Raspberry pi 3 android 7 installation. Is Raspberry Pi a good Android device


Nothing good came of this. There is no official Android distribution for “raspberry” microcomputers, and amateur builds are far from ideal.

I publish my impressions from testing different assemblies in this short note.

The very first thing a search engine finds for “android raspberry pi” is Google’s guide to installing Android Things on Raspberry Pi 3.

Android Things is not what we need. This system was created for developers of “smart devices” and is an analogue of Windows 10 IoT Core, only from Google. It has no more in common with Android, which is familiar to the average user, than Windows 10 IoT Core has in common with desktop Windows 10.

In general, Android Things is not what the average user expects to get when they see the familiar word “android” in the name. If you are not a professional developer, then this system is not for you. Do not download, do not install.

Build Android 7.1 Nougat from Geek Till It Hertz

The next thing I managed to find was a build of Android 7.1 Nougat from an Indian enthusiast named Sahaj Sarup, author of the geektillithertz.com blog about single-board computers and Linux systems.

The assembly was unsuccessful.

By default, the GAPPS application package (Google Play and other pre-installed Google services) is cut out, but that’s not so bad. The main problem is that instead of a mouse cursor in this assembly there is a kind of jumble of pixels, and any movement of the mouse cursor on the screen causes the image to jerk and flicker.

And these twitches make using the assembly impossible. I don’t know how harmful this is for the eyes (I think it is), but using the system is simply wildly uncomfortable.

Build Android 7.1 Nougat from RTAndroid

The next thing I tested was a build of the same Android 7.1 from the RTAndroid project.

Downloaded and installed. Works.

The first thing I noticed was the extremely low default screen resolution. I'm not even sure that there is 1280x720, most likely 1024x600. Theoretically, the screen resolution should be adjusted by editing one of the configuration files, where I did not find instructions on how to do this, and I did not particularly try to look for it.

GAPPS are cut out. The virtual buttons of the Android system (the square, triangle and circle located at the bottom of the screen) are located vertically along the right edge of the screen, despite the fact that the overall display of the image on the screen is oriented horizontally. It looks quite strange.

The assembly is conditionally functional, but it can only be used if there is a very strong need specifically for Android and specifically on the Raspberry Pi.

Conclusion

At the moment (summer 2017) it is almost impossible to use Android on Raspberry Pi. And if it is still possible to install the system (the RTAndroid assembly can hardly be called working), then stability and ease of use are a big question.

And in the foreseeable future, the situation is unlikely to change, since amateur enthusiasts are not able to create a truly workable assembly (and if they were capable, they would have already created it), and the Raspberry Pi Foundation has not announced plans to add official Android support for the Raspberry.

Unlike previous versions of the Raspberry Pi, it is possible to install Android on the RPi3 with relative ease. And not just any, but a relatively recent one - v7.1. But before considering how to do this, one thing should be warned.

Google once stated that in the future it might release a “Green Robot” under “Malina”. But as of mid-2018, this has not yet happened. Therefore, all versions of Android for Raspberry Pi 3 are custom builds. This means that no one guarantees their performance. At the same time, with 100% probability, users who installed Android on RPi will eventually encounter various difficulties, some of which will most likely be very difficult or even impossible to overcome. Therefore, before installing this system, you need to think carefully about the feasibility of this decision.

Why install Android on Raspberry Pi?

There are several reasons why some might want to install Green Robot on their RPi. The main ones should be given:

  • familiar interface;
  • access to Android TV;
  • playing games developed for Android;
  • using Android applications.

If you want to use Android on Raspberry Pi 3 for the specified purposes, then first read the text below.

Although the Android interface is familiar to many, interacting with it using a mouse is not as convenient as using a touchscreen. But this is not the main problem. More importantly, a fairly heavy GUI on Malina will slow down or even crash. This will reduce its convenience.

The RPi can run Android TV, but it is quite possible that it will crash periodically. It will be very annoying if in the middle of a movie the application crashes and then does not start without troubleshooting.

Problem playing games. Malina has relatively weak hardware - much less powerful than many modern phones. Therefore, there is no question of playing some more or less modern demanding games. In addition, when controlling with a joystick, you should be prepared for high input lag.

The apps can work, but you should be prepared for the same problem as with Android TV. Programs are highly likely to crash.

In most cases, using Android on Raspberry Pi 3 is inconvenient and uncomfortable. It's much easier to work with Raspbian. You can easily watch movies and videos from YouTube on it, as well as use various services through their web interface.

