How to find out what processor is on a laptop. Finding out the CPU socket model using the CPU-z program


How to find out which processor is on a computer - this is a question many users asked themselves when faced with the need to make changes to the computer hardware to perform an upgrade. It is useful to know information about the processor in any case, since the overall performance of the computer largely depends on this device.

Central Processing Unit (CPU) is a central processing device that executes program code and is the most important part of computer hardware. The main characteristics of the central processor: manufacturer, clock frequency, bit depth, process size, socket (connector), cache memory size, power consumption and heat dissipation, working temperature processor, multiplier and system bus, number of cores, built-in graphics core(if available).

The main manufacturers of central processors are the American companies Intel and AMD. The processors manufactured by these companies differ technologically and cannot be installed in place of each other.

Where can I see the processor on my computer? The processor is installed on motherboard in the computer case. How to check the processor on a laptop or computer? To do this, you will need to open the computer case, but an external inspection will not help much in understanding the characteristics of the central processor.

The ability to use one or another central processor depends on the computer's motherboard. Motherboards are produced for specific manufacturer processor: Intel or AMD. Depending on the socket (connector) on the motherboard, only a certain type of central processor can be installed on the product.

Taking these arguments into account, the user needs to get an answer to the question of how to find out which processor is installed on the computer. For getting general information For information you can use system tools. For a future CPU replacement, you need to know detailed characteristics installed processor.

This has its own nuances, because you cannot simply replace one processor with another, even from the same manufacturer. First, you should familiarize yourself with the characteristics of the processor installed on your PC, and then select a new compatible central processor. Need to get detailed information about the CPU, what frequency of the processor, what socket the processor has, what bit capacity the processor is, etc., to find out which processor can be installed to replace the existing one.

Get the information you need about central processor will help software, running on the Windows operating system. This method will allow the user to make the right decision, because otherwise it will be very difficult, for example, to find out what processor is on the laptop. The most general information can be found using system tools, but to obtain more detailed information you will need to use third-party software.

In this article we will look at both cases: instructions on how to view the processor and its main characteristics in Windows, or using third-party applications that provide detailed information.

First, I'll talk about the Windows system tools that provide general information.

How to see the processor in Windows 10

In Windows 10, right-click the Start menu and then select the System menu item.

In the "About System" window, you will receive basic information about the processor installed on the computer.

How to see the processor in Windows 7

In the Windows 7 operating system, to obtain general information about the processor, do the following:

  1. Right-click on the “Computer” (My Computer) icon on the Desktop.
  2. From the context menu, select Properties.

In the “View basic information about your computer” window, in the “Systems” section, you will find basic information about the central processor.

How to find out which processor is installed on your PC using the System Information tool

The Windows operating system has a built-in utility, msinfo32, with which you can get details about the system. The utility can be launched using the Run command or from the Start menu (in Windows 10, from the Windows Administrative Tools folder).

In the System Information tool window, you will see general information about your computer's processor.

Getting information about the processor in Device Manager

Device Manager displays information about all devices on your computer, including information about the central processing unit.

For information, follow these steps:

  1. Open Device Manager using one of the convenient methods.
  2. In the Device Manager window, click the arrow next to the “Processor” device.

The main parameters of the central processor will be displayed here: manufacturer, trademark, type, clock frequency.

IN in this case, Task Manager displays the number of logical processes, not the number of CPU cores, because Hyper-Threading technology splits one core into two logical processes.

How to find out which processor is on your computer using Task Manager in Windows 10

Using the Task Manager in the Windows 10 operating system, you can find out the main characteristics of the central processor.

  1. Sign in as one of convenient ways in Task Manager.
  2. Open the "Performance" tab, click on "CPU".

The Task Manager window will display basic information about the central processor and the amount of resources used.

How to Get Processor Information in DxDiag Diagnostic Tool

The DxDiag system tool will provide general information about the central processor.

