’s just that motherboard manufacturers use their own designations for essentially the same pad: JFP1 in MSI motherboards; PANEL in ASUS; PANEL1 in ASRock and F_PANEL in GIGABYTE.

Power LED+	Power LED-	Power SW	Power SW
HDD LED+	HDD LED-	Reset SW	Reset SW

In addition, among the internal connectors on the motherboard there may be contact pads for connecting USB 3.1 and USB 2.0 ports, RGB strips, a TPM module, FP audio and a speaker.

If you’re scratching your head, don’t know how to build a computer for gaming in 2018, come in, we’ll help you understand how to build a PC that’s productive for gaming, for work, and not feel like a loser. It’s easy to assemble a gaming computer - a good one is more difficult, but we’re not born with the same skill, right?

Computers for games 2017-2018 and the question on the agenda is how to build a computer yourself, good and not only for games? In this article we will talk about the necessary proactive action of the buyer - choosing the optimal components. Along the way, we will gradually move on to understanding the question - how to assemble a computer for games with the highest possible performance. This will be doubly useful for beginners, but experienced ones already know that once they entrusted the store to assemble a computer, they bought an outright “G” and this time, as I understand it, they decided to assemble the computer themselves, leaving no chance for the traders.

So, we carefully select computers and components, consider how to properly assemble a computer for gaming, within a certain budget...

Find out how to assemble a computer 2017-2018. How to assemble a PC yourself and why you need it.

It's nice to see that the army of buyers who decide to assemble a computer on their own is constantly growing. On the one hand, this is a completely understandable trend - for many, this is not the first attempt and they don’t want to step on the rake a second time. On the other hand, the good news is that more and more beginners are trying to avoid making the mistakes of pioneers, asking, learning, intending to build a good computer for toys, work, etc. on the first try.

For those who read with wide eyes, I’ll explain where the desire to build a computer yourself comes from and why complicate a seemingly simple thing - go and buy a ready-made PC at a computer store.

Firstly, the computer is not an electric kettle and is assembled from components, most of it right in the store. Secondly, the computer store undertakes to assemble a 2018 computer, clearly not to give you maximum performance, but rather to get maximum performance. profit. Thirdly, there is always a desire to assemble computers from stale (outdated) components.

You can, of course, continue, but I think three points are enough to make you think about how to assemble a PC yourself and what to assemble a computer from so as not to feel like a loser later. I ran through computer stores and, as always, found a lot of “interesting” configurations, for example, a gaming computer based on a Core 2 Quad Q9650 + GeForce GTX 260 flavored with a RAID array of two SSDs for a modest $2,109.

An outdated platform with a 2008 processor with a far from top-end video card - - designed for a beginner who does not have the slightest idea about computers, and the topic - how to assemble a computer for modern games - is, for him, a transcendental thought and from the realm of science fiction.

Next, we look at the combination of processor and video card Core i5-2400 + GeForce GT 430, I add for clarity. Even without special knowledge, just looking at the tests and the positions of the subjects, it is not difficult to draw a conclusion and understand how “good” a computer will be for gaming. I think to the question - buy such a computer for toys or think about how to assemble a PC yourself, the answer is obvious.

There are apparently no such examples, a computer store quite often trying to assemble a computer “with its own hands” adapts to a well-selling processor or price tag and it works. The buyer came and looked - his neighbor had such a processor, a thing! - I buy it, but forgot to look at what’s inside.

The next one came, what kind of computer to assemble yourself, I have 25,000 rubles and on the counter there is a PC in a cool case for 25 rubles, then the seller said - super, stylish and goes with your tie or shoes, it’s decided - I’ll buy it. Brought it home, launch the games and an inner voice screams at you - something is wrong here, the games are far from being at maximum speed, and what will happen in a year, will the computer crash with new games?

But I once read on a website that you need to assemble a PC yourself, spend a couple of days choosing components without listening to sellers, and assemble the best computer for gaming with a good price/performance ratio. And then, shaking the noodles from your ears, you begin to understand, but he’s right – the dog.

The third category goes to a computer store, consults with the sellers, and then pesters me with questions - the store recommended that I assemble a computer with a Phenom II X4 965 + Radeon 5670 processor, is this a normal computer assembly for gaming? And I tirelessly and politely answer them - if you are going to thoughtlessly assemble a gaming computer, you risk losing up to 50% of performance within the same budget.

A separate category, not yet ready to build a new computer for gaming, is trying to get the most out of their old computer by replacing the video card. For some, this number passes, since they initially purchased a powerful processor, which is already outdated and has not yet proven itself in games, but is still capable of working in tandem with an average video card.

For others, this path is closed and an attempt to build computers for games using a tandem of a powerful video card + a weak processor, as a rule, only brings disappointment in games. How to build a PC yourself - .

Don’t be lazy, read it - it will help you understand how the choice of processor and video card affects performance, which in turn will give you the opportunity in the future to build the optimal computer, and with the proper desire and perseverance, build the best computer for your budget, with maximum return on every spend ruble.

So we come to the most important thing, to the reason for which all this was started, to the answer to the eternal question about the computer - well, how to independently assemble a computer for games 2017-2018? I will try to post updated computer configurations in the region of $400-1500 by the end of this month (links will appear here).

