NETGEAR N600 Wireless Gigabit Router. Netgear WNDR3800 Dual Band Wireless Router


All main connectors are located on the back panel of the router. Turn the device over and note the connection ports network cables. As a rule, there are five of them: four for cable connection devices home network and a separate cable connector provided by your Internet provider. Plug the cables into required slots, and insert the power supply connector into the round port. After that, plug the power supply into the outlet and press the button on the router to turn it on.

Attention! The Netgear manufacturer does not recommend connecting or disconnecting Internet cables while the power is on. This may cause the router to fail.

Interesting feature Netgear routers is that budget models have two LAN ports instead of the usual four. In this case, the ports are not visually separated, but differ only in color. The cable from your provider must be inserted into the blue port, and wired home network devices into the yellow port.

After connecting the cables, you need to clarify the details for logging into the admin panel of the router. You will need the control panel address, username and password for the device. Turn the router over and find this information on the sticker at the bottom. As a rule, the standard account name is admin and the password is password (in earlier models the combination 1234 was also used). In addition to the router's IP address, there is a special address for logging into the control panel in Netgear: routerlogin.net. When using it, the router's IP is detected automatically, after which redirection occurs.

Important! If there is no login information sticker on the bottom of the router, check the router box. The necessary sticker with information can be located on it.

Basic setup

Open any browser and enter address bar the router address that you specified earlier. Go to this address and enter the specified username and password, then click “Login.” Upon successful login, the “Status” tab will open in the Netgear control panel. It displays the network status, Wi-Fi settings, the number of connected devices and the status of additional router functions.

Note! In this and the following screenshots, the configuration is performed using the Netgear R7000 router as an example, since it has the maximum number of parameters. In other Netgear routers, the setup is similar, but some functions may be missing.

Among the conveniences of the latest versions of the Netgear web interface, one can note the division of all router settings into “basic” and “professional”. It is implemented in the form of two horizontal tabs: “Basic mode” and “Advanced mode”. settings". For example, the “Status” tab from the basic mode corresponds to the “Router Status” tab from the advanced settings. At the same time, much more technical information is displayed in professional mode.

To configure the connection, go to the “Settings -> Internet Settings” menu. Check the type of connection, as well as the presence of a username and password in your agreement with your Internet provider. If the connection is password protected, check “Yes” in the first setting item, and then select the connection type from the drop-down list. There are options to choose from: PPTP, PPPoE, L2TP. Enter your username and password.

The contract may also indicate an IP address if a connection with a static IP is used. In this case, enter it in the “Internet Port IP Address” section. It is recommended to set the DNS server IP address selection field to “Obtain automatically from your ISP.” Leave the router's MAC address at its default value.

Setting up a Wi-Fi network

After that, you can go to the Wi-Fi settings. Select the menu “Settings -> Settings Wi-Fi networks" Specify the region in which the router will be used (select from the drop-down list). The “Enable SSID Broadcast” checkbox determines whether your network name will be displayed when searching on client devices. If you remove it, the network name will need to be entered manually when connecting. In the “Channel” drop-down list, select “Auto” so that the router independently determines the free frequency range. It is recommended to set the “Mode” parameter to the maximum speed from the available options.

Configuring Network Security Settings

Next, set your security settings. Optimal choice— WPA2-PSK encryption. It will protect data transmitted over Wi-Fi and also restrict the connection of third parties to your network. Password length is limited from 8 to 63 characters.

Except traditional frequency Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz, modern models of Netgear routers in the higher price segment support new standard: 5 GHz. To operate at this frequency, a separate demon is created. wired network with your own security settings. Among the advantages of the 5 GHz frequency are: higher speed data transfer via Wi-Fi and better protection from interference created by neighbors’ routers. Main disadvantages: smaller coverage area (due to differences in the physical characteristics of the wave) and incompatibility with older wireless equipment.

Setting up a guest network

The Netgear Wi-Fi router allows you not only to set up the main wireless network, but also to create a guest one. At the same time, on router models that support 5 GHz frequency, guest networks can also work in this format. For guest access, you can set your own name (SSID) and security parameters: encryption type and password. The most important guest Wi-Fi setting is “Allow guests to see each other and share my local network" By unchecking this checkbox, you can provide the guest Wi-Fi password without fear of guests gaining access to personal files on your computers.

Provide maximum safety MAC address filtering will help the network. To configure it, go to the “Security -> Access Control” menu. Activate the “Enable access control” checkbox and select a filtering mode (allow or block the connection of new devices). All connected devices will be displayed in the table. For each of them, you can set your own rule - allowing or blocking Wi-Fi connections. After activating the “Block connection of all new devices” item, only those devices to which you have allowed access will be able to connect to the network.

