About Google Earth. Google Earth coordinates

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Over the years of being on the Internet, I have used hundreds of various programs, utilities, games and widgets. But, perhaps, nothing fascinated me so much and brought me so much pleasure as the programGoogle Earth – Google Earth.

From the small world of my apartment, I move with the help of this program into the virtual (and at the same time very real!) huge world of our home planet. This world was created according to the principle of a patchwork quilt by “stitching together” many satellite images of the Earth’s surface. Photographs of the earth's surface have high resolution, are carefully adjusted to each other and are most accurately combined with a network of geographic coordinates.

With one movement of the mouse, I set in motion a globe suspended among the stars, and now it is already rotating in front of me - the mysterious, beautiful and completely accessible Planet Earth.

According to statistics, the majority of program users Google Earth they begin to get to know her, trying to find their home. I was no exception either. Simple option– rotation of the mouse wheel – allows you to zoom in or out of the surface of the planet, while the lower information line reports not only the coordinates of the selected point, but also the viewing altitude. Having “soared” over Eurasia, I find Black Sea, and, using it as a guide, I go lower, I see my hometown, the outlines of its streets and blocks... And here is the roof of my house, and the front garden in the yard, and the old poplar tree looking out the window, near which I am now sitting... It seems lower myself a little more, and through this window I will see myself at the computer! But Google Earth still has its limitations: from a height of about 200 meters or slightly lower, the outlines of objects become blurred as they increase. True, the program developers are constantly making changes, improving and improving Google Planet, so perhaps in another year in the courtyard of our house I will recognize the neighbors or discover my own virtual projection, a view from above...

You can also find mysterious giant paintings on the Nazca plateau, lost in the foothills of Peru. Wander between New York skyscrapers: you turn on the 3D function, and here it is, hitherto inaccessible Manhattan! Visit Valley of the Kings and the City of the Dead, see Niagara And Great Wall of China, rise to the heights Himalayas and go down on bottom of the Mariana Trench... You can spend hours exploring the depths of the ocean and the starry sky, and moreover, consider the surface of the Moon and Mars! How do you like the opportunity to learn how to fly a virtual plane using a flight simulator? The powerful and intuitive functions included in the program make your head spin!

As is known, Google– leader among search engines. Therefore, the search mechanism built into the Google Earth program works clearly and simply. Enter the name we need in search bar at the top left - and select from the list of places of the same name where the geographical object of interest to us (or, say, the hotel, boutique or company we need) could presumably be located. Click on the selected name and smoothly move to the point on the Earth where the desired object is located. Easier done than told!

There are entire groups of enthusiasts who, day after day, painstakingly study Google Planet satellite images in search of new discoveries. You can try to find Atlantis, or you can discover an island in the shape of a heart or the world's largest kiss.

Finally, you can choose the shortest route between parking your car and the place where you are going to have a picnic, and at the same time find out the exact distance between them - for this there is a completely understandable Ruler option.

On the left panel of Tools there are many icons, including which you can see the borders of states, the names of rivers and mountains, cities and streets, architectural landmarks, and nature reserves.

But my favorite thing is photos! I enable this option, and small squares-photos appear above the map. Each of them “hangs” above the point on the surface where it was photographed.

At planning your independent travels I always consult the Google Earth program, enthusiastically looking through many photographs of the countries, cities or islands where I am going to go. This is a useful and extremely interesting pastime, and in the case of using the 3D effect - also with a full effect of presence!

And when I return from my trips, I periodically check out the Google-friendly site Panoramio ( http://panoramio.com/) photographs of places I have visited. Someone will definitely find it useful!

Here are some of those photos.

Of course, the Google Earth program cannot completely replace live perception: it will not give the body the feeling of touching the sea waves, the ears - the sound of someone else's speech and the chirping of cicadas, the sense of smell - the smell of tropical flowers and strange fruits, and the taste of the durian I fell in love with using this program the papillae of my tongue won’t feel it either... But it, this virtual journey, allows you to get to the most remote corners of our planet (and beyond) in a few minutes and see what even with an unlimited budget there is not enough time or energy for.