Which will allow you to ask the price, assemble a computer online, and prepare for a pre-New Year trip to a computer store. And also, I hope, it will help you understand how to build a PC yourself in 2017 - 2018 and why it is better this way and not another.

New! How to build a gaming computer 2017-2018.

Choose a budget niche that is close to you.
Click on the picture.
A detailed description of the components will open.

And to pass the time, read for general development:
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Best wishes
Denker.

67 comments

Dear Denker! Thank you very much for the useful advice. Tell me, do you understand laptops? I set out to buy a laptop, I read a lot of information on the Internet, but I still haven’t decided on the choice of manufacturer. I want to buy a gaming laptop as a replacement for a desktop PC, but for 30-40 thousand rubles. Please advise which laptop is better to buy.

• Ivanna, there is not much difference between them, the same computer only with the “M” prefix. Here the problem is of a different nature, I wanted to assemble a computer - I chose the components and rejoice. It’s more complicated with laptops; for example, ASUS has the G53SW series - it has several modifications, based on different processors, with different amounts of memory, with several variations of hard drives, with different matrices and monitor resolutions. Which model will be brought to your store – that’s another question. So I can only give you a tip from what I see on the market - we choose by processor and video card.

  At least 2-core Intel Core i5-2410M + AMD Radeon HD 6770M, like one of the 17.3″ HP Pavilion dv7 ($990). More powerful than Acer Aspire 7750G ($1100) 4-core Intel Core i7-2630QM + AMD Radeon HD 6850M. Next, we look at the MSI GT683, ASUS G53SW, MSI GT780, ASUS G74SX series with GeForce GTX 460M or GTX 560M video cards. In general, if you want to buy a good gaming laptop, I advise you not to go below a Radeon HD 6770M video card.

Hello. I asked you a question - how to build a computer for games, back on March 29 of this year. Forgive me for not expressing my deep gratitude to you in time. There were a lot of things to do and problems. Your advice really helped me build a good computer. I purchased all the components based on your recommendation. Now my powerful gaming PC works great. I am very pleased. Thank you very much. Comments are closed in the “Powerful PC for Gaming” section. Therefore, I am writing my gratitude to you in another section.
— — — — .Denker. — — — —
You see, it’s not difficult to build a computer for games and get a lot of positive emotions, you just need to want to build a good one. I'm doubly glad when you're happy, Zoya.

Thank you for a very informative blog on the most pressing topics. I think it’s mostly adequate people in the broad sense who bother about hardware. This specifically applies to gaming. There is a coin, but I’m counting on up immediately, in 0.5-1 year. Mother – P8Z68-V PRO; Core i3 2100, for the sake of an integrated video card, in the future – an overclocked Core i7, I haven’t bought it yet, I’m waiting for the toad’s pressure on the promotion. The rest of the hardware will still be old and original, and the video from 2006 will be in the firebox - 256MB Radeon 1600pro. As for the motherboard - I looked at the tests - 2 video cards slip from time to time and are an eyesore. And tests with 3 cards are a complete idyll. What do you think? It’s worth betting on S1155 with an eye on 3 mid-level cards. Thank you for the ray of light and insightful blog. Good luck.

• I don’t know, I don’t know..., build a computer with three video cards for games? I wouldn’t bother - the more complex the design, the less reliable and adaptable to games. We should also not forget that the Core i7-2600K has 16 lines and supports a scheme for two video cards (x8+x8). The third slot is on the P8Z68-V PRO x4 and this is an initiative from ASUS. There are boards that use an NVIDIA NF200 bridge splitter, but they are much more expensive. So I would choose two video cards and quite powerful ones, or a video card from the x2 series, possibly + a budget dedicated video card for PhysX (a board with x16+x4 mode), which will allow you to build a powerful computer for gaming in 2012. I advise you to look at the Intel Core i3- 2105 / i3-2125 they have integrated graphics that are twice as powerful (HD Graphics 3000). Well, computers are assembled on their own by quite smart and proud people who do not want to be LoHs.

Hello Denker! Having visited your site, I realized that I had come to the right place. I'm thinking about building a gaming computer, because... The old system is already 5 years old. I have compiled a list of components in the price category of approximately $1000 based on your articles and my observations, and therefore I ask you to comment on my choice and, if possible, supplement it with alternative components or newer ones. Let's start point by point:
1) AMD FX-6100 processor (I was thinking about the 2 x 6 phenomenon, but I looked at the tests, the price, the novelty and decided that this one is better and for the same money) – 6,700 rubles.
2) Vidyukha SAPPHIRE Radeon HD 6950 2048MB – 10,133 rub.
3) PSU – ATX 700W Chieftec APS-700C 3696 rub.
4) Motherboard – GIGABYTE GA-870A-UD3 (rev. 3.1). Here the question arose: should I take this or the Gigabyte GA-970A-D3 (rev. 1.0) with a newer chipset, please advise! approximate cost of Gigabyte GA-870A-UD3 (rev. 3.1) – 3432 rubles.
5) RAM – Kingston KHX1600C9D3K2/8G. Here I also need a comment because... I haven’t found a similar memory with lower timings and higher frequency. – 1766 rub.
6) Thermaltake v9 black edition VJ400G1N2Z case – 3166 rub.
I already have the drive, drive and cooler, so I didn’t turn them on.
Thank you in advance for your support and professionalism!
P.S.
I’m also thinking about adding GeForce for hybrid PhysX to this range of components later. A very tempting idea, thanks for that too. In a word, a powerful gaming computer is planned with the ability to overclock.

