What is chat communication? What is chat

A word that has become very popular modern man- chat. But not every user may know the exact definition of what a chat is. Chat is one of the ways people communicate over the Internet. This is a site, one might say, a small social network where you can correspond by email with another person online. You can write messages to each other when you are online. You can see what the chat looks like using several examples, for example, here:

What to write about in chat

The question of what to write in a chat can be answered in completely different ways. Since the chat encourages free communication, you can write whatever you want there. In principle, there is no special censorship in chats. By at least, not in all. But, still, when corresponding, for example, with a girl or guy in a dating chat, you should not rely on your not very decent (if any) vocabulary. The fact is that chat is a place where you can discuss a problem, ask for advice, laugh and get to know each other. Therefore, you can write in the chat about what will interest your interlocutor, what you would like to talk about in messages not only to you, but also to other users. By and large, chatting often, if not constantly, goes beyond the scope of “small talk.” Basically, people sitting in chats are simply trying to “kill” time, laugh and mock other users.

Being in a chat

If you often hear but don't know what it means in chat, you can find such information here. Being in a chat means being online on a communication site (that is, chatting) in your account, corresponding with other chat visitors, communicating, exchanging information.

When you sit, chat, send messages, emoticons, likes, kisses and much more to your interlocutors, this also means that you are in a chat.

Communication via the Internet has become an integral part of life, and in order to make this process more convenient, programs and services have been created for instant messaging. Chats help you exchange messages and communicate in real time with minimal latency. This material will describe in detail what online chat is, what types of programs exist and how to use the services.

What is chat

Chat translated from English means to chat. It is a program or service for instant messaging. In some cases, the chat is placed on the page of a resource in the form of a separate window. Its main difference from other similar communication services, for example, from a forum, is that communication occurs without delay. The user sends a message to another person and receives a response almost immediately.

In addition to Internet chats, chats in the form of separate software are popular. Vivid examples similar programs is ICQ. Messaging in Skype has the same functions.

Types of chats

It should be noted that on this moment There are quite a lot of types of chats.

Network

This is the most popular variety. Network programs were created in the mid-90s of the last century. They were based on HTTP and HTML technologies. The page contained a special form: a text message input field and a viewing window. At that time, technology could not provide instant data transfer; there was a delay of several seconds. Therefore, in order to find out the changes, the page had to be refreshed manually at certain intervals.

New development network programs, which allowed participants to observe the interlocutor in real time. In the beginning, streaming didn't exist throughput servers was low. Thus, the user received a kind of screenshots from the video. Later, streaming technology was developed and users were able to receive videos without delay.

Local

They are special clients who work in local network and are not intended for public access. This software does not require a separate physical server to operate; it is enough to install the server module on one of the computers on the network.

Multiplayer

They imply communication with a large number of interlocutors. When using a multi-user client, each participant sees messages sent by other interlocutors.

Private

Private conversations are limited for users. Most often, several people take part in them and only they can see the content of the messages.

Anonymous

This means that the user's nickname is hidden from others. Anonymous services do not require registration or entering additional information about yourself.

Social

Currently the most popular type. This is the development of network and video chats. Users create separate conversation on a social network and adds participants to it. At the same time, the functionality of video exchange and voice communication is implemented here.

Programs

They work on the client-server principle, that is, clients (programs) connect to some server on the Internet. To communicate in such clients, you need to find the user using some data: nickname, age, gender, status, residence, etc. A request is sent to the participant and placed in the contact list.

How to login and chat

For participation in text chat the user must register. The registration procedure for all such services is almost identical, but may vary slightly.

Let's consider an example of registration in a random service:

The conversation will look like this:

How to create a chat

VKontakte (for group):

To deeply customize the conversation, you will need to go to parameters section. The following tabs are displayed here: " General settings", "Managers", "Blacklist" and "Filter".

In the " Are common"You can configure access, design, voice and video messages. In chapter " Managers» You can add conversation administrators. IN " Black list» users who have violated the rules of conduct are added. In chapter " Filter» you can enable filtering of obscene expressions and keywords. It also establishes a ban on the use of third-party links or permission to add them.

In chapter " Admin Corner" located detailed instructions on using the application.

Private conversation on VKontakte via personal messages:

In contact with:

Skype allows you not only to make voice and video calls, but also to exchange instant messages. text messages. This function is convenient when it is not possible to call a person, but you need to quickly solve a problem or just chat.

Before you can create a conversation, you need to add a group:

What is chat and how to use it, what features and characteristics does such an application have?

This question interests some users worldwide network.

What this phenomenon is will be discussed in this article.

Definition

Chat translated from in English means "chatter".

As an Internet phenomenon, chat is a program for instant messaging with users who are also participating in the chat.

Chats are organized on Internet sites, social networks, and on some websites.

Sometimes the chat is presented as separate window, which is located on any page of a website. In other cases, a specific section of the resource is reserved for chat.

The main difference between a chat and a forum is instant messaging. Although this is theoretically possible on the forum, the chat functionality for this is as thoughtful and convenient as possible.

The forum is intended, to a greater extent, for the public exchange of opinions.

This software can not only be integrated into the site code, but also downloaded and installed on a computer. A typical example of such support is ICQ.

You can also divide such sites by interests and other parameters.