And for independent tourists, like me (and you, I hope!), this program also provides an excellent opportunity to take an even more exciting and creative approach to planning your future trip.

I hope those who have not yet discovered Google Planet are interested in me!

Every traveler knows that without a map it is impossible to correctly build your route. And without an online map, it’s difficult to prepare for future travel.

Today's review is dedicated to a convenient tool - Google Earth or Google Planet Earth.

This is a program that is installed on your PC and runs under operating system Windows, Mac and even Linux. That is, you can install this handy tool traveler on any computer.

The most important and popular questions about working with Google Earth:

1. How to download the Russian version of Google Earth for free?

By the way, you can download Google Earth PRO version is an improved version of Planet Earth with additional bonuses, which a simple program does not offer.

What is the difference between Google Earth and Google Earth PRO PRO - these are additional tools, new layers, high-resolution printing and working with geo - information systems. See the screenshot of how Google explains it.

2. How to download Google Earth PRO for free?

3. How much does Google Earth cost?

And the most good news- no need to pay for Google Earth. This free product Google.

4. How to change or get Google Earth in Russian?

All you need to do is switch to required language interface - Tools menu - Settings - General tab - Language settings- in the drop-down list, select Russian language.

If you have English version Google Earth – go to menu - Tools – General- Languages – Russian

5. How to get GPS coordinates Are you in Planet Earth?

In order to take coordinates, you can add the necessary marker to the map. This way you “kill several birds with one stone.” You receive coordinates and can save a mark for yourself to remember it on future trips.

How it's done?

When you select the yellow marker and place it on the map, in a new open window The coordinates change dynamically if you want to move the marker.

In addition to GPS coordinates, you can add to your marker Additional information- photo, link and even change the format of the visual tag. All settings are stored in tabs (tabs) of the drop-down window.

Well, then you will save markers in Google Earth properties to quickly go to the place you need. I find it very convenient and fast!

To somehow structure your tags, I recommend using thematic folders. For example, if I’m going to a country, I create a folder with its name and put the tags I need there.

6. How to create a folder in Google Earth?

Go to the tags section and right-click. Then from the drop-down menu Add - Folder

By the way, you don’t have to flip through the pages of the program. You can use the POI search to quickly find the area you need. For example, if you need Lake Balaton, just type the name. Google Earth will do the rest for you. Place a mark, move the map and show necessary information and even save the folder and label to the section.

To restore order with marks, you can use dragging or drag-drop. To move a placemark, simply select it and, without releasing the mouse, drag it to the desired folder. Then release the mouse button.

7. How to measure distance in Google Earth?

Use the Ruler tool.

Specify a line that will measure the required distance. Click the mouse to set the starting point of the line and with a second click specify the second point where the measurement line will end.

In the drop-down window you can select the necessary units of measurement - for example, from cm to km or even feet, yards.

If you need to measure the area of a selected object and use more complex calculations I recommend installing it yourself Google Earth PRO.

First of all, it's free

Secondly, you get access to most of the exclusive features Google has to offer.

For example, if you need to measure the area of a selected object, you can use a polygon.

Video instructions for using Google Earth

How else is Planet Earth useful for tourists and travelers?

The ability to link the weather to the place you are viewing.

This is done by enabling an additional layer in the program - “Weather”

By the way, this is a useful thing for forecasting the weather for all the countries where you are going to travel. If you “rise” a little above the planet, you will be able to see the movement of the fronts. Therefore, you can already stock up on an umbrella and a raincoat if atmospheric fronts are hanging over the country.

It will help you visually familiarize yourself with the map from different sources in different dimensions: panoramas, tracks and other additional information.

Another quick option getting acquainted with the area where you are going is an opportunity to study the map using photographs of people who uploaded and linked them to the desired point.