How to install Android 7.1 on Raspberry?

If you decide to install a system from Google, then first of all you will need to prepare:

  • the single-board Raspberry Pi 3 itself;
  • computer (preferably under Linux, and if on Windows, then a virtual machine with the appropriate system);
  • power supply for it;
  • memory card of 16 gigabytes or more;
  • monitor and HDMI cable;
  • a set of special software.

The most important thing is the software. The Android version adapted for Raspberry can be downloaded at this address: https://raspbian-france.fr/download/and7_1-tablet-23012017.zip. You will also need a script through which the Play Market will be installed. And, of course, you will need a utility through which the “Green Robot” will be recorded on a flash drive. This is Etcher - https://etcher.oi.

Once everything you need is downloaded and the MicroSD is inserted into the card reader, you will need to launch Etcher. A screen will appear with a Select Image button. You should click on it and select the Android image from the directory into which it was previously downloaded.

The Flash button will then become active. You need to click on it - this will start the process of writing files to the memory card. When the progress bar is completely filled, you can remove the card from the reader and insert it into the Raspberry.

That's all. Android 7 is now installed on the Raspberry Pi 3. But the installation of Android on Raspberry Pi 3 is not completed yet. To more or less fully use the system, you will need one thing - a working Play Market.

How to install Play Market on RPi3?

Installing an application store is the most difficult task in the entire process under consideration. But it is not as difficult as it seems at first glance.

First you need to turn on Raspberry and wait for Android to fully load. After this, you will need to activate WiFi and connect to your network. The router will automatically give him the address. You will need to find out. It's not difficult to do this. You need to go to “Settings” and go to the section called “About device”. There will be a "Status" item. You should select it, after which the IP address of the device will be displayed. It will look like: 198.168.xx.

Now that the IP has been recorded, you will need to run the script that was previously downloaded. Actually, for this you need a computer running Linux or Mac OS. But before you send it for execution, you will need to open it in the editor. This file contains the line ADB_ADRESS. Its value (the address indicated in quotes) should be changed to the IP of "Raspberry". It should look something like this: ADB_ADDRESS = "192.168.x.xx". Afterwards you need to save the changes.

You should also ensure that the values ​​of the lines: SHOW_HELP, ARCHITECTURE, PACKAGE_NAME and INIT_FILE have the following values: false, arm, pico and /etc/init.d/gapps, respectively. If not, then you need to enter the indicated ones.

Now all that remains is to install android-tools-adb and Lzip from the repository. When this is done, you will need to enter the command in the console: adb connect RASPBERRY ADDRESS, and then run the script like this: sudo chmod u+x ./gapps.sh, sudo ./gapps.sh. The first command will give execution rights, and the second will launch the script itself. First, of course, you need to go to the directory in which the gapps.sh file is located.

That's it, now the "Green Robot" is completely ready for work. In conclusion, it should be noted that installing Android on a Raspberry Pi 3 model b is no different from installing on a regular model, since it has the same processor.

Update: //www.makeuseof.com/tag/install-android-raspberry-pi/

Although there are so many operating systems available for Raspberry Pi, you may prefer to use one based on Linux. But what about the lack of touchscreen support?

Perhaps the best solution is to install Android on your Raspberry Pi. But how well does it work, and is there any significant difference from its mobile version? Let's figure it out.

Why install Android instead of Linux on Raspberry Pi?

Linux is widely available for Raspberry Pi. From the Raspbian Stretch distribution released by the Raspberry Pi Foundation to Arch Linux, Ubuntu versions and more, these are the top choices. Lightweight Raspberry Pi Operating Systems

6 lightweight operating systems for Raspberry Pi
Need to squeeze a little extra processing power out of your Raspberry Pi? You should try a lightweight operating system. These examples will help you get started.
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(usually used when you need a basic approach) all of them are also based on Linux.

So why choose Android for your Raspberry Pi? Well, there's the touchscreen factor, for starters. None of the other Raspberry Pi operating systems have them, except those that run on top of other software like Kodi.

Then there's the selection of apps. Although Android for Raspberry Pi is not 100% stable, it is still capable of offering a wide range of applications and games to use and play. Online RPGs, handy utilities, office tools (such as Microsoft Office) and much more are available.