Note! To check the MAC address in Windows, press Win+R, enter cmd and select OK. In the window that opens, type getmac and press Enter.

If you use a limited connection or simply want to have statistics on transmitted and received information, use the “Advanced settings -> Traffic counter” menu. In addition to simple traffic accounting, it allows you to set a monthly limit on the volume of sent and received data. If necessary, you can also enable warnings that will be displayed before the end of your monthly traffic allowance. In addition, a connection time limit is available, but the vast majority of modern Internet providers no longer use it.

To change network addressing, select the menu item “Settings -> LAN Settings”. Here you can change the router name and its IP address. Do not forget that after changing the IP, you must use the new address to further log into the web interface. The item “Use the router as a DHCP server” is responsible for automatically assigning IP addresses various clients. You can set the address range yourself by entering the start and end IP addresses. If you need to set up manual addressing, be sure to add the MAC addresses of all devices to the Address Reservation table and allocate your IPs for them. Devices that have not been included in this table will not be able to interact with the network.

Advanced setup via Netgear Genie app

Another way to configure a Netgear router is the Genie utility. It comes on a disk included with the router, but the best solution is to download the latest version from the manufacturer's website. Size installation file is about 45 MB, since apart from standard features settings, the application provides tools for determining network properties and diagnosing.

Launch the program after installing it. The download window will be displayed, and at this time the initial connection parameters will be determined.

The Netgear Genie program interface looks approximately the same as the router control panel. But at the same time, the utility has a number of useful functions that are not available through the admin panel. At the bottom of the window there is a banner with a link to the versions of the application for iOS and Android. Although their functionality is smaller, they are more convenient than the router’s web interface when used from a smartphone.

This article will focus on setting up the N150, N300 and WNR1000 models. Each device has a similar system of settings, and having figured out one of the routers, the user can easily understand the menu of other models. The presented routers are some of the most common routers in the line from the manufacturer on this moment.

Like any other routers, they have factory settings, which can be changed when installed by specialists from the provider. The article also provides instructions for those who have just purchased a router and plan to install them themselves. Setting up these models involves working with any provider. We will talk about the configuration under operating system Windows. We will tell you how to set up a Netgear router below.

SettingsNetgear N 150

This small router has one WAN and two LAN ports. This device is designed for home use and for so-called SOHO solutions. Can be used as an Access Point. Like any device, you need to remove it from the box, connect it to the network, insert the cable into the WAN port, connect the router to the computer via a LAN cable (or WiFi) and get to work.

How to connect a Netgear router

Login to Netgear 150 can be done via LAN cable or via Wi-Fi protocol. Connecting via the LAN port does not require additional settings or data. To connect via Wi-Fi, the default address is 192.168.1.1. This value is relevant for new devices and all routers that were not reconfigured while connecting to the network by other specialists. As a rule, most employees of various Internet providers change these values ​​in order to increase the security of the modem.

How to configure the Netgear N150 router if you don’t have a cable at hand and the address has been changed? To solve this problem, you need to reset the router by pressing the special Reset button. It is located on the back side near the power button. Upon successful connection to the router, an authorization window should appear. By default, the username is “admin” and the password is “password”. If it turns out that this data is incorrect and the username data is unknown, you should use the reset button.

Next, setting up the Netgear N150 router involves setting up obtaining IP addresses. IN Windows system you need to open the “Network and Sharing Center” tab shared access" and go to the "Change adapter settings" section. Choose suitable connection, right-click on it and go to “Properties”. In the window that opens, you need to find the item “Internet Protocol version 4 (TCP/IPv4)” and double-click on it. Now in the tab that opens, you need to select “Obtain an IP address automatically” and “Obtain DNS server address automatically” or manually enter the static IP values ​​​​that the provider will issue. This criterion directly depends on the method of connecting to the provider.

Advice: if you got a new device and the menu offers to automatically configure the Netgear router, then you should refuse and proceed to configuring the modem yourself.

How to set up wi-fiNetgear routerN150

The Internet provider can work through various protocols. If it provides a PPTP connection, you will have to do following instructions. In the “Basic Settings” column, you must select an Internet service provider. In the drop-down menu, select PPTP. The agreement with the provider must specify the username and password for it. If such data is not available, you will have to contact technical support provider and get information. If during setup you follow all the instructions, but the network still does not work, this may be a reason to ask your provider for the missing configuration parameters, such as IP addresses or DNS servers.

Setting up an L2TP connection may be required for Beeline subscribers. The principle of setting up this type of connection is very similar to PPTP, with the exception of selecting the “always on” menu in the “connection mode” field.

