How to open the console in windows 7. The Command Prompt utility is located in the Windows folder

Useful tips

Everyone is familiar with the operating room. Windows system 7. Perhaps this is the most popular and beloved by all shell Microsoft. Its friendly graphical interface was loved by both the older and younger generations. But few people know that, among other things, in Windows 7, there is also a “dark side” called the command line.

If you turn to the older generation, they are familiar with ancient computers on which people worked using input special teams. This technique had an MS-DOS operating system without GUI. If we return to our topic, the command line is a utility designed to work with a given OS. In short, then windows kernel 7 is MS-DOS, for which programmers have developed a graphical interface that is convenient even for the average user.

As a rule, the command line is needed only for experienced computer owners who constantly experiment with the system. But just for fun, a simple user can call this function.

Run in windows 7 command line there are three ways, but if you need to call executable utilities, you should open it with administrator rights.

To implement it, you need to press the key combination Window + R and enter in the window that appears next command cmd.

If everything is done correctly, the user will see a window with a black background and white font as shown in the figure.

If for some reason for unknown reasons It was not possible to call the “Run” form; you can find it in the following path: “Start” and on the right side the “Run” section. Next, as described above, you need to enter cmd command.

If the user needs to call this function with administrator rights, then he should use the second or third method.

Second method – Search in applications

This method is the second fastest to launch a utility in Windows 7. To execute it, you need to click the “Start” button and enter “Command Prompt” in the search form. After a few seconds, the system will display the result in the form of the corresponding name and a black square icon with the inscription C:\_. To open the program, just press the left key several times.

If you need to run as an administrator, then right-click here and select the appropriate item. A window for entering the Administrator password may appear, after entering which the program will open with all privileges.

The third method is standard utilities

This method can be used when the other two do not work. To implement it, you need to click the “Start” button, then select “All Programs” and go to “ Standard applications" and here and the list select the "Command Prompt" icon. To start, just one or two clicks of the left mouse button are enough.

In order for the application to start with higher privileges, hover the mouse cursor over the icon and press the right button. In the appeared context menu Select "Run as Administrator". Next, a password entry window may appear, enter the required one and press the Enter key.

Of course, a person who sees this function for the first time may fail when trying to perform something. By entering words made up Windows commands He will only insist that they do not exist. In order not to buy thick textbooks on working with the command line and not search this information Microsoft has developed online help on the Internet. To obtain the desired data, the user needs to enter the following help. After which he will be presented with a list of all possible commands with detailed description what are they needed for.

If you need to get more detailed information on a command from the resulting list, you should enter the following: help<команда>. The user will see all possible attributes of the console utility and the data for what they are needed.

As you can see from everything described above, there is nothing complicated. A simple user barely familiar with a computer, focusing on this article is unlikely to get confused, and will remember all the steps the first time. The only thing you need to do is execute commands with caution in administrator mode, trying not to harm the computer's operating system.

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It turns out that you can open programs, edit settings in the OS, and control your PC using the command line. But first you need to open it. How to open the command line in Windows 10? Let's look at different methods.

What it is

Command Line is a software tool that manages the OS and applications using text commands. Such control occurs faster, since the PC power is not used, because graphical shell OS is not used.

After the 2017 updates, “PowerShell” is now written by default. If you don't like it, do the following. Go to “Options” - “Taskbar” - “Replace”. Select the “Off” position

Fast way

Use the hotkeys “Win+X”. The menu called up in this way provides access to different functions OS.

How to call using search

Using Explorer

If you right-click on empty space, pressing the “Shift” key will open a menu in which select “Open window”.

Run "Cmd.exe"

Command line - executable program, located in the “exe” file. Located in the directory with installed system"System32" and "SysWOW64" (if 64 is installed bit version OS). It is launched from a folder. For convenience, create a shortcut and add it to your desktop to access it whenever necessary. Right-click on it, then “Create shortcut”.
It can be done differently. Press “Win + R”, then enter “Cmd.exe”.