This option of preliminary acquaintance has helped me out more than once when preparing for a trip if I could not find a detailed map of what is around. The people themselves helped me and showed me all the details of the route through photos. This is especially critical if we are talking about areas where Google Mobile has not reached to make a 3D map.

Very convenient function- ability to “twist” Google Earth map 360 degrees. This is very useful for visualizing your route. This is done through special control elements, which are located in the right top corner cards.

Finally!

I'm not writing it off Yandex maps And Google Maps. They should also be in your travel bag.

However Google Earth- this is another additional tool that expands the horizons for those who want to thoughtfully and thoroughly prepare for the trip and find out the place to which they will be going.

Plus, it's a Google product that's tightly integrated with other related resources, giving you unlimited access to additional sources like photos, videos, diagrams, maps, statistical data, weather, and many many useful information for the tourist.

Definitely install it on your PC!

In June 2005, a few months after the appearance Google Maps Google introduced the Google Earth program

Google Earth is Google's "virtual globe" program that allows you to view a 3D model of the Earth, high-resolution aerial and satellite imagery, and various layers of data.

The Russian version of Google Earth is called Google Planet Earth.

The program was originally released by Keyhole Inc. and was called Earth Viewer, and in 2004 it was sold to Google.

To visualize the image, a three-dimensional model of the entire globe (taking into account altitude above sea level) is used, which is displayed on the screen using DirectX or OpenGL interfaces. The user can easily move to any point on the planet by controlling the position of the “virtual camera”.

Official website of the program http://earth.google.com

Exist different versions programs:

Google Earth - Free Version

Google Earth Pro (price = $400 per year) - the ability to save images in graphic file with more high resolution.

License for commercial use.

Google Earth - Enterprise Solutions

The free and premium versions use the same geodatabase (imagery and additional layers).

Key features of the free Google versions Earth.

— Path distance measurement

— Printing and saving pictures

— Opening in Google browser Maps

— Search functions for places and routes, quick navigation by coordinates

— Review of places (tags) — automatic flight

— Available a large number of additional data that can be connected at the user’s request. For example, names of settlements, reservoirs, airports, roads, railways, and other information. In addition, for large cities there is more detailed information - street names, shops, gas stations, hotels, etc.

- Users can create their own markers, draw paths and polygons, overlay their images on top of satellite images (these can be maps, or more detailed images obtained from other sources, as well as 3D models!). These tags can be saved to KML files and shared with other users of the program

- Photo navigation - some high-resolution photos support the ability to navigate through them

— Adding photos

— 3D viewer settings

— Using hotkeys

— The program has a built-in flight simulator (to launch it, press Ctrl + Alt + A).

— In version 4.2, Google Sky mode appeared, allowing you to view the starry sky.

- When you hover your mouse over an area, Google Earth shows the approximate date the images were taken at the bottom of the 3D view window

— Display of the Sun and sun rays

- Set a starting location - You can set a starting point (default) that will appear every time you launch Google Earth.

- Using Google Street View - viewing 360VR panoramic images

In February 2009, Google released version 5 of Google Earth, which added the following features:

— “Historical Images” mode—it became possible to switch versions of images, i.e. move in time.

— Added a 3D model of the planet Mars. Satellite images of certain areas of Mars are taken in high resolution.

- Now you can move underwater. The surface of the world's ocean floor is a 3D textured model.

— Tour recording tool. Using this tool, you can record your movements in Google Earth, accompany them with voice comments and save them in KML format.

In Google Earth, you can use the “relief” layer to display a 3D model of the Earth’s surface.

There is also a layer that includes loading 3D building models (gray primitives and photorealistic ones).

Building models are created by Google specialists and users using a special 3D editor Google SketchUp.

In May 2008 Google introduced an API for Google browsing Earth in a browser window.

Google Earth API does not work in all browsers. For example, he refuses to work at the Opera. The browser must support ActiveX.

To work in Google mode Earth requires a special plugin to be installed.

First, you need to download the GoogleEarthPluginSetup_en.exe installer (299Kb), when launched, the googleearth-plugin-win.exe plugin itself is downloaded (its size is > 6.5MB).