What you need

To install Android on Raspberry Pi, you will need:

  • Raspberry Pi Model 3 or 3B+ – Android will not run reliably on lower spec models
  • Reliable, suitable power supply
  • High-quality microSD memory card with at least 16 GB capacity
  • Display (Official 7" Raspberry Pi touch display is a good option)
  • Mouse and/or keyboard if you are not using a touch display



Raspberry Pi 7 inch touch screen
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You must also download the Android image for the Raspberry Pi 3. Finally, you will need the Etcher software used to write disk images to flash memory. It is available for Windows, macOS and Linux in 32-bit and 64-bit versions.

Let's start.

Download: Android for Raspberry Pi 3 (This is our preferred version, although as you'll see below, other designs are available.)
Download: Etcher

Step 1: Flash Android to microSD card

After downloading all the files, start by installing Etcher on your computer. Then insert the microSD card into the card reader. Also, make sure you extract the Android image file and prepare it for use.

Launch Etcher. If you haven't used this tool before, you will find that it is much easier than any of the others. Etcher has a three-step process:

  1. Click Select an image
  2. Browse your device to select the ISO file
  3. Click Fine

It is so simple. Etcher will also reformat your SD card, so you don't have to worry about that in the first place. The app should automatically detect your microSD card. If not, click Select drive(or + Change if the wrong device is selected) and navigate to it.

Finally, click flash start recording to the microSD card. Wait for the process to complete, then close Etcher and safely remove the microSD card. You can then insert the card into the powered off Raspberry Pi 3. Connect the display and input device (keyboard, mouse, touchpad or touchscreen) and then boot it up.

Step 2: Install Android on Raspberry Pi

When you turn on the Raspberry Pi, Android will boot. The experience can be a little sluggish at first; you can expect an initially slow boot time while the system is being set up. However, after a few minutes (it took us 90 seconds) you should notice normal operation.

From here, you can access the regular default Android apps and surf the internet as usual via the drop-down menu. If your Raspberry Pi 3 is connected to your network via Ethernet, this is already done; otherwise use Wi-Fi.

At this point, the operating system is up and running and can be used. In many cases this may be sufficient. But what if you want to install apps? The only option is side loading, importing Android APK files from external storage or cloud drive.

However, to do this you first need to enable unknown sources V Settings > Security menu. find settings moving the mouse to the upper right corner of the desktop.

If you want to install an APK file from a cloud storage, open the storage in your browser and download the APK file. Once downloaded, drag down the notification bar at the top of the screen and select the APK file to install it.

Check permissions then install. It's not as easy as having access to Google Play, but it's good enough. If you want to access the store environment, use the Google Play alternative

4 Best Google Play Options to Download Android Apps
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Other Android projects for Raspberry Pi

While we looked at a project that uses a specific build of Android 7.1, others are available. These include:

  • emteria.OS: Perhaps the most famous implementation of Android on the Raspberry Pi, emteria.OS is available for free or as a premium product (around $21). The free option stops working every eight hours and displays a watermark.
  • LineageOS 15.1 (based on Android 8.1): If you don't like the limitations of emteria.OS, this version of Android is a strong alternative.
  • Android Things: This version is a useful IoT platform that runs on Raspberry Pi 3 and later. While it is ideal for IoT projects, it is less suitable for running games and applications.

Choosing the right version of Android for your purposes will give you better results. Take the time to try out all the available versions to help you make an informed decision.

If the Raspberry Pi isn't right for you as an Android device, remember that it's not the only single board computer available. Since the Pi's launch in 2012, many competing devices have emerged offering compact machines with enough power to run a basic desktop or play HD movies.

Image credit: Dave Potts/pin64.org

On the other hand, these solutions are not as affordable as Raspberry Pi. Its inherent low cost makes it an ideal solution for many projects. After all, the Raspberry Pi Zero only costs a few dollars!

If you're considering a replacement for your Raspberry Pi, check out these Raspberry Pi alternatives

5 Raspberry Pi Alternatives You Need to Know About
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Many of them can run Android.

Is Raspberry Pi a good Android device?

Overall, Android works well, but could be better with Raspberry Pi support. Luckily, there seems to be enthusiasm for bringing a workable version of Android to the Pi.

What Android Apps Can You Use on Raspberry Pi? Well, with a connected big screen TV, media applications are especially promising. You can install video apps like Netflix, Hulu, Amazon Prime Video, and even Kodi. Alternatively, you may prefer to run games on your Android device with a Raspberry Pi.