• I’ll write about how to build a computer for $1000 in the near future. Let me just say that it’s difficult to judge your prices, but still, it seems to me that the AMD FX-6100 is overpriced. Its real cost is 5400 or $175 (BOX). It’s better not to lose a letter on the motherboard U. The Gigabyte GA-970A-D3 has a 4+1 phase CPU VRM power system, the motherboard has a Gigabyte GA-970A- U D3 8+2-phase system – speaking of overclocking. I advise you to take a look at the MSI 990XA-GD55 ($120).

How to build a 2012 computer for games and more.
Dan, on Sunday I’ll go to the computer. Sketch out the configuration of the system unit for 25 thousand (+/- a couple of pieces).
— — — — .Denker. — — — —
I described how to assemble a computer for games earlier, for example, computers with an Intel CPU, there are several of them. I think it’s not difficult to compare prices with your local computer store and assemble a computer to suit your budget. I don’t know what your prices are (I need to clarify), so I tried to assemble a 2012 computer using the catalog of the justcom tchk ru store.

Assembling a computer for games 2012.
Processor – Intel Core i5-2320 – 6230 rub.
Motherboard – MSI P67A-GD55-B3 – 4230 RUR.
RAM – Kingston KHX1600C9D3K2/4GX – 880 rub.
Video card – MSI GTX560 Ti HAWK/STD – 7400 rub.
Hard drive – WD5000AAKX 500GB – RUB 3,420.
Power supply – Chieftec APS-550S – 1900 rub.
Housing – Zalman Z9 Plus – 2360 RUR.
The cost of the configuration is RUB 26,420.

This is how the computer for toys 2012 turned out. If you have a used hard drive or somewhere to borrow it, I advise you not to buy a new one (prices are 2-2.5 times inflated - a temporary failure in production and supplies). This will allow you to build a more powerful computer with a reserve for the future - take a closer look at the Intel Core i5-2500K - 7640 rubles, buy a power supply from 850W - 4000 rubles. Next, build a computer with two video cards. Buy a mat. a board based on the Z68 chipset, or take a closer look at the overclocked version of HAWK - MSI GeForce GTX560 Ti N560GTX-Ti Hawk. In general, ask yourself what you want, and only then start building a computer for gaming.

Hello Denker! It’s not entirely clear why you deleted my previous message, but your advice is really needed! Please tell me your opinion on this assembly. It turned out to be a round sum, I am ready to spend it, but I am not sure that this expenditure will be effective.
Processor Intel Core i7-2600;
ASRock Fatal1ty Z68 Professional Gen3 Motherboard
But of course I like it better for the price -
ASUS P8Z68-V PRO motherboard;
Video card nVidia GeForce GTX580 Palit 3072Mb;
Hard drive SSD 120GB, Corsair Force 3 – system
and main HDD 1TB, Western Digital Caviar Green, WD10EARX;
Memory 8Gb (2x4Gb) 1600MHz Corsair XMS3;
Thermaltake Element G case;
Power supply ATX Chieftec BPS-850C 850W;
Cooler Thermalright Archon rev.A;
Drive ASUS DRW-24B3ST OEM.

• Assembling a computer correctly and the issue of efficiency is an important matter, you just need to know what you want, why you are assembling the computer and what you expect to receive. Is the computer positioned as a gaming computer or something else (video, Internet does not count)?

  I'll start with something in the ointment - Corsair Force 3 CSSD-F120GB3-BK 120 GB seems to have been discontinued (the actual level of performance does not correspond to the declared one; no problems were noticed with 60-240GB models). Corsair Recommendation:
  1. Stop using it even if there is no decrease in performance at first.
  2. Return the Corsair SSD drive or to the store for a free replacement with a new model.

  Further, looking at the processor (without “K” - the multiplier is blocked), we can say with confidence that the computer is being built without - bets on overclocking, possible enhancement of the gaming component with a second video card (a board with Nvidia NF200 is desirable - provides two slots for PCI-E video cards x16 with the formula (x16+x16)).

  Therefore, I certainly don’t see the point in chasing overclocker motherboard models and going significantly beyond $200. In fact, it would be more justified to build a computer for games with a board that has two PCI-E x16 connectors (x16+x4), one slot for the main video card, x4 for the auxiliary one - processing PhysX effects.

  By the way, you shouldn’t overpay for a processor cooler; in nominal mode, a CPU and a box cooler will cope with heat dissipation, or one that is more modest in price. And so Thermalright Archon looks like the fifth wheel in a cart - $90 down the drain (literally and figuratively).

  8Gb memory is good, the power supply has plenty of reserve, the case is good, but this is more a matter of taste and financial capabilities, you can look at the Zalman Z9 Plus, as well as the MSI GeForce GTX580 580GTX Twin Frozr II/OC video card. And of course, it is advisable to buy an Intel Core i7-2600K processor to go with the Thermalright Archon cooler - good overclocking potential is a big plus for the processor’s relevance over the years. What kind of computer you want to build for gaming is up to you.

  And answering the first question - I delete a lot of, so to speak, messages, since by definition they do not correspond to the word - comment. I cannot answer all the questions and everyone; unfortunately, I do not have superhuman abilities.