Then you are prompted to restart the browser. After reboot you need to allow the browser installing ActiveX. We see the message:

There is a problem with the Google Earth plugin. Try reloading the page.

Reboot. After rebooting Google Earth worked in the browser!

The speed and control of the Web application are the same as full-fledged program Google Earth.

Developer Guide (English) http://code.google.com/intl/ru/apis/earth/documentation/index.html

If you already have a key for Google API Maps, then to use the Google Earth view mode you need to add one line to your code

map.addMapType(G_SATELLITE_3D_MAP);

Then when you open the map page in your browser you will see the following

Appeared new button map type – Earth, by clicking on which you will see a map in Google Earth mode (you must first install the plugin).

View a working example and source Can .

Google Earth is a program of the Google company, within the framework of which satellite photographs of our planet were posted on the Internet. The main difference between this program and the cartographic Google Maps and others similar programs- this is the ability to three-dimensionally view the landscape of the earth's surface or buildings/structures. I would like to note that photographs of some regions are very high resolution, which allows you to examine the image in great detail.

The Google Earth program was developed and released by Keyhole, after which the program was bought by Google. In 2005, the program was opened to public access in the USA, then Europe and all over the world.

IN this moment The program is presented both free and paid versions (paid Google Earth Plus and Google Earth Pro (can be downloaded by registered users) have support GPS navigation, higher resolution when printing photos and more presentation tools.

Finding the program in a search engine will not be difficult, or you can click. It won't take long to download.

Required system requirements for installation:

Windows – Windows XP, Windows Vista or Windows 7
Mac – Mac OS X 10.6.0 or later
Linux – LSB 4.0 Libraries (Linux Standard Base)

Convenient when downloading is the ability to immediately change parameters and select the version to install.

Step-by-step video on installing Google Earth:

Working with the program

Working with Google Earth is very easy, you can do it based on intuition. After installing the program, hints on its use and all kinds of advice will pop up in the main background. If you don't need it, this function can be removed.

In the upper right corner home page There is virtual joystick to rotate and bring the earth closer. However, this function can also be performed by your mouse - by right-clicking on the globe you can rotate it, by double-clicking or scrolling the mouse wheel you can zoom in and out of the picture.

The latitude/longitude coordinates are indicated at the bottom of the screen and are linked to the cursor. This line also indicates the altitude above sea level.

Google Earth Features

After installing the program on a PC, it will automatically download images and other data needed by the user from the Internet and save them on the computer. This makes it easier for the program to work when you use it in the future, as well as save traffic.

The entire surface of the “software” earth is images, mostly shot at a resolution of 15 m per pixel. But there are also clearer images, as a rule, these are the largest cities on the planet (Moscow was shot with a resolution of 0.6 m/PC, and some US cities with 0.15 m/PC). Landscape data has a resolution of about 100 m/PC.

Users of the program can link their images to Google Earth and share them with other users of the program. To do this, you need to use the Google Earth Community forum, first send photos there, and after about a month the images will be available in the program.

On the left side of the screen, users are offered the following options:

Search
Tags

Search

This feature includes:

Flight. By search query or specific coordinates, it is possible to fly in the blink of an eye, for example to Madagascar.
Search for companies. Upon request of a specific company and indicating at least the country where it may be located, you will receive a list of companies and marks on the map where exactly it is located.
Routes. As on Google Maps, the user enters where he will be going from and where he will go, and receives a marked route on the map with intermediate points that can be dragged and thereby change the route independently. At the bottom of the list of points the route distance and approximate travel time are indicated. If desired, the route can be printed.

Layers

The most interesting section in the program, which allows you to overlay all kinds of symbols on the image of the earth's surface. To display a particular layer required by the user, you just need to check the box next to the desired layer.

Layers: Borders and Titles

Allows you to see the boundaries and names of states, islands, names settlements, reservoirs and mountains.