  1. Press the “Win” + “R” keys on your keyboard.
  2. In the Run window, type: "dxdiag" (without quotes).

In the DirectX Diagnostic Tool window, in the System tab, general information about the computer's processor will be displayed.

How to find out information about the processor through the command line

Using the command line, you can obtain general system data, including information about the central processor.

Launch Command Prompt as administrator, type the command: “systeminfo” (without quotes), and then press “Enter” on your keyboard.

The Command Prompt window will show the system information where you will find the processor information.

How to get processor information in Windows PowerShell

In a similar way, you can find out information about the system in Windows PowerShell.

Launch Windows PowerShell as an administrator, enter the command: "systeminfo" (without quotes), and then press the "Enter" key.

IN Windows window PowerShell will display some information about your computer's processor.

How to find out which processor is installed on your computer in CPU-Z

The free CPU-Z program provides comprehensive information about the central processing unit installed on the computer. The CPU-Z program shows detailed information about the main hardware computer in English.

Launch the CPU-Z application on your computer. The “CPU” tab will display all information about the central processor: processor model, code name, socket used, technological process, specification and other useful data.

The “Caches” tab shows information about the CPU cache and the cache at all levels.

Find out information about the central processor in Speccy

The free program Speccy shows detailed information about your computer's hardware.

In the window Speccy programs In the sidebar, open the “Central Processing Unit” section. Here you will receive necessary information about the processor.

How to find out processor information in AIDA64

AIDA64 program is the most powerful tool, which provides information about all the components of your computer. Among the extensive information, the user will find necessary information about the central processor.

In the main window of the AIDA64 program, in the side column in the “Menu” tab, first open “Motherboard”, and then select “CPU” to get detailed information about the central processor.

Processor information in SIW

SIW (System Information for Windows) - powerful program to provide information about computer software and hardware. SIW program - main competitor AIDA64 programs.

In the SIW program window, in the left column, select the “Hardware” section, and then click on “Processor”. The central area of ​​the SIW window will display detailed information about the CPU.

Conclusion

To obtain information about the central processor installed on the computer, the user can use the operating system tools Windows systems, or third-party programs. System tools provide general information about the central processor, and third party applications provide detailed information.

On the market computer components You can find several types of processors, which can differ greatly from each other in various parameters, for example, the same Intel or AMD. It may be important for the user to know exact data about own processor in cases where you need to install new software on your computer or replace any components.

Find out the processor model on the computer

In fact, there are many ways to determine the exact processor model on a computer. This article will cover the most basic ones. Also, do not forget that all the main characteristics of your computer can be found in its documentation, which is usually supplied upon purchase.

Method 1: System Properties

This is the simplest and most obvious way to determine not only what processor you have on board, but also to find out other characteristics of the hardware. Instructions for this method as follows:


Method 2: Device Manager

Same standard way, allowing you to learn more about the “stuffing” of the computer. The instructions look like this:

Method 3: msinfo32\64

This is also a standard way to find out the main characteristics of a computer. Its execution is carried out as follows:

  1. Call the execute line with Win+R. Here you need to enter the command: msinfo32(64) . The digit that will be used in the command depends on the bit depth operating system. To apply the command, click "OK" or Enter.
  2. In the window that opens, pay attention to its left side. Here you need to open the item "System Information". They are usually open by default.
  3. Basic information can be found in the column "CPU".

Method 4: CPU-Z

In this case, we are already considering a third-party program that does not require installation on the computer. Here you can view all the basic information not only about the computer processor, but also about other elements of the system, for example, random access memory etc.

However, let's focus only on the processor:

  1. Launch the program.
  2. Open the tab "CPU", if it is not open by default.
  3. Now you need to pay attention to the fields "Name", "Specification" And "Cores". The first two indicate full name processor, and in the latter you can see how many cores it has. Also some important information You can also learn about the processor from other fields.

The article discussed several ways to determine which processor you have on your computer. There are many more programs that allow you to find out what processor is on your computer, but they are not so common.