Hello Denker! I live in St. Petersburg. I'm going to buy a gaming computer (I plan to overclock the system), I can spend about 50,000-60,000, look at mine. Tell me what’s better, I don’t want to throw that kind of money down the drain.
1. Intel Core i7-2600K 3.40 GHz BOX – 11480 rub.
or
1. Intel Core i7-2700K 3.50 GHz OEM – RUR 11,530.
2. ASUS P8P67 EVO (B3) Socket1155 P67 – 5810 rub.
3. nVidia GeForce GTX580 1536Mb Gigabyte – 18400 rub.
or for the same money
3. nVidia GeForce GTX580 3072Mb Gainward PHANTOM
4. (2x2Gb) 2133MHz Kingston HyperX Genesis X2 Gray Series,
XMP, KHX2133C10D3X2K2/4GX – 2360 rub.
or
4. (2x4Gb) 1600MHz Kingston HyperX Genesis PnP,
KHX1600C9D3P1K2/8G – 2360 rub.
5. HDD 1TB, Samsung Spinpoint F3, HD103SJ – 4520 rub.
6. Thermalright Archon – 3300 rub.
7. Cooler Master HAF 932 Advanced – 5460 rub.
8. ATX Chieftec BPS-950C 950W – 5260 rub.
or
ETG ESP-1200-14G-P 1200W – 4920r
9. LG GH24NS70 – 650 rub.
The result turned out to be around 58,000. I ask for your advice, if it weren’t for such an expensive computer for games, I wouldn’t be distracted, but for that kind of money I want to build a computer and make every ruble worth it.
— — — — .Denker. — — — —
When you are trying to build a computer for gaming, your desire is to make the best purchase, regardless of your budget. Even if you decided to build a computer for $500, it’s unlikely that you would want to buy a “G” computer. Well, now a few words to your attempts to build a computer for games for 60,000 rubles. Since you are buying a good cooler for the processor, I don’t think you should also pay for a boxed one complete with a Core i7-2600K. What’s the best way to build a computer for gaming, the conclusion is obvious - Core i7-2700K. I can’t say anything bad about the motherboard, I’ll just clarify that when using PCI-E, add. controller SATA3, eSATA – 3rd PCI-E x16 (x4) slot will operate in (x1) mode. From memory, it’s better to buy 8Gb 1600MHz than to just get a frequency increase of 2133MHz. Preferably modules with XMP (automatic configuration of SPD profiles from Intel is stitched), Kingston has modules with GX at the end. Hard drive Samsung HD103SJ - most likely because the prices are speculative (it cost $60) and you could buy a WD WD1002FAEX for $90. On the other hand, you will want to speed up the OS response and load games; you can buy an additional SSD from 60Gb. The video card is the main highlight of Gainward PHANTOM - it has 3Gb of video memory (versus 1.5Gb of the competitor), plus a powerful cooling system (it will cover two lower slots on the motherboard). Although Gigabyte also has the same representative GV-N580UD-3GI. Power supply - Chieftec BPS-950C 950W is a good powerful power supply with an efficiency of 90%; at nominal (without overclocking) 600W is enough for your computer build. The case is solid, although I don’t see the point in overpaying $100 for ephemeral status (another hundred and you can start thinking about the Radeon HD 6990 or GeForce GTX 590). Optics in a modern PC are not particularly important.

Denker, is it worth taking such a video card for the Core i7 2700k - nVidia GeForce GTX590 3072Mb Palit video card for 27,000 rubles. or get by with an nVidia GeForce GTX580 3072Mb Gigabyte GV-N580UD-3GI video card? Tell me please. Today I'm going to buy a computer.
— — — — .Denker. — — — —
What is there and how can I suggest it, I don’t know what you want and expect from a gaming computer. GeForce GTX 590 is two GTX580 on one board with reduced frequencies. On the other hand, the GeForce GTX580 itself is the ultimate dream for many. In general, watch the tests - you should see and understand what you are paying for.

Please advise how to assemble a computer for 25 thousand rubles. without a hard drive, floppy drive and on a video card and AMD processor, a computer is assembled for games and further overclocking of the processor and video card.
p.s. thanks in advance.

• World of Tanks – RED? Thank you for thank you, but keep it five for five Den - it tastes better. But seriously, click on the link in the article - how to build a powerful computer for gaming for 30,000. If you discard the HDD and DVD, then you should just be able to assemble a computer for gaming for 25,000 rubles.

Hello Denker! Please tell me, I want to build a good 2012 gaming computer based on a Core i7 2700k processor. What components are best for the processor? I'm hoping to build a computer for gaming for $1000.

• Super computer for the game 2012.
  First of all, thank you for your clear and honest description of how to build a computer for gaming 2012. Thank you for your help, for making me think and come to the desire to build a PC myself. I got a little nervous in the store, trying to quickly fix my computer configuration, but I defended my gaming computer 2012 like a rock. In general, today I assembled my computer for games, installed the OS, software, tried out the games - an indescribable feeling, I’m as pleased with the computer as an elephant . Once again, thank you very much for a real gaming computer and keep it 25 times 5.