Netgear N150 router main settings menu

The PPPoE protocol is configured for providers such as Rostelecom. At the moment this is one of the most common connection protocols. Along with this, it is also one of the most simple modes work where you only need to specify a username and password. No additional settings are required for this mode. This type of connection is implemented as follows:

  • In the “new settings” tab, you need to find the field “Do you need to enter connection information when connecting to the Internet” and select “yes”;
  • The username and password must also be specified in the agreement. Otherwise, this data can be obtained from technical support;
  • Static and dynamic IP address settings proceed in standard mode.

After setting these parameters, the router is ready for use.

Setting up a Netgear router bound to MAC address

MAC address is serial number a device that allows you to recognize a user on the network by the physical address of the router. Every device has such an identifier, and some providers configure it to work with a MAC address. In such cases, you need to go to the router settings, and in the “general” section, select the field with the MAC configuration. There you need to enter the number that the provider will provide; as a rule, this data is indicated in the contract. If this data is not available, you should contact technical support and request this information.

After successfully connecting to the network, you need to configure wi-fi on the router. Netgear routers, which are configured in the “wireless connection settings” section, require filling out the “name (SSID)” fields (name wi-fi points connection), selecting the WPA2 PSK AES security protocol. After activating the last item, an additional password field will appear. You must enter a password in this field. The password must be at least 8 characters long. Capitalization and lower case, as well as numbers and permitted characters.

How to set up a Netgear routerN300

This is a router with throughput at 1 gigabit. Its main advantage is its support for 3G/4G and LTE modem. There is a USB port, wi-fi up to 300 megabits, a file and print server installed here. Quite a strong chip and 128 MB RAM.

The configuration of this router proceeds in standard mode, and differs little from the configuration of the Netgear N150 WRN612v2 router. Same IP address – 192.168.1.1, same reset. The only difference between the Netgear N300 router is the choice of security protocol. Here you need to select WPA2 PSK encryption options.

As additional function, this router provides settings. So far, this router can only send a multicast stream to a single port. If you need to use VLAN ID for IPTV, then the router will not be able to do this. This router will only be able to work with the port to which the set-top box is connected. In the configuration parameters, you need to make sure that the “disable IGMP Proxy” function is not enabled.

How to set up a Netgear WNR1000 router

This device is configured in standard mode. The interface of this model is in many ways similar to the N300 model, the entire configuration proceeds in the same mode. Here you can find the function to change the factory password, which is used to increase the security of the device. Setting up the Netgear WNR1000 router requires following parameters for security: WPA2 PSK AES. Then you need to enable SSID broadcast, enter a name, select a channel from the drop-down menu (44) and a mode up to 866 megabits. All other configuration parameters use the default values ​​described above.

A few words in conclusion

So we figured out how the Netgear router is configured. In general, all configuration systems for Netgear devices have general structure. Having dealt with one, the logic of the work of all the others becomes clear. It works on the same principle netgear setup JWNR2000 or Netgear R6200. You just need to be patient, and you will certainly learn how to set up a home network yourself!

Happy Internet to you!

So why is the “Premium Edition” inscription on the device, since there is no gold or diamonds? It's all about a few features: ReadySHARE Cloud- access to data on a connected USB drive over an encrypted channel, anywhere and at any time (as in some of the company’s drives; do not confuse with the regular ReadySHARE function) - in order to implement this function, at the beginning of 2010, NETGEAR had to buy the Leaf Networks company , which was developing remote encrypted channels.

… And ReadySHARE Printer- the ability to connect a printer (scanner or MFP) to the device’s USB port to provide access to it from all computers on the local network.

I will dwell in more detail on the first function, which can be considered an analogue of the Dropbox service (with the only difference that there may be much more space). Register on the site:

Login to the site or mobile application(available for Android and iOS).

And immediately we get access to the drive that is connected to the router via a USB port (in my case it’s a 4-GB flash drive):

You can also access files from an iPhone/iPad - there are already corresponding clients for them in the AppStore (though they didn’t forget to rip off the money here).

“While working with wndr3800 I noticed the following bugs:

1. There were problems connecting a laptop with an Intel5300 network card. At first I thought it was faulty LAN card, but in fact it turned out that the router firmware was to blame. After switching to openwrt the problem disappeared. In general, by the way, the native firmware had very modest capabilities.

2. When setting up the router via LuCI, I received a brick twice. When saving the settings wifi router died and no longer responded to external stimuli. Restored via tftp.

The rest, in general, is all at a high level. Because I used it on the factory firmware for less than one day, so there’s nothing else to note. ”

During operation, the device heats up, but not critically. It will be much worse if you cover the working router with something, which is what I did while cleaning - I accidentally left a rag on the router (which I used to wipe the dust), which is why it got very hot, so that the logo on the top cover “floated” a little.