Important information

IN latest version The OS has new features for working with the console. This is copy, paste (Ctrl+C, Ctrl+V). Initially these functions do not work. To enable, open the console, right-click on the icon at the top. Next “Properties”. Uncheck the box next to “Use the old one”.

How to open the Windows 10 command line using hotkeys

Working with keyboard shortcuts is faster than using a mouse. When working with, use the following key combinations:

“Ctrl+C” “Ctrl+V” copy, paste;
To select the entire text of a line, press “Ctrl+A”;
“Alt+F4” closes the console;
Opening search “Ctrl+F”;
To select one character located to the left of the cursor, press “Shift + left arrow;
To move the cursor to the beginning current line use "Shift+Home".

Command line in Windows 7 how to call

Click “Start” - “Programs”. Find the “Standard” folder and find the required file.

Command line in Windows 8 how to call

Click “Start”. On an empty space, click the right mouse button. A panel will appear, click the “Applications” icon. A window will open where we find the one we need.

Conclusion

We looked at how to open the command line. It helps to find out information about PC components, edit system settings, fulfill batch processing. Use it at work, it's more convenient.

At a time when everyone uses a graphical interface, the regular command line (console) is still relevant. This is the ancestor of the human-computer communication interface. In this article I will tell you what it is and in what ways the Windows 7/10 command line is launched.

Console is one of the types text interface, which became available to a wide range of users along with the MS DOS operating system. The essence of working with this type of interface is that all commands are executed by entering them from the keyboard.

Most people consider the command line to be a relic of the past that should have gone into oblivion along with the command line itself. DOS system. After all, graphic Windows interface much more convenient, visual and understandable for most people. But do not forget that the command line is not DOS, although the external similarity is certainly present - the same black window with a blinking cursor.

The console remains an indispensable control method, the need to use which may often arise not only for system administrator, but also for the average user.

A short video on how to launch the command line and how to execute commands:

Running the command line

Even though the user sees everything in graphical form, the console has been and remains one of the main elements of computer control. Of course, the average user does not need to know commands at the IT level, but the basics of management will be useful to everyone.

To start the command line you need to go to the menu “Start -> Run”, write the word “cmd” in the window and press “Enter”. In Windows 8/10 (or if there is no Run menu item), press the key combination “Win + R”.

By the way, for the “Run” option to appear in Windows, you need to right-click on the button “Start -> Properties -> Customize” and check the box:

Open the console with admin rights

Sometimes you need to open a command prompt as an administrator. This is necessary to execute commands that require elevated access rights to the system. To do this, in the search bar of the Start menu, write “cmd” and in the search results, right-click on the found “cmd” program and select “Run as administrator”

In Windows 10 they made it a little easier, you need to right-click on the “Start” menu and select “Command Prompt (Admin)”

If necessary, the console can be found at the standard address "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" and call her from there to normal mode, or through the right button with administrator rights. You can create a shortcut for yourself on your desktop by simply dragging it from the menu “Start -> Accessories -> Command Prompt”. By the way, the “Run” input field is also a command line.

To open the console every time with administrator rights, you need to:

click on the shortcut, select “Properties”
On the “Shortcut” tab, click the “Advanced” button
check the box “Run as administrator”

Here is the console itself. As you can see, there is nothing superfluous, everything is done quite ascetically. In the window you can see the usual “copyright” sign, indicating that the software belongs to Microsoft, below is the current directory and a cursor indicating readiness to start working:

The appearance can be given some changes to make it more suitable for a particular user. This can be done by right-clicking on the window title and selecting “Properties”. There you can customize colors, font, layout and some other appearance parameters:

How to copy and paste text

The developers screwed us over because the standard “Ctrl+C/V” and “Ctrl/Shift+Insert” buttons do not work in Windows XP/7. To copy text you need:

right click on the window
select “Mark”
select text with left mouse button
right click mouse

And to paste text from the clipboard into the console window, you need to right-click and select “Paste.” But there are two options in the Properties window:

If you check the “Select with mouse” checkbox, then we will be able to immediately select text with the mouse, without selecting the “Mark” item, and we will simply insert text by clicking right button. If you uncheck the “Quick Paste” checkbox, the text will be inserted on top of the existing one without moving it to the right. In Windows 10, this all already works by default.