  Hello, I want to build a gaming computer for myself, please help me, what do you think about my gaming computer setup? Thank you in advance!
  1. Intel Core i7-2600k processor
  2. Cooler Thermalright Silver Arrow
  3. Mat. Gigabate GA-P67A-UD4-B3 board
  4. Memory Kingston Memory 8GB DDR3 1333 2x4gb
  5. Video card nVidia GeForce GTX570 1280Mb
  6. Samsung HD103SJ 1TB hard drive
  7. DVD-RW drive
  8. Power unit 850W
  9. Zalman Z9 case

  • I already wrote how to build a powerful computer for games -. If you have an extra hundred dollars, you can buy a Core i7-2600k, there are a few more, you can build a computer for games with a GeForce GTX 580 video card, or even better with a Radeon HD 7970. If you want a fast OS response, add an SSD to the HDD. In general, the eternal question of how to build a computer for gaming in 2012 must be linked to what we have, what we want, and most importantly, what we actually need to have in a computer for gaming.

How to assemble a computer yourself.
Denker, could you explain why you are simply deleting my messages? When you created such a training site, I think you understood that there would be a lot of questions and they would be different. After all, people may not understand something, especially those who do not understand computers. Accordingly, someone will want to clarify something or consult with you, but you, in turn, simply ignore...

• How to build a good computer for games or what I thought when I created the website. From the moment the very idea of ​​the site was conceived, I perfectly understood that I would not help everyone assemble a computer - FOR IT IS IMPOSSIBLE. I knew very well that for most visitors I would only point the way to a good computer for games, I would be a beacon, an incentive to a thoughtful purchase of a computer, I could convince that a computer is not a vacuum cleaner and you need to think when choosing computer components, and not buy “ cool" box from the seller. Many of your questions, dear visitors, are too lazy to read and think about. Don't want to think? - I can hire 10 good specialists, but here you need a good sponsor or you will have to pay money for it. Is it easy to be God? - I don’t know, I’m human. I don't ignore your comments, I just have to delete those older than 3-5 days - without reading them, because there are too many of them. You are not the first person to ask this question, and I’m sure you won’t be the last. I don’t consider you worse than anyone, you were just unlucky and please don’t put yourself above others. I don’t care whether you are the president or the janitor, whether you wear a gold chain two fingers thick or not, I divide people only according to one principle - a good person or a bad one. You personally, Dmitry, did not finish reading the title of the article - how to assemble a computer yourself 2011-2012, let's paraphrase - using a guidebook - examples with detailed descriptions, assemble a computer yourself, using your head. I won’t go to computer stores for you. Press the button - main - don’t be lazy, there you will always find current examples of computer assemblies in different price categories.
  Sincerely
  Denker.

How to build a good PC yourself.
Hello. I express my gratitude for the articles, they are clear and accessible. You look at the price tags with different eyes and ask the sellers tricky questions. By the way, after reading articles about the 11g gaming computer, I assembled a good PC myself, it’s nice.

• I support the above and express my gratitude on my own behalf. Thanks to your articles, I was able to understand what kind of computer I wanted to build for gaming and, most importantly, to build a good computer for toys for years to come.

  • I, like many visitors to this site, even before meeting it, had no idea how to assemble a computer for games, especially on my own, and even a good one. The task raised very, very serious concerns, no joke - to assemble a gaming computer with hundreds of components to choose from. Denker, thank you for the site, for the sea of ​​useful and truthful information. And of course, thanks for my 2013 gaming computer.

    • I couldn’t help but go back and write. This is really a site about how to properly assemble a computer for gaming and not spread caviar on the shopkeeper’s bread. Half a year ago I built myself a 2012 gaming computer, about a week ago I helped a friend buy a 2013 gaming computer, everything is as usual - at the highest level. My friend licked his lips when he saw my car, but after I started my PC... like a happy child, I couldn’t take it to the kitchen for about an hour. Vivat, Denker!

How to build a computer for gaming yourself.
Good afternoon, Denker! Today I entered the computer world, they have the coolest assembled computer for games: Intel Core i7 3770 / Asus P8H77-M Pro / DDR III 8192Mb 1600MHz Kingston / HDD 1Tb Seagate 7200 rpm / SSD 60Gb / Card Reader / HD 7870 2048Mb / DVD- RW Asus / Sound / ATX 650w case / Keyboard.
In total, you can assemble a computer for gaming for 48,000, albeit with Microsoft Windows 7 Home Premium. For me it’s all a dark forest and the abundance of names and abbreviations makes my head hurt. Crap? The computer you offer for gaming for 40,000 is better, is it worth the bother? Of course, I won’t assemble the PC myself; I’ll ask the store.

• Buy a pre-assembled one or assemble a PC yourself.
  Building a computer for gaming, not for playing it yourself, is always better and more profitable, first of all, for you. As if a PC assembled in a store, apart from the processor and motherboard (a stump with a cheap chipset), has no specifics. This allows the store to assemble a computer for gaming at its discretion. Don’t forget that every brand has successful models and failed ones. This description of the PC configuration is called LOH Ness. It's up to you to build a PC yourself or feed someone else's uncle. It is not necessary to buy Windows 7 in the store, it is not activated for 30 days. The version is installed free of charge - to demonstrate the functionality of the computer. You can buy a Windows activation key later (check prices). In a store you should not ask to assemble a computer for gaming; a good store will assemble your configuration without any questions. I recommend it to everyone - building a PC yourself is useful and enjoyable.