Unfortunately, there is no support for Raspberry Pi from Android app developers. As such, running apps and games is often a gamble, despite the Raspberry Pi 3's improved hardware stats. Overall, however, Android runs quite well on the Raspberry Pi - better than some cheap tablets!

Android is a great operating system, but it may not be suitable for your Raspberry Pi. Looking for an alternative to Raspbian and Linux in general? Many Raspberry Pi-compatible operating systems do not use Linux

5 Raspberry Pi Operating Systems That Are Not Linux
Looking for an operating system for your Raspberry Pi but don't want to use Linux? Check out these Linux alternatives for your Raspberry Pi!
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Learn more about: Android, Operating systems, Raspberry Pi.

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This article will explain how to install and configure Android 7.1.1 (with the Play Store) on your raspberry pi.

Above all, it is important to point out that this is only an experimental setup. No version of Android is officially compatible with the raspberry pi and therefore the version we will install is not optimized for our dear motherboard. It is therefore difficult today to use Android on a daily basis on its raspberry pi even if the installation we are going to present turns relatively well.

Prerequisites to install Android

After this short introduction, let’s take stock of everything we need to complete this installation.

  • Of course, you need a raspberry pi 3
  • A SD card at least 16GB and it is important that it has a good speed of reading / writing.
  • You will also need and an HDMI cable to display the beautiful Android interface. You can also use the official touch screen of the foundation that does not require the use of an HDMI cable

Just select the .img file from Android that you extracted from the zip archive downloaded in the introduction, Etcher automatically detects the SD card on which to install the operating system but it is possible to change it. Finally click on Flash to start the creation of the SD card. It can take long minutes.

When done, insert the SD card into your raspberry pi connected to a screen. Here you are now with a functional Android. However, as you can see, this one does not have a Play Store.

Installing the Play Store

To install the Play Store, you must first connect to the internet (wi-fi or Ethernet). For that, pull the options panel by clicking on top of screen and pull down, just like smarpthone.

Once done, we will need the IP address of the raspberry pi. To retrieve it, you have to go to the parameters, go down to the bottom of the various parameters and go to “About tablet” and then to “Status”. we can now see our IP address (198.168.xx).

Now that we have recovered this address, we will be able to return to our unix computer as indicated in the introduction while leaving the raspberry pi running Android. I remind those who are on Windows that they can use a virtual machine to perform these steps.

Open the downloaded gapps.sh file in the introduction. You will find the following lines

SHOW_HELP = false ADB_ADDRESS = "192.168.10.173" ARCHITECTURE = "arm" PACKAGE_NAME = "pico" INIT_FILE = "/etc/init.d/gapps"

It is necessary to replace the IP address (ADB_ADDRESS) by that of your raspberry pi. In addition, if the other fields are empty, fill them in as above.

After that, in a terminal, run the command

Sudo apt install android-tools-adb

This command will allow you to connect to your raspberry pi under android from your PC. Then install “LZip”

Sudo apt install lzip

After these orders, we will be able to connect to our raspberry pi.

In this article I will tell you how to install Android, the nuances of its use.

For those interested, please click below

Please note that these versions are not official, you use them at your own peril and risk, the author of the article is not responsible for the mistakes of others, and to use them you need at least class 10 SD.

Android for RasPi 3

There are two versions:

  • Android TV
  • Android 6.0.1MM

Android TV

It is quite well optimized, there is KODI, it is being developed quite actively. The video works every time.

Android 6.0.1

Wi-Fi and Bluetooth work. The video shows every other time.

Cyanogenmod 13

Development is carried out by the English-speaking community, there are even some developments

Installing GAPPS

Does not apply to AndroidTV

1. Install ADB.

3. Download GAPPS (For example from http://opengapps.org)

4. Extract the system folder to any location (in Windows, extract it to the folder with ADB)

5. Open the console (if Windows, then in the folder with adb) and write:

Adb connect your_ip

adb remount

6. Then we write:

Adb push directory/system/system

adb reboot

and rejoice!

Installation.apk

Does not apply to AndroidTV

1. Install ADB.

2. Enable USB debugging and look at the IP address (About Tablet/Status)

3. Connect:

Adb connect your_ip

4. Go to the directory with .apk files (In Windows you need to dump all files into the folder with ADB)

5. Write the command:

Adb install name.apk

Chromium OS

Operating system from Google for RasPi2/3. Supports running Android applications. But does not support built-in wi-fi on RasPi3 and Flash Player. Actively being developed.







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