The price of the device starts from 4,500 rubles (at the time of publication of the post) - it seems like a lot, but on the other hand, you buy the router only once and continue to use it until you reach its limits.

▌ Specifications

Standards
- IEEE 802.11 b/g 2.4 GHz
- IEEE 802.11 a/n 5.0 GHz
- Five ports Gigabit Ethernet(1 WAN and 4 LAN) with automatic detection speed
- IPv6 protocol support ( Internet Protocol Version 6)

Performance
- Powerful 32-bit MIPS 680 MHz processor
- Memory: 16 MB flash and 128 MB RAM
- Advanced Quality of Service (QoS) features
- QoS support based on Wireless Multimedia (WMM)

Safety
- Wi-Fi Security And firewall business class - reliable system security for home network
- Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA/WPA2-PSK) and WEP
- Dual firewall (SPI and NAT)
- Protection against Denial-of-service (DoS) attacks

physical characteristics
Dimensions: 223 x 153 x 31 mm
Weight: 0.5 kg

▌ Pros and cons

Nice appearance
Three ways to mount the device
Hardware WiFi shutdown button
Excellent speed characteristics
All ports are gigabit, USB port available
Rich customization options, ReadySHARE Cloud function
There are alternative firmwares
✘ Can get very hot during operation
✘ Fairly high price

I won’t even think of imposing this device on anyone - I’ll just say that it copes well with the tasks assigned to it and, in my case, exceeded all expectations. Decide for yourself, you’re not little anymore =)

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We recently reviewed the WNDR4000, which occupies the highest position in the Netgear line (except for the WNDR4500, which was announced but has not yet reached our market). Just below is the WNDR3800 model, which is the successor to the WNDR3700 and provides 300 Mbit/s modes for the operation of its two wireless modules.

The hardware configuration has changed little, so the main reason for releasing the updated model is a new version embedded software and additional services provided by it. In particular, this model has support for the Netgear Genie program for configuring and monitoring the device, compatibility with Time Machine, ReadySHARE and Clear Channel cloud technologies for automatic selection optimal radio channel during operation. In addition, the device began to support L2TP technology, widespread in the local market, access to the provider’s network with VPN connections and IPTV.

Contents of delivery

The device belongs to a high-performance series, so the packaging design is made in red colors. The design of the box for our sample is mainly English language and includes photographs of the device, technical characteristics (including processor frequency and memory capacity), and a list of the main features of this model. Localized only short description. Russian official supplies of this model (WNDR3800-100RUS) use a completely localized design of the box and all documentation.

The standard delivery set includes a router, a stand for vertical installation, pulse block power supply 12 V 2.5 A, gigabit patch cord, CD with electronic versions manuals in several languages, leaflets on quick installation, a separate brochure on the “premium features” of the model.

The device is provided with a two-year warranty and technical support.

Appearance

Netgear continues to use the same chassis design, implementing only minimal updates. In the WNRD3800, they consist of changing the background color at the end with indicators to red and the operating mode of the LEDs to constant (it is no longer possible to visually determine the activity of the ports). The rest has been preserved - the case dimensions are 22x16x3 centimeters, it is made of dark plastic, the top cover is glossy, the bottom is matte. The set of indicators is quite large: status, Wi-Fi 2.4 GHz, Wi-Fi 5 GHz, USB, Internet, LAN1-LAN4. There are also two buttons on the front end - for quick shutdown wireless modules and for connecting a WPS client.

At the back you can find the power supply input with a switch, four gigabit LAN ports, a gigabit port for connecting to a provider, and one USB 2.0 port. There's still a lot of space left, so it would be more interesting to see more than one USB port.

The reset button is located on the bottom, and if the router is placed on a wall, you will have to remove it to reset the settings. Note that the case supports all installation options - horizontally on rubber feet, vertically on the included stand and on the wall in any of four positions.

Taking care of the safety of its users, Netgear has implemented Wi-Fi networks with encryption out of the box in this model. All devices have configured WPA/WPA2-PSK modes and individual network names and passwords, which are listed on a sticker located on the bottom of the case and repeated on the top cover. In addition, there are labels for all ports, buttons and indicators and instructions for connecting to the device’s web interface.

Ventilation, like its predecessors, is ensured by located along the contour of the case and around the logo on the top panel holes. During testing, there were no problems with the device overheating.

Hardware configuration

This model uses the Atheros chipset as the hardware platform, as did the first version of the WNDR3700 device. The AR7161 processor operates at a frequency of 680 MHz, the RAM capacity is 128 MB, the firmware is stored in a 16 MB flash chip. As you can see, the memory has doubled compared to its predecessor. It is unlikely that this will affect routing speed, but it will be useful additional services. The radio units have not changed - AR9220 and AR9223. The device has two antennas for the 2.4 GHz band located directly on printed circuit board, as well as two for 5 GHz, made in the form of microboards, which are located under the housing cover. All antennas have micro connectors, so if necessary, you can try replacing them with external ones.