How to assemble a computer yourself.
I decided to build a computer; I have an Asrock P67 Pro3 SE (rev.b3) motherboard and an ASUS ENGTX 460 TOP/2DI/1GD5 video card. Tell me which processor and power supply to choose, so that in the future it will be possible to connect another video card of equal power for parallel operation. And if you know, when purchasing a Eurocase ML Dragon case, do you need to buy a cooler and wires for them separately?
— — — — — Denker — — — — —
How to assemble a computer for gaming yourself.
So, what do you need to know in order to independently assemble a PC, assemble a computer with the available components. Asrock P67 Pro3 SE has a second PCI-E x16, but it has only 4 lanes. In addition, it will not be possible to assemble a computer with two video cards - only CrossFireX for Radeon is announced. The Eurocase ML Dragon case should have a pair of built-in 120mm fans. But I don’t know what kind of computer you want to build now.

• How to build a computer for gaming.
  Hello Denker!!! THANK YOU SO MUCH for such useful information on your site!!! After reading it backwards and forwards, I almost from “complete zero” in computer hardware transformed into not the last and most conscious person who wants to assemble a gaming PC himself. Having selected all the components for the computer, I ended up with a PC with almost twice the performance of one already assembled for the same money in a computer store. Once again, UNLIMITED THANKS TO YOU.

Denker, using your recommendations, assembled five computers for the office. Quiet, nimble machines, the management expressed their approval, I watched the employees - they made happy faces. What else is needed for complete happiness? To be honest, I haven’t been paying much attention to computer components lately and your site is like a breath of clean air. Thank you, it helped! I’ll definitely stop by in a month, I’ll learn how to assemble a computer for gaming, I promised my son, and now I’m sure I’ll do it right with you.

Upgrade or build a new computer for gaming.
Hello Denker. My computer configuration is AMD Athlon 64 X2 4800+ 2.5GHz processor, 2GB memory. And a Palit GTS450 512mb video card. After an hour of active play in GTA 4, the computer begins to become very slow. The processor's heatsink becomes very hot, but the video card's is cold. As I understand it, this is due to the fact that the processor is weak? Another question: previously the processor frequency was 2.71GHz, but now it has become 2.5GHz, why has it decreased? What can you tell me about the computer configuration? Where is the weak link? And how can I improve my gaming performance? I think maybe I could add more RAM, at least up to 3GB? It will be problematic to change the processor, you will only find horseradish for such a socket if you order it, and old hardware costs more than new one.
— — — — — Denker — — — — —
The most reasonable solution is to thoroughly update your computer. For 160 dollars you can significantly “look younger”, replace the processor, motherboard and RAM. By matching the connectors of the hard drive and power supply with the size of the case, you can essentially assemble a new computer for gaming. GTA 4 is a processor-dependent game, hence the load and increased heating and reset of the frequency to nominal. For example, buy a Pentium + ASUS P8H61-M EVO + 4GB Hynix, match and assemble it with the existing computer components - hard drive, power supply, case. The GTS450 video card will definitely fit - the connector is standard.

• Denker, thank you for the practical recommendations, for the good dialogue on equal terms - without showing off. Well, and most importantly, thank you for the result that every customer hopes for, and which turned out to be even higher than expected. In general, good people, if you don’t know how to assemble a computer correctly, read Denker, you won’t go wrong. I checked it for myself - a computer for games is above all praise. Thank you!

Thank you very much for the article. I'm not particularly into hardware, more in terms of systems and programs. I live over the hill, I decided to buy a computer for nothing, I had the money, I took myself an example of the assembly for $1600. I surfed the Internet and compared prices. In short, I took the processor, mother, video card, ssd, hard drive from the list. I chose a slightly more expensive power supply at 850 watts, got a decent cooler for $160, and the case was to my liking, spacious, and the coloring is pleasing to the eye. I spent half a day assembling it for the first time, my hands were a bit fuzzy, but a little patience and dexterity - and it was ready. I started it with caution, I guess you never know, I’m no master, but everything is great. I installed Windows and the OS was installed in 13 minutes! I’ve never seen anything like this before, that’s what ssd means, in a nutshell, it’s a monster, not a machine, it will last for a long time. Respect to the author for the work done!

• Is there an option to buy a GeForce GTX 690 on a ball or do you just want to buy it? Be more specific, the answer depends on the question. At the end of the article there is a point - how to assemble a gaming computer 2014, use the link indicated PC 1200 $. Study the PC configurations, the efficiency diagram, the answer lies on the surface. When assembling a new computer, I would recommend betting on the GeForce GTX 780 Ti video card.

I want to buy myself a powerful system unit. Just for the games that will be released this year and 2015. I really want to play at the “maximum” level and not worry about something going wrong. Please advise how to choose the right computer in a store and what to present to the seller. Should I even rely on the information he conveys to me? Or is it better to assemble the computer yourself?

• At the end of the article there is a sea of ​​links, pay attention to the point - how to assemble a gaming computer 2014. Choose your budget maximum and read, along the way you should form an opinion and understanding of what exactly you want, not the seller. You should come to a computer store with your list of PC components and the phrase - I want to assemble such a powerful computer system unit. You will have to defend your choice because the seller, as a rule, conveys only what is beneficial to the store, and that is why he was placed there. Many stores assemble computers taking into account all the wishes of the buyer (in a good store, the buyer is always right).