Layers: Marks

Allows you to display city attractions, metro stations, educational establishments, entertainment complexes, restaurants, etc.

Layers: Photos

Enabling this function displays images taken by users of the program and attached to the program. Photos can be sorted into panoramic and volumetric (360 degree photos).

Layers: Roads

This layer highlights roads; when you zoom in on the map, it begins to display transport routes from the most significant to the country ones.

3-D

This function makes it possible to view all kinds of objects (even trees) in 3-D format.

Layers: Ocean

This layer allows you to explore such program capabilities as displaying the planet on a map:

Ocean Exploration - Displays pins on the map with short articles about the ocean.
Ocean species of living organisms - allows you to watch a video or read a publication about species of marine life.
Shipwrecks – marks the location of shipwrecks on the map, with notes about the ship itself and a short history about the incident.
The international project “Census of Marine Life” shows the habitats of marine organisms with a brief description.
Cousteau's Sea World - displays data on Jean Cousteau's exploration of the deep sea, with photos, videos and descriptions.
Marine protected areas – displays the boundaries of marine protected areas on the map.
Dead zones of seas and oceans - displays data about dead zones of seas and oceans.
Tracking the movement of marine animals - allows you to see the habitats of certain marine animals with a short description.
Ocean sports - allows you to see places, photos and descriptions about sports such as surfing, diving and kitesurfing.
National Geographic magazine – materials made and published in programs by National Geographic magazine.

Layers: Weather

This layer makes it possible to observe the weather throughout the planet.

Here you can use the switches to display:

Cloudiness. Shows a real picture of clouds above the ground. If the user, when opening the program, does not see clouds, but there are clouds outside the window, then they should simply zoom in.
Radar. Shows radar images of precipitation (rain, snow) using color coding.

When you turn on the radar and 3-D function, you can see the falling rain or snow in real time.

Image from Google blog LatLong Blog (Hurricane Alex 2010)

Weather forecast. Displays the temperature in Celsius and Fahrenheit; when you click on the weather icon, a window pops up with a detailed forecast for the near future.

Information. Displays detailed information, presented in the "Weather" layer, including current time cloudiness display and the current time of the radar image.

Layers: Gallery

Here you can view information about the object, if it appeared on the Internet through the following media or downloaded data:

360 cities
Discovery Channel
Earthquakes
Everytrail
European Space Agency
Photos of Gigapan
Photos by Gigapxl
Google community
National Geographics magazine
Historical maps
Travel, tourism
Travel with Trimble
Volcanoes
Webcams.travel
Wikiloc
Youtube

Layers: Global Issues and Environmental Studies

Superimposed on the world map are photos of reports from various organizations that are trying to identify and find solutions. global problems planet Earth. Reports presented:

Appalachian Top Removal
ARKive: Endangered Species
Earthwatch Expeditions
Fair Trade Certifications
Global Heritage Foundation
Greenpeace
Jane Goodall's blog about the chimpanzees of the Gombe region
GoodPlanet: Earth seen from above
The Elders: Everyone has rights
UNDP: tracking the Millennium Development Goals
UNEP, United Nations Programme: Atlas of Environmental Change
UNICEF: water and wastewater treatment
United States Holocaust Museum: World Witness
USHMM: Crisis in Darfur
WaterAid
VVF environmental projects

Layers: More

This section contains information about:

names of places in local language;
parks and recreation (which includes parks, golf, US Fish & Wildlife Service boundary, US national parks);
bodies of water;
various categories of places (for example, coffee shops, hotels, banks, gas stations, pharmacies, shops, etc.), with quite diversified areas (such as cafes and restaurants serving Asian, Indian, Japanese, etc. cuisines, select what you need);
transport (includes information about all types of transport, such as airports, trams, railways, metro, buses, water transport, mountain railways);
road traffic (analogous to Yandex.Traffic)
descriptions of objects that are on Wikipedia;
images of products and services on earth provided by DigitalGlobe Featured Imagery (moreover, below these images can be filtered by year from 2002 to 2010);
satellite images from Spot Image;
US government (postal district boundaries, US congressional districts, US school districts).