The processor and network switch chips (Realtek RTL8366S) are covered with radiators. The radio unit is traditionally located under a special screen. Note the presence of a console connector on the printed circuit board. But it’s easier to use a utility for opening telnet access, which is easy to find on the network.

Testing was carried out with firmware version 1.0.0.24.

Settings and features

WNRD3800 uses a new generation web interface - Netgear genie. We have already seen it in the WNRDMAC review. The changes mainly concern the external design. It is possible to select a language, Russian translation is present. Due to the fixed page width, there are sometimes design errors. We also note the built-in help system. The menu is presented in two versions - “Basic mode” and “Advanced” - designed for users with different backgrounds and requirements.

In the first case, the main page shows the current status of the router, including Internet connection, Wi-Fi operation, number of clients, parental control functions, disk access (ReadySHARE) and guest network. The pictures are also links to the corresponding settings pages.

To connect to the Internet, all modern options can be used - direct connection, PPPoE, PPTP and L2TP. The set of parameters is traditional - you can set IP addresses, change MAC, select the connection mode if using a VPN.

The router uses two independent radio units for the 2.4 and 5 GHz bands. basic settings wireless networks include selection of name, channel number, mode (indicated as maximum speed, which is not very convenient and understandable), security parameters (there is support for open networks, WEP (not available in 802.11n mode), WPA/WPA2 with a password and via a server RADIUS), enable wireless device isolation.

Additionally, you can create guest wireless networks - one for each range. They may have own settings, in particular names and security parameters. By default, guests can only use the Internet, but you can allow them access to the local network segment.

The “Connected Devices” item shows a list of current clients, indicating their IP and MAC addresses, as well as the system name, if available.

We have already come across the Parental Control function in recent reviews. It uses an external OpenDNS service to filter and limit access to resources by category and time. The system will be interesting for those devices on which it is difficult or impossible to install traditional security measures, such as smartphones, tablets, and game consoles. In our opinion, this is a very good element of additional protection for home users. The only thing it lacks is convenient reports on the system's operation.

The “ReadySHARE” section is used to configure work with USB devices, and we will talk about this a little later.

In general, “Basic mode” allows you to initial setup router for accessing the Internet and working with wireless networks. For more complex settings, you need to use the “Advanced” mode.

Its main router status page differs from the “basic” one: information about the device model and firmware version is indicated, instead of a simple indication of the functionality of the Internet connection, here you can see the MAC and IP addresses of the external interface, and also provides wireless network parameters. Note the presence of a device reboot button.

There are two “wizards” for setting up the Internet and connecting WPS clients. They would probably look more organic in the basic mode.

The “advanced” menu consists of five groups of pages. The first of them, “Settings,” contains the pages already described above for selecting Internet connection parameters and organizing wireless networks. They will be new Extra options Internet port - enable DMZ, activate IGMP proxy for IPTV in multicast mode and define ports for broadcasting the stream (including wireless networks), select the MTU size and several more options.

Here you can configure the local network segment - you can set the IP address and name of the router, enable RIP, configure the built-in DHCP server(address range and fixed IP-MAC assignments).

The last item in this group is setting up a QoS traffic management system. As before, we are of the opinion that this function is of little use for home devices, since the processors in them are relatively weak and it only works for transmission from the user to the Internet. Just activating this system reduces the speed of work on a direct connection by half. The rules specify the applications (defined by port numbers) MAC addresses or physical LAN ports. They can be assigned one of the priority levels. If necessary, you can limit the overall transmission speed of the channel.

In security functions, in addition to parental controls, we implemented blocking of sites by keywords in the link (you can specify the client’s IP address, which will be able to visit all sites) and blocking services by port numbers for all or selected clients on the local network. These services can operate on a schedule - one time range for selected days of the week. Setting the built-in clock is only possible in automatic mode.

In the same group, sending messages and logs by e-mail is programmed. You can only use one recipient and authentication per SMTP server. The log is quite detailed and allows you to select the categories of messages displayed. These include blocking sites and services, system messages, wireless client connections, port translation via UPnP, attacks and port scans. Traditionally, in the “Administration” section you can find options to save/restore/reset the configuration, change the password and update the firmware.

The last group, “Advanced settings”, contains more changeable device parameters. For wireless modules, you can set an operating schedule (more precisely, shutdown periods accurate to 30 minutes), reduce the transmitter power, program an access list by MAC addresses, and activate the relay function. To translate ports, you can use the UPnP protocol or specify rules manually.