The processor is the main computing component of a laptop and computer, so it is advisable for the user to remember its model and specifications. You can find out this information using standard tools Windows or special monitoring software.

Using built-in tools

You can see which processor is on the laptop even before starting the system. The boot screen usually displays information about the CPU: model, power, frequency. The window disappears very quickly, but if you press the Pause Break key, the download will pause and you can rewrite information about the installed hardware.

Another method that works until Windows boot– check BIOS. To get into the BIOS, press the Delete key when booting the laptop. If Delete key I can’t enter the BIOS, I’ll have to check other options – F1, Esc. IN basic system I/O should have a section with a name like “System Info”. Sometimes the information you need is located on the “Main” tab.

If you can't get into the BIOS, don't worry. You can also view CPU information on a loaded system. Method one:


You can find out the model and number of cores in the “System Information” window:


You can check this information in Device Manager:


The number of devices in the expanded section shows the number of cores. In the example shown, the CPU has four cores. You can check the characteristics again on the manufacturer’s website or using the DirectX diagnostic tool:


Using built-in Windows tools, you can find out only the most Common parameters processor. If you need all the technical specifications, there are two options: look at the specifications on the manufacturer’s website or use special software for monitoring a laptop.

Using third party software

There are many programs that show what hardware is on a laptop. You can find it like free options(Speccy, CPU-Z) and shareware utilities (AIDA64, demo access for 30 days). These programs differ from each other in the amount of information they provide: if the free CPU-Z shows a little more than the built-in Windows tools, then AIDA64 produces a huge array of characteristics. Let's see how to use these three programs.

CPU-Z

When you launch the utility, the CPU tab immediately opens, which displays basic information about the processor.

What you can find out:

  • Model.
  • Clock frequency.
  • Number of active cores and other information.

This should be enough to get a rough idea of ​​the CPU installed in the laptop.

Speccy

The program from the developers from the Piriform studio, like CPU-Z, is distributed free of charge, but shows much more information.

On the “Central Processor” tab, you can see everything from the model to the temperature and fan speed. Half of the parameters will mean nothing to non-specialists, but the temperature display is a definite plus.

AIDA64 Extreme

AIDA64's powerful diagnostic utility provides processor information under the Motherboard tab in the CPU section.

Here you will find a lot useful information, including die size, number of transistors, and load details for each core individually. It is noteworthy that the window displays a link to a web page with characteristics on the manufacturer’s website - this is very convenient, you can immediately check the accuracy of the information provided by the AIDA64 program.

Replacing the processor

If you are going to upgrade your laptop, then pay attention not only to what processor is in the laptop now, but also to what socket is used for connection. A socket is a connector on the motherboard into which the processor is installed. They can be different, so it's important to find out what socket is on the motherboard before you buy new hardware, otherwise you risk that you simply won't be able to install the processor.

You won't be able to see which socket is being used using the built-in Windows tools. Only computer monitoring programs – Speccy, AIDA64, CPU-Z – will help you find out this information. To avoid confusion in the characteristics, use the ones below brief instructions for each utility:



AIDA64 has another way to find out which socket is in use. Open the “Motherboard” subsection and in the “ Physical information» look at the number of CPU slots. This line will indicate not only the number of sockets, but also their type.

Today there are many types of processors found on computers. In this regard, it is quite acceptable that you need to double-check or familiarize yourself with the characteristics of the processor on your computer for the first time. To accomplish this task, they will be suitable as regular means Windows and special programs, allowing you to identify reliable data about the processor.

The simplest and yet effective method to obtain this information - go to the “Properties” item via “Computer” by pressing right button mice. To do this, you need to go to the Start menu or use the shortcut on the desktop, if present. A new window called “System” will open. We are interested in the “Processor” item, where the characteristics will be described: the model and name of the processor, its frequency and number of cores.


In the same window, in the left submenu, open “Device Manager”. Find the “Processors” tab and select it. If the computer is multi-core, then the number of lines with processor characteristics given in the tab will coincide with the number of cores on the computer.