  • Thanks to the author for the wonderful site - I appreciated all the benefits and tested it for myself. For the first time, we were able to assemble a good computer for gaming, to which not a single complaint arose during a year of operation. I bought the previous two stupidly in a store, on the advice of the seller - I can’t say anything good about them. Thanks Denker!

    1. Box: NZXT Phantom Full Tower ATX
    2. Power supply: Corsair VS650, 80 PLUS White
    3. Mother memory: Asus Z97-C Intel Z97 LGA 1150 ATX
    4. Processor: Intel Core i5 4690 3.5 GHz LGA1150
    5. RAM: Kingston HyperX FURY Black 8 GB DDR3 1600 MHz CL10
    Or Kingston HyperX Savage 8 Gt 1600 MHz DDR3 CL9 XMP???
    6. Video card: Asus STRIX-GTX960-DC2OC-4GD5 GeForce GTX 960 O.C. 4096 Mt
    Hard drive: Wesstern Digital 500gb Sata/32mb cache WD5000AADS
    SSD Kingston 64GB snvp325-s2/64gb

    • At the end of the article there is a link to a PC for $1000, it will be useful to you. Regarding your computer build - you buy a non-overclockable processor, you don't need a motherboard with a Z97 chipset. Kingston FURY series RAM is a lower level product; Kingston Savage with CL9 timings is more efficient. You will learn the rest from the above article.

  • Operating system: Windows 7
    Processor: Second generation Intel Core i5 processors
    RAM: 4 GB
    Video card: 2 GB Nvidia GeForce GTX 560 Ti or AMD Radeon HD 5870
    Free space on HDD: 35 GB

    Based only on this, we can draw the necessary conclusions, at a minimum - to play you need a gaming video card, and not half, like you have - GeForce GTX 750 Ti, Radeon R7 260X and higher. If you haven't done this yet, it's time to use the motherboard function - Core Unlocker, unlock the 4th processor core.

Good health and good mood, my name is Ilya and I have a question that can’t be written one by one, in a list? Why do I even need to assemble a PC, that is (processor? video card?) what do I buy first? And what happens next, which ones with whom. Since I generally have little understanding of such terms, and of assembly in general, as was previously written, stores are no longer traders!? And the seasoned Hucksters, brazenly selling them for fabulous €$, really don’t have any PCs. Please help. Thanks in advance.

• At the end of the article there are links that will help you make the first and very important choice - decide on your budget, the price you are willing to pay for a new computer. Choose the appropriate article and go - in fact, each of them has answers to your questions - where to start choosing, which components are best to choose, all with real examples - from the beginning to the finished assembly.

Good afternoon Very useful article. Thank you. However, I would like to ask a question about the old hardware! Now I have a Core 2 Duo E8400 3Ghz, 4 gigs of RAM, GTX 460 Sonic. I can’t raise money for a new PC yet. I came up with an economical option to buy a Core 2 Quad Extreme, add 4 gigs of RAM and a normal video card. The issue price is about 30 thousand rubles. So I want to ask if I still have to fight, or is it better to save some money and assemble it from modern hardware?

• The logic is not even iron - it is cast iron. If we paraphrase your words in plain text, we get the following: computer stores are very fond of rich suckers, for them a computer can be assembled for twice the price without increasing productivity.

  But I think differently - no matter how much money you have, you need to spend it wisely! If you don’t know how to build an effective computer for gaming, don’t be lazy, read, ask. This is the only way you can get the most out of it - without overpaying, buy a more powerful, reliable computer. Ready-made assemblies in stores are aimed specifically at amateurs; they are also called suckers.

Hello, well, I learned a lot of important and useful information, from now on I will assemble computers myself and with your help. I listened to the consultant in the store once, now I look at my PC and see the inscription - sucker. Thanks for the educational information!

Hello, dear Denker. Please tell me whether it makes sense to now build a PC based on fx 6300 and gtx 660ti, 770, 950, and how long such a build will last for games. I'm afraid in the future it will be difficult to upgrade a dying socket, maybe we should wait for the new generation of amd, otherwise Intel is too expensive with its prices. I don’t have money for everything at once, I’ll buy it gradually, I plan to keep it to 30,000 rubles. Thank you in advance and many thanks for your articles, best regards Sergey.

• It’s better, of course, to wait for new AMD processors, and then see which processor to build the computer with. They will definitely be faster than those currently sold, it’s not a fact that they will be cheaper, with our trade, but in any case this will change the balance of power and affect Intel’s pricing. In addition, the market will be filled with GeForce GTX 1060 video cards with 3GB of memory, new GeForce GTX 1050 with GP107 graphics processor, and new Radeon video cards will follow. It is also possible to assemble a PC with moderately or potentially outdated components - this is not fatal, much depends on the needs of a particular buyer and the attractiveness of the price.

More and more people are wondering every day, how to assemble a computer yourself from components from scratch. Assembling a computer yourself and with your own hands is a rather exciting and educational process. Self-assembly and configuration of a computer costs on average 30% less than purchasing a machine that is already assembled and ready to use.

Some people by computer mean a system unit, but I hasten to remind you that a system unit without a monitor, keyboard and mouse is useless. Only with these peripheral devices does it become a fully functioning personal computer.

What do you need to assemble a computer?

To begin assembly, you need to select a new set of parts. It is not advisable to buy used parts, since in the absence of experience in setting up a PC, difficulties may arise.