In this case, it is possible to use different internal and external ports. Support for port initiation has been implemented, useful for some online games. The built-in DDNS client is designed to work only with the DynDNS.org service. User can add own recordings to the device's routing table. Remote access to the device’s web interface is possible. It is possible to change the port number and limit client IP addresses. The router has several options for using the IPv6 protocol, including automatic, tunnels, fixed and PPPoE.

The router has a built-in counter of downloaded and sent traffic, the report of which provides information for the day, week and month, which can be useful for assessing your needs.

Generally new interface it looks more convenient and beautiful, but it still needs some work - change the location of some items, add new features.

In addition to the classic configuration via the web interface, you can use a special separate program for this purpose, available in versions for Windows and Mac OS. It also has monitoring, problem solving and reference system. Due to such a variety of mixed options, in currently it doesn’t seem very useful or convenient, especially since you can’t get by with just it anyway.

Working with USB devices

One of the hallmarks of high-performance devices is the USB port. It is used to expand the capabilities of routers - implementation network drive and/or network printer. If necessary simultaneous use Several devices can be connected via a USB hub. To work with a network printer, installation on a computer is required. USB programs Control Center. It is available in versions for Windows and Mac OS; it provides translation of the interface into several languages, including Russian. The utility connects the printer to the desired PC in automatic or manual mode, which allows it to be used alternately with several computers. There is also a built-in scanning module for MFPs, but any standard programs can be used to solve this problem.

Flash drives and hard drives can be used as storage media. To safely disconnect disks, you need to use the corresponding button in the router’s web interface. Allowed to have multiple partitions on one disk, fully supported file systems FAT32, NTFS, EXT2, EXT3, HFS+. Each section will be represented by a separate shared folder. Data is accessed via SMB, FTP and HTTP protocols (read only). The speeds are relatively high for the router, as can be seen from the following graph.

There are few settings in this mode - network name and the name of the working group, enabling/disabling protocols, allowing access from the Internet via HTTP and FTP, and the service port numbers can be changed. With restricting user access, everything is quite sad - there is only “everyone” and “administrator”, additional accounts cannot be added. But you can change names shared resources and create new ones from folders on existing drives. The router can be used to store backups from an Apple Mac with the bundled Time Machine program (including Mac OS 10.7).

Another option for using external drives is to create DLNA servers. The router supports working with files in JPEG, MP3, WMA, AVI, M2TS, MKV, MP4, MPEG, WMV and others. A temporary directory is used to store the database on the first detected drive, and scanning occurs immediately for all connected devices.

The WNDR3800 also features the ReadySHARE Cloud function - providing remote access to a connected hard drive via the Internet. The description of how the service works in the documentation is as follows: you register an account on the website, specify a name and password in the router (adding it to your pool of “cloud” devices, of which there may be several), get the ability to view a list of documents in a browser via the Internet or full access Using a special program for Windows/iOS/Android, you control access of other service users to your data. It looks, of course, attractive, but the reality turned out to be much more prosaic. The browser actually showed the device name and a list of shared folders. Installing the client program on the PC allowed us to mount disks as usual network resources, however, the speed of working with them via the Internet was catastrophically low - about 300 KB/s. So at this time we would not recommend using this feature in any way. And of course, paid (!) programs for mobile devices They look really weird today. It is possible that with the end free use service and introduction subscription fee at the end of this year, the situation will change.

Performance

Practical testing of the device was carried out on a 30/15 Mbit/s Beeline Internet channel in L2TP mode. We did not encounter any connection problems. We note the support for IPTV from this provider, including via Wi-Fi (we used the SimpleTV program on a laptop for testing). The load of hundreds of tasks in the uTorrent program turned out to be quite capable of the device. In this mode, the data download speed was more than 3 MB/s, which corresponds to the tariff plan. When setting restrictions in the client to the maximum number of simultaneous connections at 1000, the router also coped with simultaneous TV viewing and Internet access. If you do not set a limit, the number of connections can reach 3000, but artifacts may appear on the TV image. Working with a 100 Mbit/s channel with a direct connection is also not a problem for this model, including when working with p2p at the highest possible speed and without affecting Internet access.

The method of testing routers at the stand is in the process of improvement. In this material, we used two changes in it - firstly, the overall performance was increased test systems, and secondly, new tests have been added for wireless connections. The IxChariot program is used to measure performance; all Internet connection options supported by the device are checked - Permanent Address, PPPoE, PPTP and L2TP.