<Рис. 2 ICQ>

Usage

To participate in the chat, you must register in it. This procedure differs depending on which chat you are going to use. But, usually, you need to follow the algorithm:

1. Click the Login button or Register;
2. In the window that opens, type your phone number or email address into the appropriate field (requirements may vary depending on the site);
3. You also need to enter the username under which you will enter the chat, and which your interlocutors will see;
4. You also need to come up with and specify a password twice, with which you will also enter the chat;
5. After this, if you specified an email address, you will receive an email with a link that you need to follow to activate your account;
6. If you indicated a phone number, you will receive a password or code that must be entered in the appropriate field to verify your account;
7. Subsequently, each time you enter the chat, you will need to type your password and username (login) into the appropriate fields in order to start communicating.

If you are using desktop chat, you will also need to enter your phone or email. Typically, the program requires this data at the installation stage.

But it may differ depending on specific program.

If you are a user of any social network, then additional registration in chats of such a network you do not need it.

You can participate in public conversations under your own name on this network. Administrators add interlocutors to private chats.

<Рис. 3 Регистрация>

Creation

Let's look at the process of creating a chat using the example of the most popular social network in Russia. There, the analogue of chat is “Conversation”.

Any user can create it, and then add interlocutors from among their friends there.

To create a Conversation on VKontakte, follow the algorithm:

1. Go to the Messages section;
2. At the top of the page, on the right side search string find the “+” sign and click on it;

<Рис. 4 Создание>

1. You will see a list of friends with check boxes opposite their names;
2. Place markers in the checkboxes opposite the names of the friends you want to add to the Conversation;

<Рис. 5 Добавление участников>

1. In the line above the list of names, you can enter a friend’s first and last name in order to quickly add him to the Conversation, rather than searching in the list;

<Рис. 6 Создание Беседы>

1. After the markers are set, find the “Go to dialogue” button at the bottom of the page and click on it;
2. In the next window, a standard form for a VKontakte Dialogue will open, but several people can participate in such correspondence.

You are still an administrator and can add and remove participants to the Conversation as you wish.

Hello dear reader! In other articles on my blog I talked about “” and ““, today I decided to talk about a means of communication that is often used by Internet users. What is chat and how to use it will be interesting for novice users. If you are more advanced, then this information is not relevant for you.

The word “chat” can be understood as any instant messaging system. Happening given word from the English “Chat” (translation “conversation”, “chatter”). Chats differ from forums and other Internet communications in that messages are exchanged in real time. virtual communication in real time as close to real as possible. This is due to the fact that the interlocutor does not have time to think about the phrase, as can be done when communicating on a forum or via e-mail, that is, “live” communication occurs.

In chats, emoticons are very widely used, that is, pictures with cute faces are more common yellow color, denoting certain emotions. This allows you to make communication even more lively and reduce the amount of text you type, expressing your emotions with a beautiful picture.

You can also see an example of emoticons on this blog; at the bottom of each article there are emoticons so that you can express your emotions in the comments. From a technical point of view, chats can be organized as follows:

Web chats. These are entire sites that provide the opportunity to communicate in real time. These types of chats usually have so-called “rooms”. That is, users are divided into groups depending on the topic of conversation. Entrance to a room can be free or limited by its creator. When communicating in such a chat, everyone sees each other’s messages, that is, there is something similar to a group conversation in the company of friends.

If desired, it is possible to send a personal message to an individual user; other interlocutors will not see it, but will know that it was sent. Such services have lost their former popularity today. Previously, they were actively used for dating, today it is more convenient to use social media, which have built-in chats. And besides this, they give a lot of information about the interlocutor: photographs, hobbies, friends, place of residence and much more.
Mini web chats can also be used on corporate websites of enterprises. For example, to communicate with a client technical support or with a sales manager. Such mini-chat sessions can be either group or individual (one-on-one communication).

IN separate group chats used for communication on the local network should be included. Examples of such applications include Vypress Chat, Intranet Chat and others. Usually such programs do not have the ability to work in global network, and they do not require a server to operate. You can read an example of such a chat in my article, but the developers emphasized that it would be used for video communication.

Today, the most popular are chats that work on a client-server system. This means that somewhere on the Internet there is a server to which clients (programs) installed on users’ computers connect. Examples of such chats can be ICQ, Qip, Skype, Windows Messenger and others. To communicate in these systems, you need to immediately find the interlocutor using some data: name, unique identifier, email address or residential address.

After this, the interlocutor will be placed in the contact list, and to communicate you just need to select him in the program window. When using such systems, the user sets his own status in the program (online, offline, invisible, do not disturb, away, and others), which tells potential interlocutors about the possibility and desire to respond to the message. The list of contacts, and in some systems the history of communications, are stored on the server.

Thanks to this, you can start communicating on any device on which the client is installed and has Internet access. To do this, you simply need to enter the username and password received during registration. By “any device” we mean not only computers, but other devices on which the client program can be installed (smartphones, Cell Phones etc.).

Compared to the competitors mentioned above, Skype program has a number of advanced features. In addition to individual communication, it allows you to create conferences and multi-user chats. It also offers an alternative simple exchange text messages and file transfers, it can be used to organize audio and video communication.

Including multi-user audio/video conferences. Similar methods communications are a logical continuation of the development of chats. Voice communication on Skype is considered to be a replacement telephone communication, but in essence it continues to be a chat in which the storage medium has simply been changed.

Let's draw a line on the question, what is chat? This is a way of communication between people in any format: video, audio or text. The chat can be used for personal purposes, as well as to organize the work of employees. Nowadays, hired work via the Internet is developing at lightning speed. Large corporations do not want to pay for an office and therefore hire freelancers who work from home, and communication between the employer occurs through chats.