So, what do you need to build a computer? The points:

1. The computer case,
2. power unit,
3. motherboard,
4. CPU,
5. RAM,
6. video card,
7. sound card,
8. DVD drive,
9. HDD,
10. monitor,
11. keyboard,
12. computer mouse.

Which computer case to choose?

Choose a good quality computer case. It is necessary to pay attention to the fact that in stores there are cases made in China, which are made of very thin sheet metal and are easily deformed under mechanical loads.

The computer case includes a power supply and a network cable. Sometimes the case and power supply are sold separately.

How to choose a motherboard?

Motherboards come with integrated cards for processing video and audio. These motherboards are easier to assemble and have average technical parameters.

If you need to equip your computer with more powerful means of reproducing sound and video information, then you need to use a motherboard that is equipped with slots for a video card and a sound card.

When choosing a motherboard, you need to determine the primary use of the computer.

How to choose a video card?

There is no point in using an expensive video card to view news and video information on the Internet. But if you are a fan of computer games with cool video effects or plan to work in powerful video editing programs, then you cannot do without a good video card.

When choosing, always consider the purpose for which you are purchasing a video card. The power and price of the video card will depend on this.

Tell the store salesperson what you need the video card for. He will be able to help you choose the right model.

How to choose a sound card?

The question of how to choose the right sound card is quite extensive, so I will limit myself to the basics.

Sound cards integrated into the motherboard generally have two channels. If you plan to listen to music through an amplifier or receiver, then buy a multi-channel sound card. There are those that support 5.1 and 7.1 sound systems, when the system has several speakers and a subwoofer.

There are internal sound cards, which are inserted into a connector on the motherboard, and external, which can be connected to the computer via a USB or Firewire connector. Although the latter are more professional level sound cards, which are used by sound engineers, DJs and electronic musicians.

First of all, to answer the question of how to choose a sound card, ask yourself why you need a sound card in principle, and then look for a model that meets your criteria.

How to choose RAM?

To buy suitable RAM, you must first decide on its volume. For an ordinary modern computer, 4 GB is enough. A gaming computer requires at least 8 GB.

It is also important to know the type of RAM connectors on your motherboard. Lately you can mostly find only DDR3, but in general you can find the following types of connectors:

The type of RAM connector is usually indicated in the description of the motherboard. In any case, check with the store to see if they can exchange the memory you are buying for another type of memory of the same capacity if you make a mistake in choosing the type of memory.

RAM boards are sensitive to static charges, so it is not recommended to unpack them and keep them open until installation. Before installation, it is recommended to touch the metal case to remove any accumulated static charge on you.

HDD

Information that is located on a hard drive also requires a certain amount of space. Depending on your purposes, you may need additional memory.

For work, a 500 GB hard drive is the best option. If you are going to play games or download movies in Blu-ray format to your hard drive, and there will be a lot of them, then you can safely buy a hard drive of 1 terabyte. I prefer Seagate Barracuda hard drives.

DVD drives

DVD drives differ by manufacturer and price, otherwise they are standard. They are mainly needed to install programs and drivers for hardware at the initial stage of setting up a computer. Further, if you connect to high-speed Internet, most likely you will rarely use the DVD drive.

How to choose a processor?

Processor power used to depend only on the clock speed. The higher the frequency, the more powerful the processor. But now such a factor as the number of processor cores has been added. The more powerful the processor, the higher the speed of the computer. The motherboard must support the platform or socket of the processor you choose. Therefore, it is better to choose them together and in advance.

The answer to the question of how to choose a processor depends, again, on what you are going to use the computer for.

Monitor, keyboard, mouse

I have been using a Phillips widescreen monitor, a Logitech MX Performance Mouse wireless mouse, and a very ordinary USB keyboard for quite some time now and have been successfully using them.

But I leave the choice of these peripheral devices to your personal taste. The number of opinions and options here is huge. I recommend taking simple but reliable ones.

Assembling a computer with your own hands: How to assemble a computer yourself?

Important tip:

When assembling a computer yourself, it is not recommended to wear synthetic clothing, which condenses electrostatic charge. Electrostatic voltage is harmful to microcircuits. Therefore, you should use clothes made of cotton fabric.

So, how to build a computer yourself? Assembling a PC begins with installing the processor and radiator with fan on the motherboard. The processor is installed in the socket and secured using a lever. Thermal paste is evenly applied to the surface of the processor and the heatsink is secured, as shown in the figure in the instructions. The cable connector from the fan must be connected to the power socket, which is located next to the processor panel.

You can immediately install a RAM card on the motherboard. You must be extremely careful and not make large mechanical efforts so as not to damage adjacent board elements. I already wrote a detailed one with pictures. Detailed instructions for installing the processor are included with the motherboard.

The next stage of assembly is installing a hard drive and a DVD drive into the PC case. Then the motherboard is installed and secured. The wires with connectors that come from the power supply must be connected to the corresponding sockets of the motherboard, DVD drive and hard drive. Then connect all the wires that go from the front panel of the computer case to the corresponding connectors on the motherboard, following the connection instructions.

Now you can proceed to installing the operating system. After completely setting up the computer software, you can close the case cover.

In general, assembling a computer with your own hands takes place in exactly this order. The nuances of how to assemble a computer yourself are not described intentionally, since they are different in each specific case. Leave questions about assembling a computer in the comments.