The speed of the device, even with a direct connection, does not allow us to talk about gigabit speeds - maximum speed access is about 450 Mbit/s. At the same time, if you are using a 100 Mbit/s channel, then the WNDR3800 can handle it in any mode, including full duplex in L2TP. Despite the gradual abandonment of PPTP/L2TP by providers, these technologies continue to be widely used, so the high performance of the model in question will come in handy here.

The router allows you to use local resources of the provider when connecting to the Internet through an access server using a username and password. The following graph shows the distribution of speeds when simultaneously downloading data from the provider’s network and the Internet.

Performance in this scenario is also at a fairly high level, and the 100 Mbit/s channel can be fully used.

The router has two wireless modules for the 2.4 and 5 GHz bands with support for speeds up to 300 Mbit/s. Unlike previous model, operation at 2.4 GHz is possible at full speed, regardless of the state of the air, which is good news. The testing included adapters D-Link DWA-140, Intel 5300, LevelOne WUA-0603, Netgear WNA1100, TP-Link TL-WN821N and AirPort included Mac mini released mid-2010. It should be noted that the performance of the main test laptop is clearly not enough to work with high-performance adapters, and in the next publication we plan to use new platform and new adapters, including 5 GHz.

Device settings for the test - speed 300 Mbps, fixed channel, WPA2-AES security, short header (in additional options Wi-Fi). The distance between the router and the client was about five meters without obstacles. There were several networks on the air at 2.4 GHz with insignificant signal strength.

The best results in the 2.4 GHz band were shown with Intel 5300 and D-Link DWA-140 adapters. Their users can expect speeds of over 100 Mbps. The TL-WN821N and WUA-0603 performed slightly worse. The Netgear WNA1100 adapter receives data very well, but its transmission is very sad. However, he had shown similar behavior before. The manufacturer should consider checking collaboration router with its own controllers. Despite setting the “Europe” region in the router, the Apple AirPort adapter in the 2.4 GHz band clearly did not use dual-channel mode and showed results at 80-90 Mbps, but at 5 GHz it overtook the Intel 5300 and reached speeds of 170 Mbps. However, this is a consequence of the more powerful platform in the Mac mini than in the test laptop, where the processor has a nominal frequency of only 1.5 GHz.

The above figures were obtained on a LAN-WLAN pair and show performance in information exchange tasks within a home local network. However, with the increase in Internet access speeds and the abandonment of desktop PCs, it is also of interest to study the performance of the WAN-WLAN segment. Some inexpensive routers may experience slower speeds Wi-Fi access to the Internet if implemented via VPN. To test this scenario, the Intel 5300 adapter was used as one of the most productive. All modes of operation of the router were tested. The results are presented in the following graphs.

With the WNDR3800 we see a relatively low speed penalty in this scenario. In the case of unidirectional flows, the maximum drop in wireless access speed is about 20%. Moreover, the greater impact is on the 5 GHz range.

conclusions

Netgear WNDR3800 belongs to the class of dual-band high-performance home routers. In some ways, it can be seen as an improvement on the WNDR3700. Domestic users will be interested in new firmware features that allow full use of the device with our providers. The model's performance in routing tasks will be more than enough when working on 100 Mbit/s channels in any modes. If you are lucky enough to connect to a gigabit channel, then here you can get 200-450 Mbit/s, depending on the type of connection.

The presence of two independent wireless modules will help achieve high speed connections when operating on the still lightly loaded 5 GHz band. In general, the router shows Wi-Fi speed at the level of 100-170 Mbit/s with high-performance adapters and approximately two times less with the simplest single-channel devices. Thanks to the powerful platform, wireless clients will be able to fully enjoy high speed access in Internet.

The presence of a USB port can turn the device into a print server and network storage. In the first case, it works with multiple PCs and supports the scanning function. But the capabilities of working with disks do not look very attractive by modern standards. The speed of access to them is relatively high, but access control is clearly not designed for multi-user use.

Firmware update, in addition to increasing the attractiveness for Russian users, brought several other useful features, in particular parental controls and the ability to select the least loaded radio channels while working. Unfortunately, we cannot indicate here the ReadySHARE Cloud function, which is currently not implemented very well.

The WNDR3800 router will be of interest to those users who require fast device for operation on 100 Mbit/s channels with IPTV support and a dual-band radio unit. We also note the possibility efficient work with modern Apple devices- support 5 GHz wireless networks, HFS+ on USB drives and Time Machine compatibility.

The device can already be purchased in domestic stores. Average retail price in Moscow, current at the time you read this article: $142().

New generation routers are becoming more and more complex in design, while becoming, at the same time, easier to use and configure, so an article on how to configure a NETGEAR router using the example of the NETGEAR N300 model will be useful to many. Today, even an ordinary user is able to create a wired or radio connection to the Internet, holding in his hands step-by-step algorithm actions.