Buttons for working on the command line

For more comfortable work with the console, you can use the following hotkeys:

The Up/Down arrows help you navigate through the history of entered commands;
– enter the last command letter by letter;
– output of the previous command;
– displaying a numbered list of commands (usually the system remembers the last 50 commands, although it can be configured differently);
— moving the cursor to the beginning/end of the line;
— move back/forward one word;
— switching between insert and rewrite modes (as in Word);
— delete the entered text.

Read which ones in a separate article.

When working with Windows, it is quite common to read instructions like “Open the command line...” or “Type the command in the console...”, but in order to take advantage of such valuable recommendations, you need to know how to open this command line (console) . In this article I will give several ways to do this. They all open a window with a command line terminal. Depending on your habits, you can choose any of them.

Method one. Open the console using the Run window.

This method is universal and suitable for all versions of the Windows operating system.

To open the Run window, press the key combination Win + R.

In order to call the console, you need to enter the cmd command and press Enter on the keyboard or click on the “OK” button:

Method two. Open the console using the “Start” menu and selecting “Standard programs” from the list

In order to use this method, you need to click on the “Start” button, usually located in the lower left corner of the monitor. After that, click on the “All programs” link:

In the drop-down list of programs, you need to find the “Standard” folder, click on it and select the “Command Line” program in this folder:

Method three. Open the console by searching in the Start menu

This method of opening the Windows Command Prompt is similar to the previous one. However, there are differences. After clicking on the “Start” button, you need to type cmd in the search bar. After this, you need to select the cmd.exe program in the “Programs” list found:

Method four. Open the console by finding the program file in Explorer

Not the best convenient way, but who knows, maybe there are fans of finding files in Explorer and opening them exactly where they are in file system. To do this, we will need to open Explorer and know the location of the command line program file.

The cmd.exe program is located in the C:\Windows\system32 directory - this is where you can find it and open it double click mice:

What does the Command Line or Winows Console actually look like?

In principle, as described above four ways opening the console should be enough for all occasions ( even without a keyboard or mouse), all that remains is to understand what it looks like Windows console, to understand that what was opened was exactly what you ordered. And she looks like this:

The command line interface is a legacy of those distant times when operating systems there was no graphic user interface(GUI). The times when objects on the screen were perceived by our imagination as independent entities, and a window was associated with each program, have not yet come. Even after emergence of Windows The role of the command line remained important for a long time. But even today, with its help, you can perform operations either inaccessible from windows, or those that are easier to perform using console commands. In Windows 7, the situation has not changed at all, so it is useful for any user to know how to open the command line in Windows 7.

Many will object: why such difficulties? After all, all basic operations can be performed from the system windows. The following can be objected to this: in its development, the window interface has long passed the stage when it was easier to manage with it. Today it is easier to memorize some frequently used console commands than to remember long chains of transitions between windows to achieve results. Sometimes the “Run” window turns out to be the shortest path to the goal. In addition, mastery of system commands is an essential quality of an experienced user. Console skill may be required in a variety of circumstances. The second argument is of a comparative nature. Look at the Linux OS: despite the presence of a developed graphical interface in this axis, the terminal has been and remains its most important component; it is from there that many tasks are performed as an administrator with rights account"root".

How to get to the console?

There are several ways to run console instructions as an administrator:

You can press the "Win" and "R" keys on your keyboard at the same time. A window similar to this will open:

Here you can already enter and execute system commands. In the “Open” field, enter the command, click on the “Ok” button and wait for the result. The Execute window is intended for entering only the most simple instructions. Systematic work with the console as an administrator is only possible through the Windows command line interface. You can open the command line window either through the Start menu, or by typing cmd in the Run window. Having done this, you can open a window that looks like this:

From here you can manage the system with administrator rights. Opening the command line window is simple, but this skill is not enough to turn the console into a useful everyday tool. We learned how to open the Command Prompt in Windows 7 as an administrator, but we didn't learn how to use it. Calling the console with such rights allows you to do, if not everything you want, then at least, a lot of things.