Upper work panel Google Earth consists of the following buttons:

hide the sidebar with search, tags and layers;
adding a new label;
adding a polygon (a kind of mark);
path (also applies to labels);
image overlay (allows you to add a photo of a specific object or location);
video overlay (allows you to add video of a specific object or area);
show historical photographs (allows you to view photos of objects and locations from 2002 to 2012);
display sunlight(applies light to the terrain and objects depending on the time of day);
Switch between Earth, Mars, Moon and sky map (note that when you switch, the Layers change accordingly:

Earth

If speak about standard menu, then the following tabs may seem interesting:

View (allows, in addition to manipulating the side panel, including overlaying a coordinate grid, overview map, photo guide, atmosphere, sun, historical satellite photos of the globe (from 1935 to the present day), water surface);

Tools ( useful option It may be possible to import GPS data, and the opportunity to fly using a flight simulator on F-16 or SR22 aircraft will be very interesting. Here you can choose to fly over any terrain)

Google Earth is a handy and useful gadget that I think everyone should have. The good news is that the program is constantly updated and new parameters are added, giving the user more and more opportunities to study our planet without leaving home.

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Google Earth, also known as Google Earth, is one of the company's most unusual Internet services. Many users have heard of it, but most perceive Google Earth as a kind of virtual globe. In fact, the capabilities of the system are much richer and more interesting.

Google Earth has a web version, a desktop version and applications for mobile systems. The functionality of all these versions is identical, but, according to our subjective observations, the applications and PC version are more convenient to use than the browser version. You can download all these versions athome page project. We will consider the most interesting features Google Earth, which transform the service from an interactive globe into a huge global encyclopedia.

Traveling to the past

Google Earth allows you to find out what a particular area looked like in the past. To do this, you need to activate the historical photography mode by clicking on the corresponding button on the main panel.

After this, by moving the slider on the panel that opens, we will be able to observe how this or that area has changed over time. For example, this is what the Kiev Olympic Sports Complex looked like in the winter of 2000:

Please note that for this feature to look as good as possible, it is recommended to turn off labels and 3D building models in the Layers menu on the left. Otherwise, “ghosts” of houses that have not yet been built may appear on top of old images.

Measuring the distance on the map

Distance measurements are a great feature that allows you to easily find out the distance between objects on the map. To activate it, launch the “Ruler” mode in the main menu of the program.

Studying photorealistic models

Google Earth has huge base three-dimensional photorealistic models of architectural and design monuments. To access them, activate the “3D Buildings” mode in the layers panel.

Airplane mode

Why scroll when you can fly? One of the most amazing Google features Earth - flight mode. To activate it, select the “Settings” section in the menu, and then “Enter the flight simulator”.

Of course, you will have to get used to the controls. However, this is a very unusual and interesting experience.

Creating 3D locations

Many large cities are represented in Google Earth in three dimensions. This is what London looks like, for example.

If you think your city is too “flat”, you can create 3D models yourself, place them on a map and send them to Google. The company welcomes the addition of the database and regularly adds custom models to its collection. She even made up for those who want to do this kind of modeling.

Let's explore the sea

About 70% of the surface of our planet is covered with water. So why study exclusively land? In the "Layers" menu, activate the "Ocean" section and study the seabed. In combination with the 3D Buildings mode, you can find a lot of interesting things here. For example, the sites of many famous shipwrecks.

We go beyond the Earth

Despite the name of the service, you can find other planets in Google Earth. Click on the icon with the image of a planet on the main panel of the program and choose which one heavenly body want to study. Besides the Earth, Mars and the Moon are also available. And when selecting the “Sky” option, users get access to detailed star maps.

About Google Earth. Google Earth coordinates

Video instructions for using Google Earth

Working with the program

Google Earth Features

Search

Tags

Layers

3-D

Useful video

Popular articles

Latest articles

Sections

Pages

Special projects

Contacts