Preliminary preparation of devices

To start connecting the n300 router to the Internet, you need to perform a number of preliminary operations:

  • Connect the power supply to the rear panel and turn on the device;
  • Insert the WAN cable and connect the PC using a second switch cable (inserted into one of the five dedicated ports);
  • Press the power button, which is moved to the front panel for this model.

After these manipulations, the indicator lights should indicate that the device is turned on in one of the ports and the power cord is connected to the router, which means: you can proceed to software configuration.

It starts with setting automatic IP acquisition and DNS addresses router. To do this, we need to get into the settings panel of the wired and wireless network adapter. The algorithm for Windows 7 and 8 is as follows:

  • Right click on the icon network connection in the right corner of the monitor;
  • Open the Control Center and select adapter settings settings in the side menu;
  • Right click – properties of the current cable connection;
  • In the window that opens, look for the line of settings for the fourth version of the Internet protocol, open the properties (by clicking on the button a little lower);
  • The settings selectors for both items in the new window must be set to automatic;
  • Save the settings and close the open windows.

Setting up the modem

To get to the router’s web configurator area and connect to the Internet, you need to enter the following ip in the address bar of any browser - 192.168.1.1

To enter the settings, open your browser and enter the address: HTTP://192.168.1.1

Then in the form that appears, enter the login “admin” and password “password”. Click on Ok and get to the main settings menu. A special feature of the Netgear n300 model is that the instructions for setting up the connection will differ for different Internet providers. And the first difference is the presence of dynamic or static IP.

If your provider (and most of them) work with dynamic IP addresses (that is, you are assigned a new address for each new session), then the setup should proceed as follows:

  • In the menu on the left, select Internet;
  • We refuse to enter information when connecting to the Internet;
  • We do not indicate anything in the account and domain name;
  • We indicate automatic acquisition of IP addresses and DNS servers;
  • In the event that the provider does not work with binding to MAC addresses, leave this settings item with the default value and set “the address of this PC” otherwise;
  • Save the changes and check the connection is working.

If your supplier uses a connection using the PPPoE protocol, for example, like Rostelecom or DOM.RU, setup is carried out as follows:

  • Open the Internet menu item;
  • In the first selector we set the value to “Yes”;
  • Next, select the connection type “PPPoE”;
  • Below we indicate the authorization data that the provider provided to us in the contract;
  • The network connection mode must be constant, so “Always on”;
  • Just as in the previous case, we select automatic installation of addresses;
  • If your provider is Dom.ru (it uses binding to MAC addresses), set the selector to use your computer’s address in the last setting item;
  • We save the results and open any site to check.

If your provider uses an L2TP connection, as is the case if your operator is Beeline, the instructions above will change as follows:

  • Instead of PPoE, select the connection type for your router - L2TP;
  • We manually enter the server address of the Internet provider (for Beeline this is tp.internet.beeline.ru).

Otherwise, we use the same settings (without binding to the MAC address of your device). We check the automatic receipt of IP and save the changes. After this, the wired network of the Netgear n300 router should work.

Wi-Fi setup

In order to connect a wifi network on the n300 model, follow these steps:

  • Open the item from the menu on the left “Wi-Fi network”;
  • A new window opens: in the line with the name, set the name for your wireless connection;
  • Channel selection can be left automatic, or you can set your own value if there are many other wireless networks around;
  • The connection mode should pass up to 300 Mbit/s;
  • In the security settings, select the last selector (the most advanced encryption type);
  • In the area for specifying the password, enter our key, which should contain numbers and letters (preferably in different case);
  • We apply the changes and try to log into a website via wifi.

How to update the firmware?

To ensure that the router can be connected to the Internet without problems in the future, you need to install the latest version of the software, that is, reflash the device. This is done in several stages:

  • The first step is to go to the manufacturer’s official website and download the latest firmware version, for example jwnr2000v2;
  • We disconnect the device’s Internet cable, but leave the one that connects it to the computer;
  • Go to the device settings menu, click on the firmware number in the page header;
  • Select the update file on your computer by clicking the Browse button;
  • We load, wait until the router reboots and we can go into the settings again;
  • Download the configuration file from the official website or from disk;
  • Select the “Manage settings” item in the router menu, then “Restore settings”;
  • Loading from a computer required file and wait for it to install.

Then try going to the settings page again, and then insert the WAN cable (Internet) and log into any website. If everything works, congratulations! You managed to connect the Internet to your Netgear router yourself.

If something goes wrong, you can return the settings to factory settings. For this purpose, there is a Reset button, holding which you need to wait 10-15 seconds. Then we release it and wait for the n300 to start. After this, you can try setting up the Internet again and updating the firmware.

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