The second way to find out which processor is on your computer is to use the DirectX Diagnostic Tools service. To open this window, you must use command line(Win+R). After calling it, in the “Open” field, enter next command: dxdiag. After pressing the “Enter” key, in the “System” tab, find the line “Processors”. This column will contain necessary information, regarding the characteristics of the processor.


You can use another command that also allows you to find out the characteristics of the processor. To do this, enter the command msinfo32 (or msinfo64, depending on the bitness of the computer) in the console and press “Enter”. A window with system information will open, where, among other information, information about the processor with all its characteristics will be displayed. As already mentioned, it is also possible to find out information about the processor using third party programs. For this purpose, the “CPU-Z” program is suitable, allowing you to find out the most detailed information about the system, including the processor. After installing and launching it, you need to select the “CPU” tab, where you will see required characteristics. The “CORES” item indicates the number of processor cores. There is an effective analogue - AIDA64 (formerly Everest), with wider functionality and capabilities. After startup, open the “System Board” tab, select “CPU”. Next, the program will give you all the necessary information. The only caveat is that this program not distributed free of charge, i.e. AIDA64 must be purchased to use it officially.

Using the above methods, most users check the characteristics of their processors. This procedure is quite important and can serve a variety of purposes. In this regard, it is highly desirable to know the information provided about the processor located on your computer.

This short article will answer not only how to find out what processor is installed in my personal computer, but will also provide recommendations for performing the operation. In addition, an algorithm for determining the capacity of a computing chip will be given. Although at first glance this operation is quite complicated, after reading this material every user will be able to cope with it without any problems.

Determination methods

Today there are quite a lot of ways to implement how to find out which processor I have in the socket motherboard. Among them are:

  1. Using PC BIOS system.
  2. Using the start test window.
  3. Using the integrated capabilities of the operating system.
  4. Specialized application software.

BIOS. Start window

So, how do I find out what processor I have installed in computing system? Using the software and hardware of the system board. One of them is viewing the PC start window. That is, after turning on the computer, testing of hardware resources begins, and at the same time a list of its components is displayed. Among the latter you can also find a model of a microprocessor that is installed in the motherboard socket.

You can also find out the chip model in BIOS system. In this case, after turning on the PC, you need to press the Del button during the testing phase. Then the BIOS startup window will automatically appear. In it you need to open the Advanced item, in which you can also find information of interest to us regarding the installed microprocessor model.

OS features

Another way to determine CPU modification is based on the capabilities of the operating system. The procedure for determining the installed microprocessor modification in this situation consists of the following main steps:

  1. After the OS has finished loading, open context menu“Start” by pressing the key of the same name.
  2. Next, select “Options”. In it we find the “System” subsection. We tear it off and in the right column we find the sub-item “About the system”.
  3. After this, it will open in the right field detailed information about the computer. In the same place you can find data regarding the microprocessor model.

Specialized software

Using diagnostic programs, you can find out which processor is worth it. How can such an operation be performed in this case? Simple enough. Download from the World Wide Web, for example, the CPU-Z utility. Let's install it. Then we launch this program and on the CPU tab we find all the necessary information.

Definition of bit depth

Next, we’ll figure out how to find out what processor capacity is installed in a personal computer. Software system tools, BIOS and test screen do not always allow this operation to be performed correctly. Therefore, it is recommended to use the previously discussed CPU-Z utility. Its main tab contains information regarding support for the EM64T microprocessor. If this abbreviation is present in the CPU description, then the chip is 64-bit. Otherwise - 32-bit.

Second possible way performing the procedure means obtaining information from the manufacturer’s official website. In this case, on a computer connected to the Internet, using search engine we find reference data on the microprocessor model. The description of the latter will necessarily indicate the necessary information.

Conclusion

Within the framework of the article, we discussed not only how to find out what processor I have in system unit personal computer, but also the procedure for determining its capacity is given. This information is important and allows you to determine the real capabilities of the computer used. All the methods outlined are quite simple in practice.


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